quantum build tech ltd Management discussions


Industry Structure and Developments:

According to the World Economic Situation and Prospects (WESP) 2019, the global economy was growing at a steady pace of around 3% in calendar years 2019. While the major countries of the world are grappling with low growth, Indian economy has marched ahead with overall growth in the range of 6 to 6.5% over last 2 years.

Despite growing global vulnerabilities, better demand conditions, settled GST implementation, expansion from growing investments in infrastructure, continuing positive effects of reform policies and improved credit off take especially in the service sector the offtake of real estate industry has been steep in Hyderabad and has galloped ahead of other major cities in India.

Indian and Hyderabad Real Estate Sector:

The Indian real estate sector has witnessed a steady growth over the last two years and with the implementation of RERA Regulations, the trust factor has found its footing in the industry. The Indian Government focus on Home for all and Sate Government scheme for Double Bedroom Flats has given a large impetus to the market in and around Hyderabad.

New residential projects received a decent response from the buyers and they majorly remained confined to the western corridor of areas such as Nanakramguda, Kokapet, Narsingi and Kondapur. These ruled the roost in terms of buyer enquires, new launches and residential sales.

The region accounted for the largest share in new launches, growing by over 250% with mid and high-income budget segments witnessing the launch of number of projects in this period. Healthy demand from the potential buyers helped in lifting the sales that had initially witnessed a dip amid the resurgence of COVID 19 cases in April 2022.

Opportunities:

The Real Estate Regulatory Act (RERA) was aimed at ensuring accountability and infusing transparency and uniformity in practices prevalent in the real estate sector, and has been very widely adopted by Governments and Corporates alike, which is bringing more credibility to the sector.

On the other hand, incentives for affordable housing coupled with lower GST rate has increased demand for underconstruction segment, a trend which is expected to continue in 2023-24 as well. In terms of city, Hyderabad (West Hyderabad — Madhapur, Gachibowli, areas adjoining ORR) along with other cities like Bangalore, Chennai, Mumbai are expected to drive demand in present and next year as more Work From Home options will leave spendable/ investible income in hands of working class.

The Companys effort to get into Technology products trading as conceived in year 2019 did not take off and had to be abandoned as the partner company was unable to generate the expected business and has been eluding clear business plans and has not been able to bring expected Order book to the Company. The arrangement had to be called off in April 2020 amidst the pandemic to safeguard the larger stakeholders interests.

Outlook:

The Company believes that demand conditions in the real estate sector are exhibiting clear signs of improvement after the pandemic and the Management is positive that the Company will be able to strike some small or medium sized housing projects in near future and be able to take advantage of potential revival in economic growth and its resultant positive effects on the real estate sector over the medium term. The Company shall continue to strive to acquire new projects to increase sales and profitability. However, the Company has not carried on any business activity during the Financial year under review.

Risks and Concerns:

The Company works in an environment which is affected by various factors, some of which are controllable while some are outside the control of the Company. Owing to the nature of the industry in, it is exposed to a variety of risk factors. These risks include waning support for multilateral approaches; the escalation of trade policy disputes; financial instabilities linked to elevated levels of debt; and rising climate risk, as the world experiences and increasing number of extreme weather events. The Company has developed a robust risk management framework consisting of identification, assessment, mitigation, monitoring of risks; which, in turn reduces the volatility due to unfavorable internal and external events and facilitates risk. The Management identifies the following risks:

Economic risk: The pandemic has given a hard lesson to one and all in terms of complete shut down of all economic activity and such unexpected development in any of the macroeconomic variables that may adversely impact the Companys profitability or viability are a major threat. Real estate is a cyclical industry and is affected by the changes in variables like interest rate, GDP Growth, purchasing power, inflation, Government policies, GST rates, among others.

Execution Risk: The Real Estate and construction projects are subject to various execution risks like regulatory hurdles, delay in receipt of approvals, availability of labour and raw material, etc. Any such delay may result in cost overruns and impact the Companys operations unfavorably.

Liquidity Risk: The primodal approach of Bankers and financial institutions towards mid sized Real estate companies has not undergone any suitable change and has slowed disbursals to the real estate sector, banks becoming more cautious, developers are finding it a challenge to raise funds for the projects and are being forced to other financial routes, which in turn is increasing their cost of capital, inadequate funding resources may have an impact on the liquidity position of the Company. Also there is a large mismatch between the supply and actual demand in terms of unit and ticket size.

Rising Input Cost: The real estate industry is a capital and work focused sector, accordingly, an ascent in the cost of work makes issues in the development of the project in focus. Besides, uncalled for routine with regards to specific segments of merchants and concrete industry by raising the cost, makes issues in the completion of the project a highly unprofitable gamble.

INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND ITS ADEQUACY

The Company has a proper and adequate system of internal controls to ensure that all assets are safeguarded and protected against loss from unauthorized use or disposition and all transactions are authorized, recorded and reported correctly. The systems are updated and monitored on a continuous basis. The Companys internal control systems are further supplemented by Internal Audit conducted by competent finance executives and periodic review by Management. The Company has clearly laid down policies, guidelines and procedures which form part of its internal control system.

The Audit Committee of the Company consists of Independent Directors who possess expert knowledge and vast experience. They periodically review accounting records and various Accounts/statements prepared by the accounting department. They advise the senior management of the Company for any precautionary steps to be taken, as required from time to time. During the year under review, four meetings of Audit Committee were held to review, inter alia, the internal audit/controls along with management comments and initiated follow-up actions thereon.

SHARE CAPITAL

The Paid-up Share Capital of your Company as on 31stMarch 2023, is Rs. 25,06,56,300/- divided into 2,50,65,630 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each with Voting Rights.

SECURED LOANS

The Company has no secured loans at the end of the Financial year 2022-23.

FIXED ASSETS

The Fixed Asset (Gross Block) as on 31stMarch 2023 amounts to Rs. 36,60,705/-.

HUMAN RESOURCES AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

Manpower is biggest strength in any Sector. The Company has maintained cordial relations with its employees across all levels of the organization during the period under review Human resource continues to be core strength and always endeavors to work towards having satisfied workforce.. The key HR objective is to ensure that our employees are aware of the role they are expected to play in the organization to be able to drive organizational momentum. Going ahead, the Company will continue to invest in its people to strengthen its delivery model.

As on 31st March, 2023, the manpower strength of the Company was 5 members which comprises professionals from diverse backgrounds like engineering, finance, taxation, secretarial, legal, management, business, supervisors, skilled and semi-skilled workers.

Disclaimer:

The above Management Discussion and Analysis containscertain forward looking statements within the meaning of applicable security laws and regulations. These pertain to the Companys future business prospects and business profitability, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties and the actual results could materially differ from those in such forward looking statements. The risks and uncertainties relating to these statements include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties, regarding fluctuations in earnings, our ability to manage growth, competition, economic growth in India, ability to attract and retain highly skilled professionals, time and costover runs on contracts, government policies and actions with respect to investments, fiscal deficits, regulation, etc. The shareholders and readers are cautioned that in the case of data and information external to the Company, no representation is made on its accuracy or comprehensiveness though the same are based on sources thought to be reliable. The Company does not undertake to make any announcement in case any of these forward-looking statements become materially incorrect in future or update any forward looking statements made from time to time on behalf of the Company.