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Britannia (Q3 FY12)

India Infoline Research Team / 11:28 , Feb 16, 2012

CMP Rs527, Target price Rs544, Upside 3.2%

  • Britannia registered 15.4% yoy revenue growth at Rs12.5bn during Q3 FY12 – marginally below our expectations of Rs12.8bn. The revenue growth has been lower compared to 18-21% witnessed in past two quarters. The volume growth is likely to have been below 10%. We believe this was mainly due to an unfavorable sales mix (lower proportion of high-end products, increase in sales of low price point products) and lower consumer offtake.
  • Britannia surprised us positively on the operating margins front. Operating margins expanded by 140bps to 6.5% fuelled by ~410bps drop in raw material cost. Decline in key input prices - wheat and sugar helped reduce input cost burden. The margin expansion could have been even better but for the 160bps increase in overhead cost. Net profit for the quarter surpassed our expectations by recording strong 44.8% yoy growth at Rs541mn driven by improved operating efficiency.
Cost analysis
As a % of net sales Q3 FY12 Q3 FY11 bps yoy Q2 FY12 bps qoq
Material costs 52.2 56.3 (407) 54.1 (186)
Purchase of goods 11.2 10.2 98 10.9 30
Personnel costs 2.7 2.7 (3) 3.7 (102)
Advertising cost 7.0 6.9 12 7.8 (78)
Other overheads 20.3 18.8 158 18.7 163
Total costs 93.5 94.9 (143) 95.2 (174)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research

  • Britannia is the largest player in the fast growing biscuits category with a market share of over 30% with a strong portfolio of brands like – Tiger, 50:50, MarieGold, Good Day, Milk Bikis, Treat and NutriChoice. However, due to rising competition, the company is facing pressure in both discount and premium segments. Firm input prices and requirement of higher adspend due to increased competitive activity are keeping operating margins under check. We don’t expect operating margins to revert to FY09 levels of 8.4% over the next 2-3 years. At the current market price of Rs527, the stock is trading at 24.2x FY13E EPS of Rs21.8. We maintain Market Performer rating on the stock with a 9-month price target of Rs544.
Results table
(Rs m) Q3 FY12 Q3 FY11 % yoy Q2 FY12 % qoq
Net sales 12,474 10,805 15.4 12,941 (3.6)
Material cost (6,516) (6,084) 7.1 (7,000) (6.9)
Purchase of FG (1,394) (1,102) 26.5 (1,408) (1.0)
Personnel cost (336) (295) 14.0 (481) (30.1)
Advertising cost (875) (745) 17.4 (1,008) (13.2)
Other overheads (2,538) (2,027) 25.2 (2,423) 4.8
Operating profit 816 552 47.7 621 31.3
OPM (%) 6.5 5.1 143 bps 4.8 174 bps
Depreciation (122) (106) 14.9 (116) 5.3
Interest (95) (96) (0.4) (97) (1.5)
Other income 148 157 (5.7) 110 34.2
PBT 747 508 47.1 520 43.8
Tax (206) (135) 53.4 (141) 46.3
Effective tax rate (%) 27.6 26.5 - 27.1 -
Reported PAT 541 373 44.8 379 42.9
PAT margin (%) 4.3 3.5 88 bps 2.9 141 bps
Ann. EPS (Rs) 18.1 12.5 44.8 12.7 42.9
Source: Company, India Infoline Research

Financial Summary
Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12E FY13E FY14E
Revenues 42,137 50,328 58,603 68,033
yoy growth (%) 23.8 19.4 16.4 16.1
Operating profit 2,240 2,844 3,721 4,524
OPM (%) 5.3 5.7 6.4 6.7
Pre-exceptional PAT 1,453 1,953 2,598 3,249
Reported PAT 1,453 1,953 2,598 3,249
yoy growth (%) 24.7 34.4 33.1 25.1





EPS (Rs) 12.2 16.3 21.8 27.2
P/E (x) 43.3 32.2 24.2 19.4
Price/Book (x) 13.9 11.8 9.8 8.1
EV/EBITDA (x) 29.9 23.5 17.8 14.6
Debt/Equity (x) 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.6
RoE (%) 34.3 39.6 44.1 45.9
RoCE (%) 27.8 32.8 38.6 42.5
Source: Company, India Infoline Research