gkn driveline india ltd Directors report


REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ATTACHED TO THE BALANCE SHEET OF THE COMPANY AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2012 PURSUANT TO SECTION 217 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956.

To the Members of GKN Driveline (India) Limited

Your Directors have pleasure in presenting their 28 Report on the audited Accounts of your Company for the year ended

December 31, 2012.

1. Financial Results:

The summarized financial figures are given below:

(Rs. in 000)
2012 2011
Revenue from Operations (net) 6,821,908 6,414,351
Other Income 5,303 19,145
Profit before Tax and Depreciation 69,329 586,341
Profit before Tax (371,115) 225,432
Tax (121,397) 82,928
Net Profit / (Loss) (249,718) 142,504
Transfer to General Reserve Nil Nil
Profit & Loss account balance carried forward 2,390,301 2,640,020

2. Financial performance:

The Companys top-line continued to grow during the year inspite of slowdown. However, the profit margin was adversely impacted due to currency devaluation and higher operating costs at Chennai (Oragadam), the latter partially realized as inventory discrepancies and, resulting in a net inventory adjustment of Rs 123.2 Mn. Further high depreciation due to precision forging plant investment also affected the bottom line.

Your Directors are satisfied that the accounts represent the trading performance of the company and give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at December 31, 2012 and of the profit or loss of the company for that date.

3. Operations:

Indian passenger vehicle industry was full of challenges and turbulence during the year. The market sentiment was particularly weak due to softer market demands which are mainly on account of inflation, high petrol-diesel price and high interest rate.

The passenger vehicle sales grew by 2.15% in fiscal 2012-2013 as compared to a year before. The passenger car domestic sales had negative growth (-6.70%) while exports had 8.58% growth.

The low demand allowed your Company to stabilize production by focusing on systems. Performance of Constant velocity joint plant at Chennai (Oragadam) was affected during the year in terms of productivity, equipment breakdown, quality concerns, quality costs and deliveries to customers and some inventory discrepancies. Quality performance improved during the year compared to previous year but warranty still remains a high focus with all customers. Pune plant was commissioned during the year and is now awaiting customer approvals for startup. The start of production to meet customer demand would be possible during second quarter of 2013 after customer approvals.

Your Directors place significant importance on having strong internal controls at every site. Your Directors acknowledge a breakdown in internal controls over inventory at the Chennai plant and have commissioned internal and external led investigations into this matter. As a result of these investigations, your Directors are satisfied that the inventory discrepancies encountered are the result of this breakdown in internal control which allowed recording errors to occur and the company has made significant progress in remediating these weaknesses post year end to ensure this issue will not persist into 2013.

While the year was marked by challenges on several fronts, the company continued to take significant measures for long term benefits in the areas of expansion, industrial relation, and management structuring and product development. On the sales side, your Company won new businesses from customer such as Maruti, Bajaj, Dana Spicer, Mahindra, Piaggio and Honda and on purchase side some of suppliers have been able to do weight reduction in forgings.

During the year sales, gross margin and OPBI was lower than expected. Your company posted growth rate of 7.92% in terms of sales value and 1.41% in terms of number of vehicle sets produced. Your company has supplied Driveshaft for 1.94Mn. cars during the year as against 1.91Mn. cars in the previous year. During the year, your company commenced assembly and supply of driveshafts made from components with in-house precision forgings.

4. Dividend:

In view of ongoing expansion plan to increase its capacity in line with customers requirement and strengthen financials of the company, your Directors do not recommend any dividend for the year under review.

5. Outlook:

Though the Indian passenger vehicle industry has reasons and prospects to grow at good pace in the long run,the journey will not be smooth, as was seen in the year concluded. There were challenges in terms of adverse macroeconomics, demand slowdown, petro-diesel price distortion and adverse foreign exchange rates. Growth prospects are fundamentally positive in India, but challenges like these and business cycles will continue to have their impact on the overall financials of the company.

According to economic survey Indias economy expected to grow between 6.1 percent to 6.7 percent in 2013-14. The industry is hopeful of a better 2013-14, with the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (Siam), forecasting a modest growth of 3-5 per cent on expectations of an improvement in overall macro-economic conditions. Petrol prices and interest rates are expected to decline which will reduce cost of ownership and boost demand. Your company is expected to grow by 7-8 percent during 2013. The company is faced with many challenges for the coming year such as to stabilize organization in Chennai plant, focus on systems, achieve operational performance targets, ramp up its precision forging plant, success in transfer of production from Dharuhera Plant to Pune Plant and increased export volumes to Asia Pacific Region in parts such as tulips & tripods.

The company expects to derive higher benefits from precision forging plant by localizingAAR Tulip forgings, localization of precision forging steel and by supporting precision forgings to other parts of the region. Localization of long stem tulip is also poised to bring benefits in year to come.

6. Human Resources:

The company always provides a positive and high performance work culture. Over the years the system has evolved from the experience and expectation of its people. The company relies on fairness, equal opportunity, participation & involvement and team work. Further, emphasis is laid on mutual communication, job excitement and training for career development. During the year, a new organization was set up and implemented in order to make the plants responsible for their resources and their profit & loss, with the support from functional teams at corporate level. Steering teams were reinforced with new top level employees who are set to bring their experience to move forward in the recovery plan and create a culture of continuous improvement. The practice of kaizen scheme of the company involves every employee looking for small and continuous improvement in his/her work area, this adds up to total benefits in cost reduction, waste elimination, productivity and quality improvement. The company continued to enjoy cordial industrial relation during the year.

7. Auditors and Auditors Report:

M/s. Price Waterhouse, Chartered Accountants, Gurgaon, the Auditors of the Company hold office until the conclusion of this Annual General Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment for the year 2013.The Company has also received a certificate required under the Proviso to Sub-Section (1) of Section 224 of the Companies Act, 1956 from M/s.Price Waterhouse, Chartered Accountants, Gurgaon certifying that their appointment, if made, will be within the limit prescribed under Sub-Section (1-B) of the said Section. The Notes on Accounts referred to in the Auditors Report is explanatory and do not call for any further comments. Your Directors reply on the Auditors qualification regarding inventory is as under:

During the current year, the Company performed physical verification of inventory. Discrepancies between book inventory and physical inventory were identified at the Oragadam plant for which the cumulative net shortage of Rs. 123,201,729 has been adjusted in the books of accounts by writing down the respective inventories of raw materials, work in progress and finished goods resulting in a corresponding adjustment to cost of materials consumed.

Management has conducted a detailed exercise to understand the root causes of the discrepancies. This work has identified various weaknesses in internal control over the movement and recording of inventory at the Oragadam plant which have resulted in errors in updating inventory records. The key reasons for the variance appear to be these control weaknesses resulting in short booking of scrap, production reporting errors, use of alternate bill of materials, and incorrect recording of receipt and dispatch of goods. In light of the weaknesses in internal control and record keeping identified by Management, the Company has subsequently engaged the assistance of external professionals in order to perform an assessment of the impact of the identified weaknesses and also assess the current control environment and provide recommendations for improvement. This work has been able to apportion approximately half of the net shortage to four specific control weaknesses and the apportionment of the remainder across all other identified control weaknesses is not certain. During the extensive scope of work performed, neither management nor our external advisors have identified any evidence of misappropriation, wrongdoing or fraud on or by the Company.

Based on all of the work performed, it is the opinion of Management that the identified control weaknesses at the Oragadam plant have given rise to delays, errors and omissions in inventory recording during the year and the inventory discrepancy represents operational issues at the plant in the current year which were not captured timely, and does not represent a separate event. The company is fully committed to actioning the recommendations from external consultants and strengthening the controls relating to inventory in order to avoid a recurrence of this issue and notes that significant progress has been made to date in implementing new processes and controls to address these weaknesses. With respect to Auditors comment in their report as on balance sheet date regarding "continuing failure" in Inventory control, management has already initiated the necessary steps. And the board has noted that these steps have started yielding positive results in the recent months. Management is committed to continue monitoring the results on ongoing basis.

In light of all the above and as described in Note 46 to the financial statements, your Directors are of the opinion that the root cause of the book to physical inventory discrepancy is weakness in controls over inventory at the Oragadam plant for which the Company is taking adequate steps to strengthen to ensure no variances between physical and book inventory occur in future. The December 2012physical inventory count attended by Price Waterhouse has quantified the impact of these issues for the year ended 31 December 2012 for which an adjustment of Rs. 123,201,729 has been made, such that your Directors are satisfied that the financial statements may contain misclassification in cost of sale of up to this amount but do not contain any other misstatement. Further, there is no evidence of fraud on or by the Company. The Directors are therefore satisfied that the accounts represent the trading performance of the company and give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at 31 December 2012 and of the profit or loss of the company for that date.

8. Subsidiary Company:

The accounts of the subsidiary company, M/s. Drivetech Accessories Ltd. are attached pursuant to Section 212 (1) of the Companies Act,1956. A statement pursuant to Section 212 (1) (e) of the Companies Act, 1956is also attached as Annexure 1 to this report.

9. Particulars of Employees:

Pursuant to Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956, a statement containing the required particulars of an employee of the Company employed during the year ended December 31, 2012 is attached as Annexure 2 to this report.

10. Conservation of Energy:

During the year 2012, Company initiated various steps for conserving Electricity such as optimization of Voltage level not more than 410 volt by providing AYR at 11 KV, removal of 15 Nosof voltage stabilizer from individual machines, replacement of LED lights in place of conventional, and installation of 5 star Air conditioners in place of old ones, augmentation of pumps. Components cleaning carried out at room temperature to isolate electric heaters. Faridabad plant of the Company this year also got energy conservation award from Government of India (BEE) for above various measures taken to save electricity. To save cost the company started procuring power from Power Trading Corporation.

11. Technology Absorption:

Detail of the efforts made by the Company in the area of technology absorption given in the prescribed Form B is attached as Annexure 3 to this report.

12. Responsibility Statement:

Pursuant to requirement under Section 217 (2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956, with respect to Directors Responsibility Statement, it is hereby confirmed that: a. in the preparation of the annual accounts for the year ended December 31, 2012, the applicable accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; b. the directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at December 31, 2012and of the profit or loss of the company for that date; c. the directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; d. the directors have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis.

13. Health, Safety and Environment:

Expressing commitment to workplace safety, the Company underwent the Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Sequence (OHSAS 18001 certification since 2004). The Company is maintaining ISO 14001certification since 2002 and TS 16949 since 2003.

14. Foreign Exchange earnings and outgo:

Details of the earnings and expenditure in foreign currencies during the year ended December 31, 2012 are as under:

(Rs. in 000)
2012 201
a. Earnings
FOB value of exports 50,105 89,364
b. C.I.F. Value of Imports
Capital Goods 518,58 3 573,09 7
Raw Material, Components and Spares 1,992,845 1,571,724
c. Other Expenditure
Royalty and Trademark Fee 66,498 122,606
Travelling 4,75 2 4,662
T I System Support Charges 15,876 14,556
Management Consultancy and Business Auxiliary services 282,388 378.803
Tooling and Maintenance 965
Training Charges 2,35 3 765
Others 19,40 5 7,655

15. Directors & Manager:

Mr. D.P.Mehta and Mr. Marc Louis Gustave Vuarchex, Directors of the Company retire by rotation in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. Being eligible, Marc Vuarchex offers himself for re-appointment. However, Mr. D.P. Mehta, despite being eligible has not offered himself for reappointment. The board records deep appreciation for the valuable contribution made by him as a Director to the growth of the company right from inception of the company.

Mr. Christophe Jean Philippe Jollivel was appointed as Director and Whole-time Director, designated as Director -Operations of the Company with effect from December 13, 2012 for a period of two years. Mr. Bharat Dev Singh Kanwar was appointed as Director and Managing Director of the Company with effect from March 14, 2013for three years subject to the approval of shareholder in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

Mr. Rajeev Dogra, Manager of the Company relinquished the statutory position of Manager of the Company with effect from March 14, 2013.

16. Postal Ballot:

During the year the company passed pursuant to Section 192Aand other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and rules therein, resolutions through Postal Ballot for approval of the members of the Company for appointment of Mr. Christophe Philippe Jollivel as Whole-time Director, approval of remuneration of Mr. Ravindra Ojha, Ex-Managing Director, appointment approval of Mr. Rajeev Dogra, Manager of the Company and conferment of power to the Board of Directors to borrow in excess of paid up share capital and free reserves of the Company.

17. Cost Compliance andAudit:

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has inserted a new provision numbered as G.S.R.429 (E) dated 3rd June 2011in

Companies (Cost Accounting Records) Rules 2011for Cost Compliance which is applicable to your Company with effect from the financial year ended December, 2012. As per Guidelines, Cost compliance certificate to be issued for the Company as a whole however the unit/location wise cost records to be maintained by the Company & verified by the cost auditors. __ _

Further, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs vide cost audit order number F. No. 52/26/CAB-2010, dated 24th January, 2012 mandated that companies having turnover of Rs. 100 cores or above shall get its cost accounting records, in respect of each of its financial year commencing on or after the 1st day of April, 2012, audited by a cost auditor who shall be, either a cost accountant or a firm of cost accountants. Therefore, cost audit is applicable to your Company for the financial year 2013 and onwards.

The Board appointed M/s Rakesh Singh & Co., Cost Accountants, to certify/verify Cost Compliance of your Company for the financial year 2012 and also to conduct audit of cost records/accounts of the Company, maintained u/s 209(1)

(d) of the Companies Act, 1956, in respect of the companys units situated at Faridabad, Dharuhera, Oragadam, for the financial year 2013.

18. Acknowledgement:

The Directors wish to thank the Customers for their support and patronage.

The Directors record their appreciation for the valuable support and understanding extended by GKN Group during the year under review. The Directors also record their appreciation for the support extended by Companys shareholders, Government authorities, Banks, Dealers, Suppliers and above all the employees at all levels for the efficient and dedicated services.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Sd/-

Dr. D.V. Kapur

Faridabad, June 4, 2013 Chairma n

Annexure 1 to the Boards Report

STATEMENT PURSUANTTO SECTION 212 OF THE COMPANIESACT,1956, RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY COMPANY

1. Name of the Subsidiary Company : Drivetech Accessories Ltd.
2. (a) No. of Equity Shares held by GKN Driveline (India) Ltd. in the Subsidiary as on December 31, 2012. : 50,125 Equity Shares of
Rs . 10/-each fully paid up.
(b) Extent of interest of GKN Driveline (India) Ltd.in the Share Capital of the subsidiary. Net aggregate amount of profits / losses of The : 100%
3. subsidiary so far as it concerns the Members of GKN Driveline (India) Ltd. i s not dealt with in the Accounts of
GKN Driveline (India) Ltd.
(a) Profits / (Loss) of the Subsidiary for the Accounting year ended on December 31, 2012 : Rs. 489,3147-
(b) Profits / (Loss) of the previous Accounting years of the subsidiary since it become subsidiary of GKN Driveline (India) Ltd. : (Rs . 342.021/-)
4. Net aggregate amount of profits / losses of subsidiary so far as is dealt with or provisions made for those in the accounts of GKN Driveline (India) Ltd.
(a) Profit of the Subsidiary for the accounting year ended on December 31, 2012 : Nil
(b) Profit for the previous Accounting years of the subsidiary since it became subsidiary of GKN Driveline (India) Ltd. : Nil
5. Changes in interest of GKN Driveline (India) Ltd. between the end of previous financial year i.e. December 31, 2011 and end of the year under review i.e.December 31, 2012. : Nil

Particulars of Employees as per Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules 1975 forming part of the Boards Report attached to the Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2012.

Employed throughout the financial year, where in receipt of remuneration of Rs. 6,000,0007- or employed for a part of the year under report and were in receipt of remuneration at a rate which, in the aggregate, was not less than Rs. 500,0001- per month

Sr. No. Name of Employee Designation Nature of Duties Qualification Date of Commencement Age (Yrs.) Experience Remuneration (Rs ) Particulars of last Employment
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) _ (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) _
1. Ravindra Ojha# Managing Director Management B.Tech (Mech) M. Engg (Industrial Engineering & Management) 01.04.2011 53 30 5,077,106* Deputy General Manager, Eicher Tractors Ltd.
2. Christophe Jean PhilippeJollivel# Whole-time Director Management Mechanical Engineer -UpperDigre e 01.09.2012 44 19 12,386,139 Plant Director, GKN DrivelineArnage, France
3. DeogwooJung# CRM/PLM Management BA-Material 01.07.2010 39 15 3,389,144 Quality Manager, GKN
Manager Engineering Driveline, CHE, Korea
4. Martin Reynolds* Maintenance Manager Technical HND-Electrionic & Electrica l Engg 01.07.2010 55 32 11,146,369 Works Engineer, GKN Driveline , Hamstead, UK
5. Rituraj Singh Kalra Director - Customer Management B.Engg. Hons. - Mech. 01.08.2011 4 0 1 7 15,617,214 RegionalCommercial Manager GKN Driveline, Singapore
6. Thorsten Hahn # Manager-ME Management Diploma Engineer (FH) 01.10.2012 40 15 6,604,190 Production Engineer GKN Driveline Germany
7. Sang Youb Kirn # CRM Manger Management Business Development & Management 06.08.2012 33 9 3,061,560 Overseas Business Manager,Trellebrog, Korea

* It includes salary, perquisites, bonus and gratuity etc. till the date of full and final settlement i.e.May 5, 2012.

** Date of appointment as Director Operations. Mr. Christophe Jean Philippe Jollivel has been appointed as Whole-time Director with effect from December 13, 2012.

*** Employed part of the year.

Notes:

1. Remuneration shown above includes salary, allowances, ex-gratia, expenditure incurred by the Company on residential accomodation, leave travel assistance and other facilities. 4

2. None of the employee is relative of any Director of the Company. ^S

3. The Company did not have an employee either in the whole or part of the year under review who held by himself or alongwith his spouse and dependent children, two percent equity Shares of the Company. H

4. Employment of Mr. Ravindra Ojha, Mr. Christophe Jean Philippe Jollivel, Mr. Deogwoo Jung, Mr. Martin Renolds, Mr. Rituraj Singh Kalra, Mr.Thorsten Hahn and Mr.Sang Youb Kim are contractual. k

The Companies (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988.

FORM B(See Rule 2) Form for disclosure of particulars with respect to technology absorption.

RESEARCHAND DEVELOPMENT (R&D)

1. Specific areas in which R&D carried out by the Company.

- Expansion and training of application engineering team to support all wheel Drive (AWD), Transaxle and e-drives

- Expanding Test Capability for Testing of CVJ boots ( HOT / COLD condition).

- Establishing Mfg Capability of Long Stem Tulip Manufacturing in Oragadam plant.

- Productionization of Precision Forging in Oragadam plant.

- Manufacturing capability commission in Pune Plant for Driveshaft.

- Establishing Manufacturing facility to Localize VL joints in Pune plant.

- Ne w Driveshaft developed for:

Tata Motors Indica & Indigo TA65*
Maruti Suzuki YL1-3 variants
Volkswagen Transfer of VW POLO and Vento to PUNE with Localized parts
Mahindra-e Verito,(T103)
Dana Spicer Xenon Reduced Scrub, W105, Force One
Bajaj RE 445 x, RE 205 x, RE 445L, RE 900CNG
Piaggio Quargo, Ape Truck
Ford B515 - 4 variants
Honda 2CW (BRIO)-AT/MT
Hyundai BA1.1 LMT, BA1.25LMT
GM M200 & M300 from Pune Plant

2. Benefits derived as a result of the above R&D activities.

2.1 New business won for

- Marut i Suzuki - L1 business with design supported from GDI.

- Bajaj - E 445x, RE 205x, RE445L, RE900CNG

- Piaggio - uargo, Ape Truck-

- Dan a Spicer - Xenon Reduced Scrub, W105, Force One

- Mahindr a - T103 (E-verito)

- Honda-Fit 14

3. Future plan of action

3.1 New Driveshaft development for:

Maruti Suzuki Business enquiry for Y5J & YAD
Honda 2WF Jazz (Export), Brio Indonesia 1.5L MT (diesel)/Petrol under discussion
TATA Vista FL/Vista CS C549 Diesel, TA78, Manza 100PS MPFI/CNG- TA65*, Vista FL / Vist a CS 1.4 Fire 75 & 90PS - P , total 5 new business under discussion with customer
Bajaj Auto Drive shafts for their small car project and Goods Carrier project.
Mahindra P60 1 under discussion
RNTBCI Business enquiries for H79- JXQ/TL4 DUSTER DECIA, X11M under discussion, A - Entry 5 Seater (Technical Lot 1)
Ford B562 (Unequal Bar shaft),
Hyundai Business enquiry for HA Kappa
TVS Business enquiry for 3W King
Eicher Business enquiry for ECHO

Work closely with MSIL & TATA to show case GKN Technology for future models. Development of Long Stem Tulip production from Oragadam plant.

Training on use of Tubular shafts and NVH to GDI team Expansion of Application team to support quicker to customer.

3.2 Expected potential development for: Driveshafts with Local Long stem tulips

3.3 Development of new product to 3 wheeler applications is under discussion

3.4 New test equipments are planned to support new projects.

Samples, on validation can be offered to specific customer applications under VA VE, will result in additional business for the Company and will give edge over competition.

4. Expenditure on R&D
(a) Capital 30.05
(b) Recurring 21.4 2
(c) Total 51.4 7
(d) Total R & D expenditure as a percentage of total turnover 0.6 8

TECHNOLOGYABSORPTION,ADAPTATION AND INNOVATION

1. Efforts, in brief, made towards technology absorption, adaptation and innovation.

1.1 VL joints Localized and testing is under progress.

1.2 Training of Test engineers at GDI for New Boot test rig.

1.3 Development of new product for 3 wheelers, and electric drives for Electric vehicles. •

1.4 Training of Application Engineer for e-drive in UK, and for Propeller shaft at China.

1.5 Diaphragm Boot for Gl 3 11 is under design validation

1.6 Technology absorption Welded Tubular Shafts.

1.7 NVH Equipment and Test equipments to support Road Load Data Acquisition activities under development for BAJAJ & Penguin vehicles

1.8 Four Square Endurance Testing machine ordered to support for Test request.

1.9 Long stem Tulip Technology absorption at ORA location.

2.0 AAR Tulip developed in-house through PF plant.

2. Benefits derived as a result of the above efforts, e.g., Product Development, Import Substitution, etc.

2.1 Eicher JV with Polaris USA has requested for sample submission for their new platform vehicle.

2.2 AAR Tulips developed and passed the test , protecting business from the effect of Foreign exchange, low manufacturing cost and improved the profitability of business.

2.3 Increase business opportunity for Indian market and we have localized VL joints.

2.4 Application Engineering Support to Indian car manufacturers have made GKN to work hand in hand with Tata Motors , MSIL, Nissan Defiance, RNTBCI and RSMB for their up coming projects.

2.5 Enquiries for Propshaft, Hollow shafts (MTS), PTU, Differential locks from TATA Motors.

2.6 Increased engineering enquiry for new projects from MSIL to show their confidence in GDI capabilities.

2.7 Discussion inprogress with Mahindra Reva for electric vehicles.

3. In case of imported technology (imported during the last 25 years reckoned from the beginning of the financial year), following information may be furnished:

(a) Technology imported Manufacture of Front Axle Assemblies Including Constant Velocity Joint
(AC, ACi UFi, UF-3RF, DOJ,Gl, Gli, GI-3 Series, AARi & VL).
(b) Year of Import i) 1987 for AC, RF & DOJ
ii) 1997 for Gl joints
iii) 2003 for ACi and Gli joints
iv) 2008 UFi, UF-3series
v) 2008 AARi and GI-3Series.
vi) 2009 VL - Plunging Joints
vii) 2011 PF Plant
ix) 2012 UF-3 26
(c) Has technology been fully absorbed? Yes
(d) If not fully absorbed, areas where this has not taken place, reasons therefore and future plans of action. N.A.