indrayani biotech ltd Management discussions


OVERVIEW

Business Philosophy:

The mission and growth model of the company is to continuously identify and aggregate prospective MSMEs having potential for high growth, managed by committed, dynamic entrepreneurs with a holistic vision, aspiring to succeed, who look for help and support in some form. The companys model is to promote inclusive growth with participatory and complementary style of management and to provide an ecosystem to unlock value of the aggregated entity.

MSME Companies are considered to be the backbone, mainstay and employment providers in the industrial sector of India. However, they are fraught with massive challenges which are seldom overcome independently. Promising companies with a potential to make it big, get embroiled in real life challenges and end up with either a stunted growth or in an irrecoverable debt trap shattering the dreams of the first-generation entrepreneurs as they go unrewarded for their merits, effort and toil.

In this regard, the company believes in the three dimensions to support the model.

• Promoting Inclusive growth

• Being socially relevant and responsible

• Providing an eco-system to unlock value

Promoting Inclusive growth:

The company has a very innovative, validated, and proven model which provides a safety net, a launching pad and a stable platform for such MSME companies. The company aggregates and assimilates such MSME companies and take them in as a subsidiary, based on mutual agreement.

The company has a unique approach to handle the challenges faced by MSMEs wherein the entire needs including financials, business development, compliance and other requirements of the entity if not met by the subsidiary shall be entirely assisted by the parent listed entity. Based on the model, the existing promoters of the subsidiary will continue to helm the affairs of the subsidiary and manage the same with additional board members infused from the parent listed entity.

The participation of the parent entity is structured in such a way that the existing promoters of the subsidiary seldom suffer further dilution of their stake, due to any increase in the quantum of help received. Unlike regular M&A, the companys unique model ensures that the promoters of the subsidiaries are always at the helm of affairs and shall continue to drive the operations, focusing on their core competency, utilizing their knowledge, experience and skills. With their share of stake remaining constant, substantial and with the parents impetus, the entrepreneurs realize and surpass their vision, thereby unlocking the true business value.

The company believes in helping through a path with least hassle, predictable outcome, consensus and creating win-win-win situations for all the stakeholders.

Being Socially relevant and responsible:

While doing so, the companys focus would be on socially relevant companies and to promote socially responsible products and services. Most of them would have active on-going CSR initiatives as part of their operations.

Providing an ecosystem to unlock value:

The companys subsidiaries enjoy and share complete trust and transparency in the operations and the company facilitates practicing scalable, sustainable, repeatable and predictable outcome-based processes to unlock the hidden tremendous potential and achieve exponential growth in valuation.

The company facilitates and has been successful in creating and maintaining ecosystems where the subsidiaries can procure (raw material and consumables) and supply (their products and services) within the organisation (other subsidiaries), thereby increasing the demand and realizing better value for their products and services.

Through assimilation of knowledge and skills from various MSME companies, the subsidiaries enjoy a centralized and diverse repository of knowledge and have access to take help from all types of capabilities / skills within the organization. Opportunities for cross leveraging capabilities, repurposing their technology value chain and professional growth for individuals are abundant.

The subsidiaries enjoy advantages of access to highly skilled centralised business enablers like legal, secretarial, human resources and accounting functions.

Results of the initiatives:

The company has practiced the above philosophy and has aggregated several business entities during the reporting financial year. Several other companies having business in various domains are in the middle of due diligence process which are likely to be joining us in the current financial year.

The results of the initiatives taken have been very positive so far and the market has received our approach very positively.

The opening of market in the aftermath of Covid-19 lockdowns has also helped in organic growth of existing business units.

As a result, the company has made significant growth in revenue from around Rs. 20 Crores during FY 20-21 to around Rs. 60 Crores during FY 21-22. The growth trend is likely to continue and we are targeting to reach a revenue of around Rs. 150 Crore during the current financial year.

BUSINESS UNITS

The following business units are directly under the management of the company.

? A Diet Hospitality service (Food and Hospitality sector)

? Biotech Products and services (Biotech Sector)

? Helios Solutions (Power electronics Sector)

Based on the growth model of the company, the following are the subsidiaries and step-down subsidiaries which have been formed as of 31-Mar-2022

? IBL Healthcare Limited - Healthcare Sector

? IBL Laksha Hospitals LLP (subsidiary of IBL Healthcare Limited)

? IBL Tiruvannamalai LLP (subsidiary of IBL Healthcare Limited)

? HSL Agri Solutions Limited - Food and Agro Sector

? HSLPrime Properties Private Limited - Infrastructure Sector

Based on the proven management expertise and success derived from such aggregations, the company is continuously on the lookout for partnership opportunities with suitable companies in quest of exponential growth in various sectors.

The company has augmented management control of corporate and all its subsidiaries for stabilising / strategizing the growth prospects of the entities and also in the process of adding more.

BUSINESS UNIT-WISE PERFORMANCE

FOOD & HOSPITALITY DIVISION: A-DIET EXPRESS HOSPITALITY SERVICE:

A-Diet Express Hospitality Limited was incorporated in August 18, 2005 and was subsequently merged with the company with effect from 01-Apr-2018. This unit is continuing to be one of Indias most reputed Catering services Company with an average age of top clients of above 6 years, operating across 12 states and 20 cities with 2 central kitchens at Capacity of 50000 meals / day and several more onsite kitchens spread across India. It is an entity engaged in Full range of food supply services on a contract basis to Colleges and Universities, Hospitals and Healthcare Institutions, Corporate Offices, Industries, IT and ITES Companies.

The Brand "Nalla Sappadu" Food Court Chain serves complete choice of foods to clients and extends its supply of Food Court Services in shopping malls, IT Parks and IT Company Premises include Covid- 19 Food Delivery Service, Meal Box Food Service, Cloud Kitchen, Packed Food Service and Delivering uninterrupted service, while de-risking delivery, providing transparency in communication and ensuring business continuity through engineering and managerial resource.

Based on the demand from the existing industrial customers to provide all administrative services under one roof, the company has started providing the following additional services under this business unit.

? Housekeeping services
? Security Services
? Staff transport services
? Manpower supply services
? Building / property management services
? Front office management
? Room service Management

Reopening of colleges and offices after the covid-19 lockdowns and award of several large contracts by new clients have helped significant increase in business of this unit, recovering from the effects of the lockdowns in the previous year.

BIOTECH DIVISION:

The company is actively marketing and selling Microorganisms based Bio fertilizer, Bio control, VAM, Organic compost, Neem based agriculture Products and vermi-compost to farmers across India.

Products such as Pseudomonas, Beauveria Bassiana, Metarhizium, Potash Mobiliser, Tricoderma Viride, Verticillium Lecanii, Humic acid, Coirpith compost, Vermicompost, MN Mixture, NP Virus, VAM are sold in the market.

To enhance the capabilities, the company has assimilated Nandhini Biotech private Limited with itself along with their products, facilities, equipment, employees, know how, customer base etc. Marketing of products and services is enhanced to achieve a leapfrog growth in business. The company has plan to expand the services encompassing all the fields of service in Biotech area.

• Biotech division produces and sells agricultural products like microorganism-based Bio-fertilizers, bio-pest-repellents, bio-tonics and bio-fungicides, aquaculture products like feed supplements, pond stabilizer and vibrio control.

• Biotech division also provides turnkey and consulting services for the farmer community covering the following

? Agriculture

¦ Aquaculture

¦ Horticulture

¦ Floriculture

¦ Sericulture

¦ Tissue culture

• Under Agriculture services, the company is providing the following services.

¦ Soil remediation

¦ Seeds and Nursery

¦ Agro Process Training

¦ Nursery and Home Garden kits

¦ Soil and water testing

¦ Farm Equipment Sales

¦ Farm equipment-based services

HELIOS SOLUTIONS - ENGINEERING SECTOR:

Helios Solution Limited (Helios) was founded in 1995 (Now merged with the company) actively deploying cutting-edge solutions towards design, development, manufacture, maintenance & services in Power Electronics with a proven track record of over two decades and a loyal customer base. This division has supplied garbage collection electrical vehicles (ePIC) to Chennai Corporation. This division is a Pioneer in industrial UPS and battery chargers for power plants with installations in countries like Spain, Italy, South Africa, Sudan, UAE, Cambodia, Thailand, Nepal and Sri Lanka. The unit has successfully indigenised the unique power supply of 2x25 KW for defence submarine and was appreciated by Indian Navy for its technical excellence (Modular 3 phase unbalanced supply). It has been recognized and appreciated for technical excellence towards building and supply of Pyro control console for all satellite launching facilities in India (ISRO, DRDO)

PRODUCT RANGE: FCBC, Battery Charger, Modular, Industrial and commercial On-line UPS System, Industrial Inverters, AC / DC Power Supplies, DC-DC Converters, Servo Controlled Voltage Stabilizer, and Special purpose Machines (SPM)

IBL HEALTHCARE LIMITED:

A wholly owned subsidiary and Healthcare division of the company was incorporated on October 30, 2020. The Company is progressing with its growth through Partnership and Acquisitions and in the process of identifying and partnering with several prospective companies / clinics / hospitals. The Healthcare sector specializes in single speciality clinics / Hospitals which includes outsourced single speciality departments within multi-speciality hospitals.

This division has

• Associated with 75 bedded RMR Hospitals at Thiruvannamalai and Established Ophthalmology division since October 2020 under a separate subsidiary, IBL Tiruvannamalai LLP.

• Taken over Operation and Maintenance of eye hospital run by Dr. Manju Kulkarni at Chetpet, Chennai since Jun 2021

• Aggregated Senthil Nursing Home, a Gynaecology hospital at Kumbakonam, in FY 2021-22 HSL AGRI - AGRO SECTOR:

Agro Sector - backward integration with A-Diet Division and forward integration with Biotech division

This division is doing farming activities in around 100 Acres of land (partially owned by the company and partially leased out). The products and services of Biotech division is utilized to produce organic vegetables, fruits and other grocery needs based on plan given by A-Diet unit. All the produce is utilized by the A-Diet unit for supply of food to industries and other establishments.

This has helped leveraging our biotech unit produce, utilization of land assets of the company and also supply of cost effective, organic feed to the A Diet unit.

The unit is also operating a model "organic integrated free range grazing biotech farm" in an extent of 10 acres with

• 100 desi cows of various Indian breeds, Mushroom cultivation

• Cultivation of Medicinal plants, Mushroom, organic vegetables, organic rare traditional paddy varieties like karuppu kauni, maappilai samba, karutha kaar, thooya malli, etc.,

• Production of organic milk, free range bilona ghee, edible oils, Solar dried vegetables & mushrooms

• Production of Bio fertilizer such as Vermi compost, Panchakavya based bio products like mosquito repellent, toilet cleaner, Themoorkaraisal, Jeevamirdakaraisal, bio insecticides, dhoop sticks, sambrani, vibhudhi etc

HSL PRIME PROPERTIES - INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR:

> HSL Prime Properties is a subsidiary of Indrayani Biotech Limited, founded in 2017 with an objective to venture into real estate and infrastructure development.

> The promoters have got experience in

? Building Joint venture properties

¦ Development and sale of DTCP plots at various locations in Tamil Nadu, upto the tune of around 50 acres.

¦ Development of residential apartments at prime locations in Chennai.

> Plan is to also develop Farm lands suitable for "Work from Farm" for IT employees and high net worth individuals with management of farm taken care centrally by the Agro division of company.

> Also planning construction projects for housing in Villa, Flats and gated community formats as well as "Class A" commercial buildings.

> Currently developing Desavani Towers, a 4-storey commercial class A building with 44,000 Sq. ft of IT cum office space at Guindy, Chennai

FUTURE OUTLOOK

The future looks bright for the company based on the progress in aggregation and assimilation initiatives and the results we have seen sofar. This is in addition to the organic growth we are seeing in all the divisions post the covid-19 pandemic. The organisation is poised for a vertical growth in the coming years and investments towards this is planned in the current year.

The Company is planning to significantly increase the business through organic growth in A Diet and Healthcare units. There are several other MSMEs lined up for aggregation. The following are a few of the domains where we can expect significant expansion.

Dairy Division

The company has signed an MoU with the following companies in dairy domain towards aggregating them as subsidiaries of the company.

1. Dindigul Farm Product Private Limited (has become a subsidiary in Q1 of FY2022-23)

2. A. R. Dairy Private Limited

The above plants have a combined milk processing capacity of more than 3 lakh litres per day and have the capacity to produce and market all types of milk and milk-based products both in domestic and international markets.

While AR Dairy focusses on milk, curd, butter, ghee, cheese, SMP etc, the Dindigul Farm products has the capability of producing milk protein-based derivatives like whey powder, casein etc which has a huge demand in domestic and international markets. This plant is one of its kind in India, a modern plant with high standards and sophisticated equipment. These plants are maintained with European and American quality standards and are exporting their products to those markets.

Boiler Division

The company has stated a Boiler division under the Engineering Division. It is in talks with Matrix Boilers Private Limited, Trichy which has patented Hybrid Boilers technology and in operation for the past 15 years. It is a well-known supplier of industrial boilers across the country and also exports them to other Asian / African countries.

Towards this, IBL Matrix Boilers has already started marketing the Boilers manufactured by Matrix Boilers with investment in employment of management professionals for business development and bailing them out from their bank commitments in order to make them operational.

Because of the companys initiative, Matrix boilers, which was not under operation for the past few years has become operational and is in the positive territory from operations and financial results perspective. We are working towards acquisition of Matrix Boilers Private Limited in the near future.

Healthcare division

? There are more than 5 other hospitals with whom discussions are in various stages for aggregation and assimilation with the company in various locations across Tamil Nadu

? The plan is to operate hospitals in a hub and spoke model. As per this model, larger urban centers shall have complete state of the art infrastructure acting as hub and the OP centers around such facilities shall act as feeders (spoke) to feed patients to the hub.

? The company has signed MoU with the following companies to be included as a subsidiary

o India Home Healthcare Private Limited (Home healthcare service provider) o Healthway India Private Limited (Pharma marketing company)

? The company has been declared successful resolution applicant for take-over of Vaasan Medical Center (India) private Limited, a renowned pharma retailer, by the committee of creditors of that company and is awaiting approval from honble NCLT, Chennai.

Investment division

The company is in the process of starting an investment division to mobilize, manage and channelize investments made by the parent company in its subsidiaries and other projects. This division shall be a separate subsidiary.

Hotels and Resorts

The company has zeroed in on a hotel and resorts company which is interested to be aggregated with the company and there is a high probability of this division making a head start with inclusion of it as a subsidiary in the near future.

Electric Vehicles

The Company is also planning to start production of electrical vehicles in Commercial sector. The Research and Development (R&D) activities have been started already in the particular division.

There are also several proposals for partnerships with several businesses which are in various stages of finalisation. With all the above stated plans, the company is poised for a huge growth story in the coming years.

GOVERNANCE RISKS AND CONCERNS:

Risks and opportunities are inevitable and inseparable components of all businesses. The Companys performance primarily depends on the performance of the market which has several growth levers viz., economic growth rate, infrastructure development, growth in individual segments where the company has presence or plans to grow. However, the Board of Directors identifies and periodically reviews the various elements of risk which the company faces and lays out the procedures and measures for mitigating those risks.

The main concern is availability of funds for capital investments on infrastructure and working capital for various divisions of the company. The company is liaising with funders who can invest in the company divisions and also deliberating plans to issue preferential shares and / or to go for a follow- on IPO in the near future to take care of funding requirements for growth.

INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND THEIR ADEQUACY:

Periodical reviews are being carried out resulting in identification of deficiencies and formulation of time bound action plans to improve efficiency in the internal control systems. The adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control systems is also being periodically reviewed by the Audit Committee of the company. The Company has internal control policies and procedures commensurate with its size and the nature of its business.

DISCUSSION ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH RESPECT TO OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE:

The financial performance of the company during the Financial Year 2021-22 has been discussed in the Directors Report and the audited financial statements, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirement of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, which discloses a true and fair view of the performance of the company during the said period.

MATERIAL DEVELOPMENTS IN HUMAN RESOURCES / INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS FRONT, INCLUDING NUMBER OF PEOPLE EMPLOYED:

The company maintains cordial and harmonious relationship with its employees and all other stakeholders. The company has implemented all necessary safety measures and standard operating procedures including physical distancing, sanitization, fumigation and other health and safety norms / guidelines / directives issued by the Central and State Governments from time to time to ensure the well-being of its employees and periodically conducts external audits to identify the deficiencies and to improve the safety measures.

The company believes in empowering its employees through greater knowledge, team spirit and developing greater sense of job responsibility. The company provides job training as well as conducts periodical seminars and managerial programs for capability development and to build technical expertise among its employees at various levels. The employees count as at March 31, 2022 is 832.

COMMENTS ON FINANCIAL RATIOS:

Considering that the country was limping back from Covid-19 lockdowns and the economy was severely impacted due to covid-19 lockdowns, there was a significant impact in almost all our divisions. This impact is in spite of several cautionary measures initiated. In spite of this, due to the actions of the management in overcoming the challenges, opening up of market after the lockdowns and adding multiple other businesses as subsidiaries, the company has performed very well and surpassed previous best performances.

PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES:

There are no employees who are in receipt of remuneration in excess of the prescribed limits for the whole Financial Year 2021-22 or a part thereof during the year.

HUMAN RESOURCES AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS:

The company continues to enjoy a cordial relationship with all its employees. The employee count as on March 31, 2022 is 832.

DISCLOSURE UNDER THE SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION AND REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013:

The company has put in place a policy for prevention of sexual harassment of women at workplace in line with the requirements of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013. An internal complaints committee has been set up to redress complaints received, if any. All employees (permanent, contractual, temporary and trainees) are covered under this policy. However, there were no complaints received from any person or employee during the Financial Year 2021-2022.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE:

A report on corporate governance along with Management Discussion & Analysis Report (M & DA) as per regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, is given as separate chapters as part of this report. The company has complied with the conditions relating to corporate governance as stipulated in clause C of Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015

AUDIT COMMITTEE:

Audit committee is in existence in accordance with the provisions of Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 18 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations 2015. The particulars relating to the composition, meetings and functions of the committee has been disclosed in the Report on Corporate Governance under the head, Audit committee. The Board has accepted the Audit committee recommendations during the year whenever required and hence no disclosure is required under Section 177(8) of the Companies Act, 2013 with respect to rejection of any recommendations of Audit committee by Board.

WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY:

The company has a whistle blower policy to deal with unethical or improper practice or violation of companys code of business conduct or any complaints regarding accounting, auditing, internal controls or disclosure practices of the company. The policy gives a platform to the whistle blower to report the complaints on the above-mentioned practices to the chairman of the audit committee. Although the complainant is not expected to prove the truth of an allegation, the complainant aims to demonstrate that there are sufficient grounds for concern and is not done as a malicious act against an individual. The audit committee reviews the complaints received, redressed, objected, withdrawn and dismissed, if any, for every quarter in their meeting.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT:

Statements in this report, especially those relating to MD&A giving details of companys objectives, projections, estimates and expectations may be construed as "forward looking statements" within the realm of applicable laws and regulations. Actual results are liable to differ materially from those either expressed or implied

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

The Directors thank the companys customers, vendors, investors, business associates and bankers for their support to the company. The Directors also wish to place on record their appreciation of the contributions made by all the employees towards the growth of the Company.

By the order of the Board of Directors
For Indrayani Biotech Limited
Sd/- Sd/-
Kasiraman Sayee Sundar Swaminathan
Managing Director Wholetime Director
DIN:01295584 DIN:02481041
Date: September 05, 2022