prima plastics ltd Management discussions


BUSINESS OVERVIEW

Incorporated in the year 1993, your Company is operating in single segment i.e. Designing, Producing, Marketing and Supply of Plastic Moulded Articles in domestic and global markets. The Company currently has five manufacturing in India spread across 3 States & 1 Union Territory and 3 plants internationally.

Your Company commenced its commercial production at Pithampur, Madhya Pradesh from April 2022. This facility is a state-of-the art automated manufacturing unit with the highest standards of sustainability having an installed capacity of 1800 tons per annum in addition to existing capacity of 1200 tons per annum for our Rotational moulding division.

Your Company has increased its installed production capacity at its Subsidiary and Joint Venture by additional 30 and 15 percent respectively during the year under review.

With the commitment to make our products reach every corner of India, your Company strives to expand its warehouses every year. This year we have opened new warehouses in Vijayawada, the second largest city in Andhra Pradesh and Bangalore, the largest city of the southern Indian state of Karnataka. These are strategically important locations in terms of connectivity and regional reach expansion.

As on March 31, 2023, the Company has a total 10 warehouses situated at Coimbatore, Hubli, Jammu, Jaipur, Kanpur, Indore, Cuttack, Hyderabad, Vijayawada and Bangalore.

Your Company also added more distributors during the year as compared to the past years to achieve Pan India geographic spread.

With a vision to have the presence in every Household and Industrial Sector, the Company participates in various national and international exhibitions to display its products, build commercial relationships and spread its wings to every market.

PRODUCTS

Primas product portfolio consists of innovative products catering to growing industry segments like industrial solutions, lifestyle products and material-handling solutions.

We adhere to the latest international standards and believe in adapting the best practices in the industry, be it people, processes, quality of our products or internal systems. We have been certified for ISO 14001:2015 (Environment Management Systems) and ISO 9001:2015.

Furniture: The Company has been in the manufacturing of Injection Moulded Furniture since its inception and has created its brand identity in the minds of customers. Our reputation for high quality products at affordable prices has established Prima as a reliable and dependable brand. The Company is gaining more visibility due to intensive marketing efforts both online and offline, consistent business policies and increase in coverage of untouched markets.

A host of products was launched in tune with the customer expectations and market demands. The plastic storage category is a fast moving category in India with consumers looking to add more storage space in their homes and offices. Our latest cabinets Mega-1 and Mega-2 meet this demands. These cabinets feature premium wooden finished panels for luxurious feel with height adjusting shelf and ample storage.

Your Company also added Alfa 1 extension to its portfolio, which provides consumers with a quick and easy way to increase storage space by 15 additional inches in height. This extension feature is multipurpose and can be fitted easily to any of our Delta – Shoe Cabinet and Alfa Range.

The Company is growing on its various e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, Pepperfry and recently added JioMart. Considering the positive influence which the Media and Social platforms leave in the minds of consumers, your Company is making strides in digital and social media partnerships through influencers and social media marketing platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and its own website. The Company continuously updates its customers about the new launches through the above platforms along with the videos of the assembly of the products for the easy convenience of its consumers.

Road Safety Products: The in-house design department of your Company is continuously engaged in developing new rotational moulding products, and has added new and innovative Road Safety Products this year.

Crates / Pallets: Our range of crates, pallets are there to help with transportation, cold storage, warehouse and exports of perishables. Your Companys crates and pallets are popular among the Fast Moving Consumer Goods and Pharmaceutical sector. Waste Management: During the year under review, your Company has added more product sizes to its waste management division to cater to the demand of higher capacity to its existing range considering the various requirements by the end users.

The Company has a wide range of waste collection and disposal bins to maintain the sanitation and hygiene of the Country under the “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan” mission by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi.

Prima Dustbins are becoming a growing division of injection moulded products within the company. They are moulded from Food and Drug Administration approved special UV stabilized, Virgin Grades of High Density Polyethylene material. Moreover, they are characterized as anti-corrosive, anti-acidic, non-toxic from joints, welds or rims. The performance of the Company in the waste management products has seen a good trend over the past few years with demands from the Governments of various states like Andhra Pradesh and Kolkata under the tenders and expects the same potential in the future.

OPPORTUNITIES

With the mission to capture all the opportunities, the Company along with other expansion plans registered itself with the Government e-Marketplace (GeM), which is the public Procurement Portal for procurement of goods and services for all

Central Government and State Government Ministries, Departments, Public Sector Units (PSUs) and affiliated and saw good response and expects the same in coming days.

Along with its existing e-commerce platforms, the Company added one more marketplace JioMart to its digital ecosystem in the month of March 2023. The Company has started to witness the positive response from the consumers and expects the same in coming period.

Company is taking numerous initiatives on digital activities for promoting its brand and creating product awareness. Company has distinct social media presence on various major platforms like Facebook, YouTube, Instagram. Company has good follower base on all these platforms which is helping in increasing visibility, customer interaction and enquiries. YouTube platform of the Company provides a quick assistance for the assembly of the products.

THREAT

The plastic sector has become one of the concern due to its environment impact and the rising awareness about the environmental consequences of plastic usage which is leading shift in public perception.

The Government are increasingly implementing the regulations and restrictions on “Ban the use of single-use plastic” and putting the onus of collecting and disposing plastic waste generated by the Manufacturing Companies.

The Company is not in the manufacturing of Single Use Plastic products as such which are banned by the Governments and as per the plastic waste management guidelines, the Company has registered itself with the Central Pollution Control Board

(CPCB) as the Brand Owner. The Company is fulfilling its responsibility for collecting the required waste generated back.

EXPORTS

Your Company exported goods worth 3,985.20 lakhs during the year under review against 3,141.00 lakhs in previous year. Company has strived to always maintain and build its relationship with the existing and prospective importers worldwide. During the year under review, the Company started relationships with the new customers with the new products and new markets.

RISKS AND CONCERNS

The major risks that poses concern to your Company are summarized below:

Foreign Exchange Risk:

Your Company operates internationally and portion of the business is transacted in several currencies and consequently the company is exposed to foreign exchange risk through purchases from overseas supplies and sales & services overseas in foreign currencies. The foreign exchange transactions exposure could hinder the sourcing of raw materials and it could adversely affect companys financial performance.

To mitigate the risk, the Company regularly evaluates exchange rate exposure arising from foreign currency transactions. The Company follows the risk management policies and standard operating procedures to hedge exposure to forex currency risk.

Operating Business Risk:

Apart from the risks on account of foreign exchange and commodity prices, the business of the Company is exposed to certain business operating risk which may be internal or external risk, requiring quick identification, analysis and mitigation of risk by appropriate control measures and collective actions.

Risks related to legislation and regulation:

Changes in the policies of the Government of India or worldwide political instability may adversely affect economic conditions in India generally, which could impact our business and prospects.

Our international expansion plans subject us to risks inherent to doing business internationally. The Company has an effective risk management framework in place to primarily control business and operational risks. The Companys comprehensive Business Risk Management (‘BRM) framework helps it identify risks and opportunities and monitor them. The major risk areas are periodically and systematically reviewed by the Senior Management of the Company. Comprehensive policies and procedures helps to identify, mitigate and monitor risks at various levels. By taking such proactive measures, the Company ensures that strategic business objectives are achieved seamlessly. The Company has a well-documented risk management policy, which is reviewed by the management periodically.

INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND THEIR ADEQUACY

The Company has adequate internal financial control procedures commensurating with its size and nature of business. These control provide reasonable assurance regarding effectiveness and efficiency of operations, safeguarding of assets, prevention and detection of frauds and error, accuracy and timely preparation of reliable financial information. The Company has appointed Internal Auditors comprising professional Chartered Accountants who periodically audit at all units / locations and report to the Management. Based on the audit observation and recommendations, follow ups and remedial measures are being taken including review and increase in scope, on time to time. The Audit Committee reviews reports submitted by the Internal Auditors and Statutory Auditors. The Audit Committee also ascertain the views of the statutory auditors on the adequacy of internal control systems and takes appropriate action. Based on its evaluation, our internal financial controls are adequate and operating effectively.

DISCUSSION ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH RESPECT TO OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE Revenue from Operation:

On a consolidated basis, the turnover of the Company is 19,172.75 lakhs as compared to previous year of 14,760.24 lakhs.

Operating Profit:

The Company witnessed operating profit of 4,545.61 lakhs in comparison to 2,069.77 lakhs in previous year.

Interest:

The interest cost has substantially increased during the current year to 457.02 lakhs as compared to previous year of 237.59 lakhs due to expansion project at Madhya Pradesh and increase in working capital utilization.

Profit:

Your Company has registered a higher Profit before Tax of 1,973.58 lakhs as compared to previous year 1,050.29 lakhs and Net Profit after Tax of 1,680.12 lakhs as compared to 900.65 lakhs in previous year.

HUMAN RESOURCE

Prima prides itself for being known as a caring organisation not only among its employees, but also among communities with which it engages through its operations. Primas empowering culture, philosophy of investing in people, career growth opportunities and progressive HR policies have resulted in consistently high retention levels and developed a strong employer brand. Efforts are on-going to make Prima an aspirational and preferred employer of choice for our current and future employees.

The Company is keen to retain its key employees and encourage employees to provide new and innovating ideas for betterment and development of the Company. Our employees are our most important assets. We are committed to hiring and retaining the best talent and being among the industrys leading employers. For this, we focus on promoting a collaborative, transparent and participative organization culture, and rewarding merit and sustained high performance. Our human resources management focuses on allowing our employees to develop their skills, grow in their career and navigate their next.

As on March 31, 2023, the employees strength of your Company is 342

CHANGES IN KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS

Pursuant to provisions of Regulation 34(3) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 read with Schedule V Part B(i) details of the change in key financial ratios is given hereunder:

Particulars Category Year Ended Deviation
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022 (in %)
Debtors Turnover in Days 65.00 104.00 (37.70)
Inventory Turnover in Days 70.55 74.57 (5.39)
Interest Coverage Ratio Times 5.32 5.42 (1.89)
Current Ratio Times 1.97 1.75 12.44
Debt Equity Ratio Times 0.34 0.44 (22.73)
Operating Profit Margin % 23.71 14.02 69.08
Net Profit Margin % 8.76 6.10 43.62

There has been improvement in the Debtors Turnover Ratio since the Company has been able to recover its old debts.

Also, due to higher turnover and lower raw material prices, your company has witnessed a higher operating profit margin and net profit margin.

CHANGE IN RETURN ON NET WORTH

The return on Net worth for the financial year 2022 - 23 has increased by 14.08 % as compared to preceding financial year due to higher profit achieved during the year.

DISCLOSURE OF ACCOUNTING TREATMENT

In the preparation of financial statements, there is no difference in treatment from that of prescribed in an Accounting Standards.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

The report contains forward-looking statements, identified by words like ‘plans, ‘expects, ‘will, ‘anticipates, ‘believes, ‘intends, ‘projects, ‘estimates and so on. All statements that address expectations or projections about the future, but not limited to the Companys strategy for growth, product development, market position, expenditures and financial results, are forward-looking statements. Since these are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events, the Company cannot guarantee that these are accurate or will be realised. The Companys actual results, performance or achievements could thus differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise any such statements on the basis of subsequent developments, information or events.