abhinav leasing finance ltd Management discussions


1. Industry structure and developments

The company is engaged in trading in shares, financial services and investment activities where the outlook of the business seems to be encouraging over and above we have been diversified into different businesses ranging from third party product distributions (lowest balance sheet risk) to originating unsecured personal loans, corporate loans (highest balance sheet risk). We believe that we are well placed to leverage on the growth opportunities in the economy.

2. Opportunities and Threats

OPPURTUNITIES

? Increase in Income levels will aid greater penetration of financial products. ? Positive regulatory reforms. ? Increase in corporate growth & risk appetite. ? Greater efficiency in debt market operations which will also help greater penetration. ? Increased securitisation. ? Focus on selling new product/services.

THREATS

? Inflation could trigger increase in consumer price inflation, which would dampen growth. ? Increased competition in both local & overseas markets. ? Unfavorable economic development. ? Market risk arising from changes in the value of financial instruments as a result of changes in market variables like interest rate and exchange rates.

3. Segment wise or product-wise performance

The company has only one segment line of business. Hence, this head does not apply to our company.

4. Risks and concerns

Management of risk to the business is continuous challenge for any organization growing in size and enhancing its purpose. The traditional risk factors like client risks, industry segment risks and economic risk are well understood and the means to handle them are also fairly established.

5. Internal control systems and their adequacy

The company ensures existence of adequate internal control through policy and procedures to be followed by the executives at various levels in the company. The operating managers ensure compliance within their areas. The Company has internal Audit system to carry out extensive checking and test and report noncompliance/ weakness, if any through internal Audit Reports on the respective areas. These reports along with reports on compliance made thereafter are reviewed by the Audit Committee of the Board.

6. Material developments in Human Resources / Industrial Relations front, including number of people employed

Management relation with the employees remains cordial. The Companys Human

Resources philosophy is to establish and build a strong performance and competency drive culture with greater senses of accountability and responsibility. The industrial relations scenario remained peaceful and harmonious.

7. Disclosure of Accounting Treatment

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 133 of the

Companies Act, 2013 ("the 2013 Act") and the relevant provisions of the 2013 Act, as applicable. The financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. The Company has follows to continue with the period of 1st day of April to 31st day of March, each year as its financial year for the purpose of preparation of financial statements under the provisions of Section 2(41) of the Companies Act, 2013.

8. Cautionary Statement

Statements in the Management Discussion and Analysis describing the Companys objectives, expectations, predictions and assumptions may be "FORWARD LOOKING" within the meaning of applicable Laws and Regulations. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed herein, important factors that could influence the Companys operations include domestic economic Conditions affecting demand, supply, price conditions, and change in Governments regulations, tax regimes, other statutes and other factors such as industrial relations.

For and on behalf of the Board

Abhinav Leasing and Finance Limited

Sd/- Sd/-

Mamta Agarwal

Atul Kumar Agarwal

(DIN: 02425119)

(DIN: 00022779)

(Managing Director)

(Director)

Place:

Delhi

Date: 06.09.2023

FORM NO. AOC-2

Form for disclosure of particulars of contracts/arrangements entered into by the company with related parties referred to in sub-section (1) of section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 including certain arms length transactions under third proviso thereto

(Pursuant to clause (h) of sub-section (3) of section 134 of the Act and Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014)

1. Details of contracts or arrangements or transactions not at arms length basis: - None (a) Name(s) of the related party and nature of relationship (b) Nature of contracts/arrangements/transactions (c) Duration of the contracts/arrangements/transactions (d) Salient terms of the contracts or arrangements or transactions including the value, if any (e) Justification for entering into such contracts or arrangements or transactions (f) Date of approval by the Board (g) Amount paid as advances, if any: (h) Date on which the special resolution was passed in general meeting as required under first proviso to section 188

2. Details of material contracts or arrangement or transactions at arms length basis: - Details are already given in the Note No. 29 attached with Financial Statements (a) Name(s) of the related party and nature of relationship (b) Nature of contracts/arrangements/transactions (c) Duration of the contracts/arrangements/transactions (d) Salient terms of the contracts or arrangements or transactions including the value, if any: (e) Date(s) of approval by the Board, if any: (f) Amount paid as advances, if any:

For and on behalf of the Board
Abhinav Leasing and Finance Limited
Sd/- Sd/-

Place: Delhi

Mamta Agarwal Atul Kumar Agarwal

Dated:06.09.2023

(DIN: 02425119) (DIN: 00022779)
(Managing Director) (Director)

As per section 134(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014

i) Conservation of Energy

The operations involve low energy consumption. Wherever possible, energy conservation measures have been implemented. Efforts to conserve and optimize the use of energy are a continuous process.

ii) Technology Absorption

1. Specific areas in which R & D carried out are as follows: a) Review of the existing courses and evaluation of feasibility of the new courses to be launched and estimating the costing thereof. b) Providing technical support on existing products.

2. Benefits derived as a result of the above R & D

As a result the organization is being able to implement current courses. 3. Expenditure on R & D: NIL iii) Foreign Exchange Earnings & Outgo

There were no foreign exchange earnings as well as outgo of the Company during the year under report.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Your Directors would like to express their grateful appreciation for assistance and Co-operation received from the financial institutions, Government Authorities, Customers, Vendors and Members during the year under review. Your Directors, also wish to place on record their deep sense of appreciation for the committed services of executives, staff and workers of Company.

For and on behalf of the Board
Abhinav Leasing and Finance Limited
Sd/- Sd/-

Place: Delhi

Mamta Agarwal Atul Kumar Agarwal

Dated: 06.09.2023

(DIN: 02425119) (DIN: 00022779)
(Managing Director) (Director)

Form No. MR-3 SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT

For The Financial Year Ended 31st March, 2023

[Pursuant to section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule No. 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration Personnel) Rules, 2014]

To,

The Members,

ABHINAV LEASING AND FINANCE LIMITED S-524, IST FLOOR, VIKAS MARG SHAKARPUR DELHI 110092

I have conducted the secretarial audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good corporate practices by Abhinav Leasing and Finance Limited (hereinafter called the Company). Secretarial Audit was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conducts/statutory compliances and expressing our opinion thereon.

Based on our verification of the Companys books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company and also the information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorized representatives during the conduct of secretarial audit, We hereby report that in our opinion, the company has, during the audit period covering the financial year ended 31st March, 2023 (Audit Period) complied with the statutory provisions listed hereunder and also that the Company has proper Board-processes and compliance- mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter:

We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for the financial year ended on 31st March, 2023 according to the provisions of:

(i) The Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) and the rules made there under;

(ii) The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (‘SCRA) and the rules made there under;

(iii) The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws framed there under;

(iv) Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made there under to the extent of Foreign Direct Investment, Overseas Direct Investment and External Commercial Borrowings; (No Fresh FDI, ODI and ECB was taken by the Company during the Audit Period)

(v) The Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of

India Act, 1992 (‘SEBI Act) viz.:-

(a) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011;

(b) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015;

(c) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018; (Company did not issue any securities during the Audit Period);

(d) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Employee Stock Option Scheme and Employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 2021; (company has not grant any option to its employee during the Audit Period)

(e) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2015; (Company did not issue any debt securities during the Audit Period)

(f) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations, 1993 regarding the Companies Act and dealing with client;

(g) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2021; (Not Applicable to the company during the period under review)

(h) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 2018; (Not Applicable to the company during the period under review)

(vi) Other laws applicable to the Company as per the representations made by the Management.

We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses of the following:

(i) Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India.

(ii) The Listing Agreements entered into by the Company with BSE Limited and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.

During the period under review the Company has generally complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc. mentioned above subject to the following:

Based on the information received and records maintained, we further report that,

1. Pursuant to Section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013, and Regulation 6 of SEBI (LODR) Regulations, company has appointed a qualified Company Secretary.

2. The Board of Directors of the Company is duly constituted with proper balance of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Independent Directors and the changes in the composition of the Board of Directors that took place during the period under review were carried out in compliance with the provisions of the Act.

3. Adequate notices were given to all directors to schedule the Board Meetings, Agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent at least seven days in advance with the proper compliances of the provisions of Companies Act, 2013. Some meetings were held on shorter notice with the proper compliances of applicable provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and rules made there under.

4. Majority decision is carried through while the dissenting members views are captured and recorded as part of the minutes.

We further report that there are adequate systems and processes in the company commensurate with the size and operations of the company to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines. And In respect of other laws specifically applicable to the Company, I have relied on information/records produced by the Company during the course of my audit and the reporting is limited to that extent.

We further report that during the audit period, there were no instances of:

i. Public/Right/preferential/debentures/sweat equity, etc. ii. Redemption / buy-back of securities iii. Any approval taken from members in pursuance to section 180 of the Companies Act, 2013 iv. Merger / amalgamation / reconstruction, etc. v. Foreign technical collaborations

This Report is to be read with our letter of even date which is annexed as Annexure 1 and forms an integral part of this report.

For Divya Rani

(Practicing Company Secretaries)

Sd/-

Divya Rani

(Proprietor)

ACS A64841

COP No. 26426

UDIN: A064841E000954983

Date: 05.09.2023

Place: Delhi

To,

The Members,

ABHINAV LEASING AND FINANCE LIMITED S-524, IST FLOOR, VIKAS MARG SHAKARPUR DELHI 110092

Sub: Secretarial Audit for the Financial Year ended March, 2023 of even Date is to be read with this letter

1. Maintenance of secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.

2. We have followed the audit practices and processes as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the correctness of the contents of the Secretarial records. We believe that the processes and practices, we followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

3. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the company.

4. Where ever required, we have obtained the Management representation about the compliance of laws, rules and regulations and happening of events etc.

5. The compliance of the provisions of Corporate and other applicable laws, rules, regulations, standards is the responsibility of management. Our examination was limited to the verification of procedures on test basis.

6. The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the company nor of the efficacy or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the company.

For Divya Rani

(Practicing Company Secretaries)

Sd/-

Divya Rani

(Proprietor)

ACS A64841

COP No. 26426

UDIN: A064841E000954983

Date: 05.09.2023

Place: Delhi

CERTIFICATE OF NON-DISQUALIFICATION OF DIRECTORS

(Pursuant to Regulation 34 (3) and Schedule V Para C clause (10) (i) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015)

To,

The Members,

Abhinav Leasing and Finance Limited

I have examined the relevant registers, records, forms, returns and disclosures received from the Directors of Abhinav Leasing and Finance Limited having CIN: L65100DL1984PLC018748 and having registered office at S-524, IST FLOOR, VIKAS MARG SHAKARPUR DELHI 110092 (hereinafter referred to as the Company), produced before me by the Company for the purpose of issuing this Certificate, in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C Sub clause 10(i) of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.

In my opinion and to the best of my information and according to the verifications (including Directors Identification Number (DIN) status at the portal www.mca.gov.in) as considered necessary and explanations furnished to me by the Company & its officers, I hereby certify that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company as stated below for the Financial Year ending on 31st March, 2023 have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as Directors of companies by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, or any such other Statutory Authority.

Sr. No. Name of Director

Designation DIN Date of appointment/reappointment in Company

1 MRS. MAMTA AGARWAL

Managing Director 02425119 11/08/2022

2 MR. ATUL KUMAR AGARWAL

Director 00022779 10/01/2014

3 MR. HIMANSHU AGARWAL

Director cum C.F.O. 05192834 07/02/2015

4 MR. RAJEEV GARG

Independent Director 02216829 20/04/2021

5 MR. NIKHIL BANSAL

Independent Director 02701658 07/03/2019

Ensuring the eligibility of for the appointment / continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these based on our verification. This certificate is specifically being issued in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C Sub clause 10(i) of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

For Divya Rani

(Practising Company Secretaries)

Sd/-
Divya Rani
(Proprietor)

ACS NO. A64841, CP No. 26426

UDIN: A064841E000954983

Date: 05.09.2023

Place: Delhi