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| India Infoline Research Team / 09:39 , Feb 04, 2011 |
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CMP Rs125, Target price Rs112, Downside 10.4%
- Revenues grew by 2%, below our estimate on account of lower realization
- Surge in power, freight and other overheads pulls down OPM by 580bps yoy
- PAT grew 4% to Rs2.5bn aided by lower tax outflow
- Retain SELL; Traders at a premium to replacement cost
Result table
| (Rs m) |
Q4 CY10 |
Q4 CY09 |
% yoy |
Q3 CY10 |
% qoq |
| Net sales |
18,274 |
17,877 |
2.2 |
15,830 |
15.4 |
| Material costs |
1,653 |
2,241 |
(26.2) |
609 |
171.4 |
| Personnel costs |
775 |
784 |
(1.1) |
989 |
(21.7) |
| Power and fuel costs |
4,461 |
3,272 |
36.3 |
4,426 |
0.8 |
| Freight cost |
4,080 |
3,739 |
9.1 |
3,425 |
19.1 |
| Other overheads |
3,776 |
3,349 |
12.8 |
3,359 |
12.4 |
| Operating profit |
3,529 |
4,492 |
(21.4) |
3,022 |
16.8 |
| OPM (%) |
19.3 |
25.1 |
(581 bps) |
19.1 |
22 bps |
| Depreciation |
(1,086) |
(860) |
26.3 |
(1,018) |
6.7 |
| Interest |
(209) |
(55) |
277.4 |
(89) |
133.4 |
| Other income |
378 |
395 |
(4.3) |
305 |
23.9 |
| PBT |
2,612 |
3,972 |
(34.2) |
2,220 |
17.7 |
| Tax |
(102) |
(1,560) |
(93.5) |
(699) |
(85.4) |
| Effective tax rate (%) |
3.9 |
39.3 |
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31.5 |
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| Reported PAT |
2,510 |
2,412 |
4.1 |
1,521 |
65.1 |
| Adj. PAT margin (%) |
13.7 |
13.5 |
25 bps |
9.6 |
413 bps |
| Extra ordinary items |
65 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Adjusted PAT |
2,575 |
2,412 |
6.8 |
1,521 |
69.3 |
| Ann. EPS (Rs) |
6.5 |
6.3 |
4.1 |
4.0 |
65.1 | Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Lower realization translate into mere 2% revenue growth
ACL revenues grew by mere 2% yoy to Rs18.3bn, below our expectation of Rs19bn as realization dropped 3.5% yoy. Surprisingly, average realization for the quarter stood flat on a qoq basis despite a 5-15% price hike announced by most cement players during the quarter. ACL posted a 5% volume growth on the back of commissioning of new units.
OPM contracts as power, freight and other overheads rise
OPM for ACL contracted by 585bps yoy to 19.8%, below our estimate of 22.1%. Lower than expected operating performance was on account of:
A) Increase in diesel prices and transport strike at Himachal Pradesh, translating into higher freight cost, B) Surge in other overheads (Rs823/ton against Rs689/ton a year ago), and C) Increase in power cost due to increase in international coal prices.
Raw material cost (lower clinker purchase) adjusted for inventory decline by 26.2% yoy thereby arresting further slide at PBIDT level.
Cost Analysis
|
Q4 CY10 |
Q4 CY09 |
bps yoy |
Q3 CY11 |
bps qoq |
| Material costs |
9.0 |
12.5 |
(349) |
3.8 |
520 |
| Personnel costs |
4.2 |
4.4 |
(14) |
6.2 |
(201) |
| Power and fuel costs |
24.4 |
18.3 |
611 |
28.0 |
(355) |
| Freight cost |
22.3 |
20.9 |
141 |
21.6 |
69 |
| Other overheads |
20.7 |
18.7 |
193 |
21.2 |
(56) |
| Total costs |
80.7 |
74.9 |
581 |
80.9 |
(22) | Source: Company, India Infoline Research
Prior tax adjustments translate into lower tax outgo
Reported PAT for ACL grew 4% yoy at 2.5bn. This increase in core earnings was due to lower income tax expenses. Prior tax adjustments led to a lower tax outgo during the quarter as effective tax rate stood at 4% as against 39.3% reported in Q4 CY09. Recent capacity addition resulted into depreciation and interest cost being higher by ~26% and ~277% respectively.
Retain Sell; remains expensive at CY11 EV/ton of US$128
We lower our OPM assumptions estimates for ACL as we factor in higher international coal prices translating into a 10% reduction in CY11E EPS. We project ACL to report earnings CAGR of 7.4% over CY10-12. Despite the recent correction in the stock price, ACL remains expensive at CY11 EV/ton US$128, 7.7x EV/EBIDTA and 14.5x PE. We retain SELL rating with a revised price target of Rs112.
Financial summary
| Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) |
CY09 |
CY10E |
CY11E |
CY12E |
| Revenues |
72,008 |
75,176 |
81,535 |
87,892 |
| yoy growth (%) |
13.8 |
4.4 |
8.5 |
7.8 |
| Operating profit |
19,703 |
19,504 |
22,741 |
23,934 |
| OPM (%) |
27.4 |
25.9 |
27.9 |
27.2 |
| Pre-exceptional PAT |
12,169 |
12,365 |
13,271 |
14,274 |
| Reported PAT |
12,169 |
12,630 |
13,271 |
14,274 |
| yoy growth (%) |
(12.4) |
3.8 |
5.1 |
7.6 |
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| EPS (Rs) |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.6 |
9.3 |
| P/E (x) |
15.7 |
15.6 |
14.5 |
13.5 |
| Price/Book (x) |
3.0 |
2.6 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
| EV/EBITDA (x) |
9.3 |
9.0 |
7.7 |
7.2 |
| Debt/Equity (x) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| RoE (%) |
20.1 |
17.9 |
17.1 |
16.4 |
| RoCE (%) |
27.1 |
22.4 |
23.5 |
21.9 | Source: Company, India Infoline Research
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