Nicco Uco Alliance Credit Ltd Auditor Reports

To the Members of Nicco Uco Alliance Credit Limited

Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Qualified Opinion

We have audited the standalone financial statements of Nicco Uco Alliance Credit Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as at March 31, 2025, the statement of Profit and Loss and the statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, except for the effects of the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section of our report, the aforesaid financial statements give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31st, 2025 the ioss, and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Qualified Opinion

a) Note No. 27,1 regarding cancellation of certificate of registration of the company to carry out non-hanking financial activities by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) vide its order dated 31st March 2005, against which the company has preferred an appeal before the Appellate Authority for Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC), Joint Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Govt, of India, New Delhi, which, as stated, is pending. Notwithstanding this read with negative net worth of the company, accounts have been compiled under going concern concept.

Considering cancellation of license has been contested in appeal still pending, the accounts of the company have been claimed to have been prepared on going concern assumption on the basis of legal opinion obtained by company in earlier years. In the event of adverse decision/tlevelopment predicament the financial statements may require necessary adjustments in the value of its assets and liabilities, the quantum of which is not readily ascertainable.

b) Note No. 13(d) regarding non-confirmation of balances by Banks and Financial Institutions (FIs) in whose Books the account of Company has turned Non Performing Assets (NPAs).

c) Note No.27.3(a) regarding non-charging of interest on dues to banks and financial institution coming under the purview of consortium resulting in reduction of loss by Rs.2044 crores.

d) Actuarial valuation not done in this financial year as per 1ND-AS-19.

In absence of adequate details necessary adjustment could not be made as per relevant provision of 1ND-AS.

We conducted our audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing [SAs] specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the lCAls Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion oil these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sr, No. Key Audit Matter	How our audit addressed the key audit matters
1. Litigations and claims -provisions and contingent liabilities	Our key procedures included tlie following:
As disclosed in Notes detailing contingent liability and provision for contingencies, the company is involved in direct, indirect tax and other litigations (litigations] that are pending with different statutory authorities.	e Assessed the appropriates of the company accounting policies, including those relating to provision and contingent liability by comparing with the applicable accounting standards ensuring inter-aiia, adherence of iRAC norms meant for NBFCs as promulgated by RBI.
Whether a liability is recognized or disclosed as a contingent liability in the financial statements is inherently judgmental and dependent on a number of significant assumptions and assessments.	- Assessed the company process for identification of the pending litigations and completeness for financial reporting ami also for monitoring of significant developments in relation to such pending litigations;
	• Engaged subject matter specialists to gain an understanding of the current status of litigations and monitored changes in tbe disputes, if any, through discussions with the management ami by reading external advice received by the company, where relevant, to establish that tlie provisions had been appropriately recognized or disclosed as required;
I Die amounts involved are potentially significant and determining tbe amount, if any, to be recognized or disclosed in the Standalone financial statements, is inherently subjective.
	? Assessed the company assumptions and estimates in respect of litigations, including the liabilities or provisions recognized or contingent liabilities disclosed in the financial statements. This involved assessing the probability of an unfavourable outcome of a given proceeding and the reliability of estimates of related amounts;
	s Performed substantive procedures on tlie underlying calculations supporting the provisions recorded;
	? Assessed the managements conclusions through understanding precedents set in similar cases; and considering the appropriateness of the companys description of the disclosures related to litigations and whether these adequately presented in the Standalone financial statements.
2. The company has not provided interest on dues to Banks and financial institutions coming within the purview of consortium arrangement with effect from 01.04.2015 in anticipation of a favorable outcome of the ongoing negotiation for one-time settlement of such dues. The un-provided interest amounts to Rs.2044 crores up to 31.03.2025.	We have checked the details calculation of such unprovided interest
3. "1 Valuation of Investments:	? Necessary papers have been verified by us.
Quoted Investments have been valued at market price.	• We have checked the basis of valuation in detail.
Un-quoted investments have been valued on the basis of Net Worth of the respective investees.

Managements Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Companys Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companys ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern

and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companys financial reporting process.

Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably he expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

? Obtain an understanding of interna! control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)[i] of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

e Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

* Conclude on the appropriateness of managements use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists

related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors report to the related disclosures in die financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and the performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities included in the financial statements.

? We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

• We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably he thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

• From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the

Central Government of India in terms of Section 143(ii) of the Act, we give in the Annexure-2 a

statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the order.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that;

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit,

(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books but financial statement has not been presented as per Division-111, Schedule-Ill of Companies Act, 2013 meant for NBFC.

(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

(c!) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Roles, 2014.

(e) Considering our comment in para (c) of "basis of qualified opinion" above we are unable to comment whether the directors of the company are clisqualifiable as on 31.03.2021 within the meaning of Sec.l64(2) of Companies Act, 2013.

(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure 1".

(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in Auditors Report in accordance with the requirements of Section-197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanation given to us the entire remuneration of the Managing Director pertaining to the period 01.05.2017 to 30.04.2020 has not been approved by the lenders as required under Schedule-V of Companies Act, 2013.

[iij With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 28.1 to the financial statements.

/(. The Company does not have any material foreseeable loss arising out of derivative contract

Hi. No money is required to be transferred by the company to Investors Education and Protection Fund,

Iv (a) Management has represented that to the best of its knowledge and belief no funds other than those disclosed in accounts has been advanced or loaned or invested by the Company to or in any other person or entity including foreign entity with the understanding that the intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entity identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of Company or providing any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiary.

(b) The management has represented that to the best of its knowledge and belief no funds other than those disclosed in the notes has been received from any person or entity including foreign entity with the understanding that the Company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entity identified in any manner whatsoever

by or on behalf of funding party or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of funding party.

(c) During application of Audit procedure as being considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under (a) and (b) above contain any material mis-statement.

(d) No dividend declared or paid during the year by the company.

(e) Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014

The company has used ail accounting software for maintaining its books of account that does not have the feature of recording the audit trail. We are also unable to rely on automated controls related to financial reporting in the accounting software. Consequently, we are unable to comment on compliance of audit trail requirements by the said software as envisaged under Rule 11(g).

An n ex u re-1

Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act")

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Nicco Uco Alliance Credit Limited ("the Company") as of 31st March 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.

Managements Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Companys management is responsible for establishing and maintaining interna! financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companys policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.

Auditors Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit ofluternal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether

adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects. Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of interna) financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the assessment of the risks of materia! misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companys internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting

A companys internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2} provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of interna! financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the

internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Qualified Opinion

Attention is invited to the paragraph on qualified opinion in our audit report on the standalone financial statements of even date.

In our opinion, subject to the above qualification, which have arisen out of material deficiency in financial control over the past years the company has maintained proper control over financial reporting during the year under review.

UDIN	: 25051800BM1WTD1658
Place	: Ifolkata
Date	: May8, 2025

Annexure - 2

Report on the matters specified in Paragraph 3 & 4 of The Companies (Auditors

Report) Order, 2020, as amended reformed to in Para V(l) of our report of even

date.

i) a. Original fixed asset records were destroyed by fire. Fresh records containing the

relevant details are now under updating.

b. The fixed assets ware not physically verified by the management during the year under review.

c. As per information and explanation given to us immovable properties held in the name of the company have been charged against loans from banks and financial institutions. The company has no inventory,

ii) The company has no inventory.

iii) No loans secured or unsecured have been granted by the company, to companies, firms limited liability partnership or other parties.

iv) As informed to us, the company has not granted directly or indirectly any loan or advance to any of its directors or to any other persons in whom the director is interested or gives any guarantee or provides any security in connection with loan taken by him or such other person.

v) The company has not accepted any deposits from the public within the meaning of Section 73 to 76 of the Act and the Rules framed thereunder to the extent notified,

vi) The central government has not prescribed maintenance of cost records under section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 for the year under review-.

vii) (a) According to the records of the company, during the year the company has generally been regular in depositing with the appropriate authorities, undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund, employee state insurance, income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, custom duty, excise duty, cess and any other statutory dues whichever applicable. According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid dues were outstanding as at 31st March, 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date of becoming payable.

(b) According to the records of the company, the dues of sales tax, custom duty, wealth tax, income tax, excise duty, service tax and cess which have not been deposited on account of any dispute and the forum where the disputes are pending are as under:

Name of the Statute	Nature of Dues	Amount (Rs. in lacs)*	Forum where pending
Central and States SalesTax Laws	Central and State Sales Tax	27.50	W.B. Commercial Taxes Appellate and Revisional Boar d.
Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957	State Sales Tax	26.53	Karnataka High Court
income Tax (AY 201.4-15)	Income Tax	27.40	C.l.T. Appeal
	TOTAL	81.43

* The above figures are as per the information made available to us.

viii) According to the information and explanation given to us there are no transactions that are not recorded in the books of accounts but have been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 {43 of 1961).

ix) The Company has defaulted in repayments of loans or other borrowings or in the payment of interest thereon to the lenders as referred in Note No. 17(a) and 18(a) of the Notes forming part of Balance Sheet.

>:} (a) The company did not raise any money by way of initial public offer or

further public offer.

(b) The company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or convertible debentures (Fully, Partially or Optionally converted) during the year.

xi) (a) Based upon the audit procedures performed an information and explanations given by the management to us, we report that no fraud by the company or any fraud on the company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year and during the course of our audit.

(b) No report under Sub-section (12) of Section 143 of the Companies Act has been filed by the auditors in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government.

( c) According to information and explanation given to us.

Whistle - bluwer complaints received during the year have been addressed.

xii) The company is not a Nidhi company.

xiii) The company has disclosed in its financial statements for the year under audit all transactions with the related parties in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013.

xiv) The company has adequate internal audit system commensurate to the size of business.

xv) Based upon the audit procedures performed and information and explanations given to us the company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with director or persons connected with him.

xvi) The company was earlier registered U/S 45-1A of Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Registration has since been cancelled by Reserve Bank of India. The company has preferred appeal before Appellate authority for NBFC, Joint

Secretary, Ministry Finance Government of India, New Delhi which is still pending.

xvii) The company has incurred cash losses during the financial year and in the immediately preceding financial year.

xviii) There has not been any resignation of the statutory auditors during the year.

xix) On the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, it may be opined that material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report i.e., the company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date.

xx) The company has no project or projects in hand which is ongoing.

xxi) There have been no qualification or adverse remarks by the auditor in the Companies (Auditors Report) Older (CARO), 2020 report of the companies included in the consolidated financial statements.