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Bajaj Auto (Q4 FY12)

India Infoline Research Team / 11:28 , May 18, 2012

CMP Rs1,573, Target Rs1,789, Upside 13.7% 

  • Total volumes for Q4 FY12 increased 7.3% yoy, led by 26% yoy surge in export volumes
  • Blended realizations were lower by 3% yoy on account of adverse product mix
  • OPM at 19.8% was higher by 41bps yoy and 5bps qoq on the back of lower raw material costs as a percentage of sales
  • Net profit at Rs7.7bn was lower than our expectations
  • Margins could be under pressure going ahead considering the new duty drawback rates are lower than the previous DEPB rates
  • We maintain our BUY with a revised 9-month price target of Rs1,789
Result table
(Rs m) Q4 FY12 Q4 FY11 % yoy Q3 FY12 % qoq
Total volumes 1,017,167 948,195 7.3 1,075,441 (5.4)
Export volumes 347,414 275,843 25.9 380,912 (8.8)
Total realizations 41,320 42,505 (2.8) 44,289 (6.7)
Net sales 46,514 41,448 12.2 49,859 (6.7)
Material costs (31,412) (28,543) 10.1 (33,596) (6.5)
Purchases (1,714) (1,227) 39.7 (2,040) (16.0)
Personnel costs (1,196) (1,338) (10.7) (1,320) (9.5)
Other overheads (2,987) (2,307) 29.5 (3,061) (2.4)
Operating profit 9,206 8,033 14.6 9,841 (6.5)
OPM (%) 19.8 19.4 41 bps 19.7 5 bps
Depreciation (434) (301) 44.5 (321) 35.1
Interest (18) (1)   (0)  
Other income 1,395 1,562 (10.7) 1,681 (17.0)
Extra ordinary items 203 7,246 (97.2) (589) (134.4)
PBT 10,351 16,539 (37.4) 10,612 (2.5)
Tax (2,631) (2,535) 3.8 (2,660) (1.1)
Effective tax rate (%) 25.4 15.3   25.1  
Reported PAT 7,720 14,004 (44.9) 7,952 (2.9)
PAT margin (%) 16.6 33.8 (1,719) bps 15.9 65 bps
Ann. EPS (Rs) 106.7 193.6 (44.9) 109.9 (2.9)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research

Revenues lower than expectations

Bajaj Auto Ltd (BAL) reported a 12.2% yoy rise in revenues, on the back of a 7.3% yoy volume growth but was lower than expectations due to fall in realizations. On a sequential basis, volumes were lower by 5.4% while realizations were also lower by 6.7%. Fall in realizations was on the back of adverse product mix and qoq appreciation in Rupee against the US Dollar. In terms of volumes, growth was led by 26% yoy surge in exports, owing to 27.9% jump in two wheeler and 18.2% surge in three wheeler exports. In the domestic market, two wheeler volumes remained flat while three wheeler volumes declined 3.4% yoy.


Operational performance
Particulars Q4 FY12 Q4 FY11 Yoy (%) Q4 FY11 qoq (%)
Motorcycles          
Domestic 616,516 617,255 (0.1) 642,395 (4.0)
Export 280,732 219,416 27.9 304,354 (7.8)
           
Three-wheelers          
Domestic 53,237 55,100 (3.4) 52,134 2.1
Export 66,682 56,427 18.2 76,558 (12.9)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research

Cost analysis
As a % of net sales Q4 FY12 Q4 FY11 bps yoy Q3 FY12 bps qoq
Raw material 67.5 68.9 (133) 67.4 15
Purchases 3.7 3.0 73 4.1 (41)
Personnel Costs 2.6 3.2 (66) 2.6 (8)
Other overheads 6.4 5.6 86 6.1 28
Total costs 80.2 80.6 (41) 80.3 (5)
Source: Company, India Infoline Research

Operating margins in line with expectations

During Q4 FY12, BAL recorded an OPM of 19.8%, a rise of 41bps yoy and 5bps sequentially. Operating profit per vehicle increased 6.8% yoy but declined 1.1% sequentially. Raw material cost including purchases as a percentage of sales was lower by 61bps yoy and 26bps qoq. The gains were primarily on account of favorable currency movements.


BAL reported a PAT of Rs7,720mn, lower than our expectations of Rs7,868mn. While the other income was lower by 10.7% yoy, depreciation was higher by 44.5% yoy. The company reported a foreign exchange gain of Rs203mn, on the back of reversal of MTM loss of the previous quarter.


Maintain BUY with a revised 9-month price target of 1,789

Post a weak domestic volume performance in Q4 FY12, the streets have started factoring in a major slowdown in two-wheeler demand. Nevertheless, we feel, the two-wheeler demand is likely to see a growth of 10-12% over the next couple of years. This would be driven by deeper rural penetration and continued robust growth in exports. Margins are expected to remain above 19.5% in the next couple of years. We maintain our BUY rating with a revised price target of Rs1,789.


Financial summary
Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY11 FY12E FY13E FY14E
Revenues 166,089 195,290 221,410 243,574
yoy growth (%) 39.3 17.6 13.4 10.0
Operating profit 33,849 37,201 43,906 48,565
OPM (%) 20.4 19.0 19.8 19.9
Pre-exceptional PAT 26,152 31,382 33,548 36,975
Reported PAT 33,397 30,042 33,548 36,975
yoy growth (%) 96.3 (10.0) 11.7 10.2
         
EPS (Rs)* 90.4 108.4 115.9 127.8
P/E (x) 17.4 14.5 13.6 12.3
Price/Book (x) 9.3 7.1 5.4 4.2
EV/EBITDA (x) 13.4 12.0 9.9 8.7
Debt/Equity (x) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
RoE (%) 66.7 55.4 45.2 38.4
RoCE (%) 76.1 71.5 62.7 53.3
Source: Company, India Infoline Research, * EPS calculated on pre-exceptional PAT