To the Members of
DISHA RESOURCES LIMITED
REPORT ON THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
OPINION
We have audited the standalone financial statements of DISHA RESOURCES LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (Including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes In Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "Standalone Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India including Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and its loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
BASIS OF OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
KEY AUDIT MATTERS:
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
The Key Audit Matter | How the matter was addressed in our audit |
1. Assessment of Contingent Liabilities Relating to Direct Tax Litigations (Refer to Note No. 28) | |
The company has pending appellate income tax proceedings for the A.Y. 2013-14 and 2014-15. Assessment of provisions and contingent liabilities in respect of pending income tax proceeding. | Examining recent orders and/or communication received from various Tax authorities and follow up action thereon by the company. |
A substantial level of judgment is required in estimating the level of provisioning if any or estimating the quantum of contingent liabilities to be disclosed. The Companys assessment is supported by the facts of matter, their own judgment, likely legal position based on past judgment of higher appellate authorities, if any and advice from legal and independent tax consultant wherever considered necessary. Accordingly, unexpected adverse outcomes if any may significantly impact the Companys reported profit and net assets. The associated uncertainty relating to the outcome requires application of judgment in interpretation of law to the facts of the company and legal position in this regard. | Understanding the current status of the pending litigation. |
Evaluating the legal position and merits of the subject matter under consideration with reference to the grounds taken before the appellate authorities. | |
Management view based on legal advice they have obtained. | |
Review and analysis of the contentions of the company through discussion with the management. | |
Review of the management opinion/stand on the assessment of the likely outcome of the appellate proceedings. | |
Assessment of the disclosure in the financial statements of relevant facts vis-a-vis the facts of the case based on the documents available for verification. |
INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITORS REPORT THEREON
The Companys management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
When we read the other information as stated above and if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and describe necessary actions required as per applicable laws and regulations.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
The Companys Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015 as amended.
This responsibility also includes the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provision of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting the frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial control, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Companys ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company management and Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companys financial reporting process.
AUDITORS RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:? Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. ? Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls. ? Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management and Board of Directors.
? Conclude on the appropriateness of managements use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. ? Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. ? Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the standalone financial statements of the Company to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS:
1. As required by The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 issued by The Central Government Of India in term of section 143 (11) of The Companies Act, 2013, we enclose in the Annexure-A hereto a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said order, to the extent applicable to the company.
2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books;
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Changes in Equity & the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
d) In our opinion, aforesaid Standalone Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Changes in Equity & the Statement of Cash Flows comply with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act;
e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors of the Company as on March 31, 2025, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025, from being appointed as a director in terms of sub-section (2) of section 164 of Act;
f) With respect to the adequacy of internal financial control over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in Annexure-B. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Companys internal financial controls over financial reporting;
g) With respect to the other matters included in the Auditors Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us: i. The Company had the following litigations pending as at the end of the financial year which may impact its financial position on final disposal of the respective matters.
Sr. No. Name of The Department | Brief Facts of the Case | Financial Impact |
1. Honble ITAT, SMC Bench, Ahmedabad & Income Tax Proceedings Relating to Penalty for A.Y. 2013-14 | Income Tax Proceedings and Order Under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 relating to Claim of Expenditure Under Section 35(1)(ii) | Rs. 23,89,846/- As Per Demand Notice Under Section 156 & Assessment Order and Interest As Per Income Tax Portal. |
2. Honble ITAT, SMC Bench, Ahmedabad & Income Tax Proceedings Relating to Penalty for A.Y. 2014-15 | Income Tax Proceedings and Order Under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 relating to Claim of Expenditure Under Section 35(1)(ii) | Rs. 17,01,130/- As Per Demand Notice Under Section 156 & Assessment Order and Interest As Per Income Tax Portal. |
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivatives contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. As at 31st March, 2025 there were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. Management Representation: a. The Management of the Company has represented to us that to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries. b. The management of the Company has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries. c. Based on audit procedures which we considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended) and provided in clauses (a) and (b) above contain any material mis-statement. v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has been in operation throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with. However, we have carried out test checks only and our opinion is based on test check only.
Based on our examination, which included test checks, during the course of our audit we did not come across instances of the audit trail being tempered with and audit trail has been preserved by the company as per proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 as applicable for preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for retention of the record.
3. With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors Report under Section 197(16) of the Act: In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any director is not in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section 197(16) of the Act which are required to be commented upon by us.
ANNEXURE-A TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT
[Referred to in paragraph 1 under "Report On Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements section of our report of even date to the members of DISHA RESOURCES LIMITED on the standalone financial statements of the company for the year ended 31st March, 2025:
In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given to us by the management of the company and on the basis of such checks of the books and records of the company during the course of audit and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we further report that:
i. In respect of its Property, Plant & Equipment: a) Maintenance of Records:
A. According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of property, plant & equipment. B. According to the information and explanations given to us, the company did not own or hold any Capital Work-in-Progress, Investment Properties or Intangible Assets at any time during the year and hence this clause relating to maintenance of proper records of Capital Work-in-Progress, Investment Properties or Intangible Assets showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of Capital Work-in-Progress and Investment Properties, physical verification and revaluation of Capital Work-in-Progress and Investment Properties is not applicable. b) As explained to us, the management in accordance with a phased programme of verification adopted by the company has physically verified the property, plant & equipment. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanation given to us, no material discrepancies have been noticed on such verification or have been reported to us. c) According to the information and explanations given to us the company did not hold any immovable property and hence this clause relating to title deeds of immovable properties being held in the name of the company is not applicable. d) The Company has not revalued any of its property, plant & equipment during the year. e) According to the information and explanations given to us no proceedings have been initiated during the year or are pending against the Company as at March 31, 2025 for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (as amended in 2016) and rules made thereunder.
ii. In respect of its Inventories: a) As explained to us, the company did not hold any physical inventories during the year. The clause 3(ii) of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable. b) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not been sanctioned any working capital limits, in aggregate, from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets and hence matter related to agreement of quarterly returns and statements filed by the company with banks and financial institution with books of accounts as referred to in clause ii(b) The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 are not applicable. iii. Investments/Guarantee/Security/Loans/Advances Granted: a) The company has made investments, granted interest bearing unsecured loans/advances to one company covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 and non-interest-bearing unsecured loans/advances to one company other than that covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 in the nature of loans.
According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has made investment and provided loans on net basis during the year the details of which have been given as under: [Refer to Note No. 3, 4, 11 and 32 to the financial statements]
Sr. No. Particulars | Invest ments | Loans | Advances In The Nature of Loans | Guarantee |
A. Aggregate Amount Granted/Provided during the year (Net): | ||||
- Related Parties (Net) | NIL | NIL | NIL | NIL |
- Others | 914.13 | NIL | NIL | NIL |
B. Balance Outstanding As At Balance Sheet Date in Respect of Above Cases (Including Outstanding Against Opening Balances): | ||||
- Related Parties | NIL | 188.03 | NIL | NIL |
- Others | 157.88 | 100.00 | NIL | NIL |
The Company has not provided any guarantee or security to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties during the year. b) As informed to us and in our opinion, the investments made and the terms and conditions of loans & advances granted in the nature of loans during the year are prima facie not prejudicial to the interest of the company. c) In respect of loans granted and advances in the nature of loans, as informed to us, the company has not stipulated any time for the recovery of the loans/advances grated to the parties and payment of interest from the party covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013. As informed to us, such loans are repayable on demand. As informed to us, the party covered in register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 has made payments towards outstanding loans/advances and interest during the year. d) According to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of loans granted or advances given in the nature of loans, there is no overdue amount remaining outstanding as at the balance sheet date. e) According to the information and explanations given to us, no loans or advances in the nature of loans granted by the company which have fallen due during the year have been renewed or extended or fresh loans have been granted to settle the overdues of the existing loans given to the same party. f) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has granted loans or advances in the nature of loans which are repayable on demand and for which no terms or period of repayments have been specified, the details of which have been given as under:
Sr. No. Particulars of Loans/Advances in the Nature of Loans | To All Parties Amount (Other than related parties (Rs. In Lakhs) | Promoters (Rs. In Lakhs) | Related Parties (Rs. In Lakhs) |
A. Aggregate amount of loans/ advances in nature of loans (On Net | |||
Basis Given During the year) | |||
- Amount Repayable on Demand for which no terms or period of repayments have been specified | NIL | NIL | NIL |
- Percentage of loans/ advances in nature of loans to the total loans | NIL | NIL | NIL |
B. Outstanding balance of loans/ advances in nature of loans as at the balance sheet date | |||
- Amount Repayable on Demand for which no terms or period of repayments have been specified | 100.00 | NIL | 188.03 |
- Percentage of loans/ advances in nature of loans to the total loans | 34.72% | NIL | 65.28% |
iv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has complied with the provisions of Sections 185 & 186 of The Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable, in respect of grant of any loans, investments, guarantees and securities. As informed to us, the company has disclosed the information relating to loans & advances given and investments made in the standalone financial statements. v. According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not accepted any deposits from the public within the meaning of section 73,74,75 & 76 of the Act and Rules framed thereunder during the year and therefore, the provisions of clause 3(v) of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 are not applicable to the Company. vi. The Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost records under section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 for the kind of business, the company has carried out during the year and accordingly clause 3(vi) of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to the Company.
vii. In respect of Statutory Dues: a) As per the information & explanations furnished to us, in our opinion the company is regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues of GST, T.D.S., T.C.S. and other material statutory dues applicable to it. There has been no outstanding as at 31st March, 2025 of undisputed liabilities outstanding for more than six months. b) According to information and explanations given to us and so far as appears from our examination of books of account, there were no statutory dues outstanding as at 31st March, 2025 which have not been deposited on account of any dispute except the following disputed dues. c)
Sr. No. Name of the Act | Nature of Dues | Amount (Rs.) | Period to Which Amount Relates | Forum where dispute is pending |
1. Income Tax Act, 1961 | Income Tax Demand Raised on Assessment Proceedings Under Section 147 | 23,89,846/- | A.Y. 2013-14 | Honble ITAT, SMC Bench, Ahmedabad |
2. Income Tax Act, 1961 | Income Tax Demand Raised on Assessment Proceedings Under Section 147 | 17,01,130/- | A.Y. 2014-15 | Honble ITAT, SMC Bench, Ahmedabad |
viii. According to the information and explanations given to us and so far as appears from our examination of books of account and other records as applicable and produced before us by the Company, there were no transactions relating to previously unrecorded income that were surrendered or disclosed as income in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) during the year.
ix. In respect of Loans & Other Borrowings: a) The company has not availed any loans from banks or financial institutions and hence clause 3(ix)(a) of the Order relating to defaulted in repayment of loans or in the payment of interest thereon is not applicable to the company. b) The company has not availed any loans from banks or financial institutions and hence clause 3(ix)(b) of the Order relating to the company being declared willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution is not applicable to the company. c) The company has not raised any new term loan during the year and hence reporting as per clause 3(ix)(c) of the Order is not applicable to the Company. d) According to the information and explanations given to us, and the audit procedures performed by us, and on an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the company for the year, we are of the opinion that funds raised on short-term basis have, prima facie, not been used during the year for long-term purposes by the company. e) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the company, we report that the company has not taken any funds during the year from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, if any and hence reporting under clause 3(ix)(e) of the Order is not applicable to the company. f) According to the information and explanations given to us and audit procedures performed by us, we report that the company has not raised any loan during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies, if any and hence reporting under clause 3(ix)(f) of the Order is not applicable.
x. In respect of moneys raised by issue of securities: a) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not raised any moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year and hence reporting under clause 3(x)(a) of the Order is not applicable. b) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or convertible debentures (fully, partially or optionally convertible) during the year and hence reporting under clause 3(x)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
xi. In respect of Frauds and Whistle Blower Complaints: a) According to the information and explanations given to us and to the best of our knowledge, no material fraud by the Company or on the Company has been noticed or reported to us by the management during the year. b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no report under subsection (12) of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 has been filed by the auditors in Form ADT- 4 as prescribed under rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government. c) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not received any whistle-blower complaints from any party during the year.
xii. As the company is not the Nidhi Company, clause (xii) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to it.
xiii. According to the information and explanations given to us, the company is in compliance with the provisions of sections 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013, where applicable, for related party transactions and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the Notes to the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards.
xiv. In respect of Internal Audit: a) In our opinion the Company has an adequate internal audit system commensurate with the size and the nature of its business. b) We have held discussions with the internal auditor of the Company for the year under audit and considered their opinion in determining the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedure. xv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transaction with directors or persons connected with them and hence clause (xv) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to it during the year. xvi. In respect of Registration Under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934/CIC:
a) The financial assets of the company constituted more than 50.00% of the total assets of the company as at March 31, 2024 and also income from financial assets constituted more than 50.00% of the total income of the company for the financial year 2023-24. However, as explained to us by the management of the company, the income from financial assets temporarily increased above 50.00% of the total income of the company for the financial year 2023-24 on account of non-carrying out of sale of goods activities in the year for the time being due to prevailing market scenario, financial management, availability of liquid funds with the company and on consideration of management expected course of action regarding planned business activities for sale of goods. As explained to us, the management of the company considering temporary non-carrying out activities of trading in goods for some time and also not intending to carry out any non-banking financial activities of any nature, deemed it appropriate not to apply for registration under Section 45-IA for the financial year 2024-25. The income from sale of goods constituted 30.65% of the total income of the company for the financial year 2023-24.
b) The financial assets of the company constituted more than 50.00% of the total assets of the company as at March 31, 2024 and also income from financial assets constituted more than 50.00% of the total income of the company for the financial year 2023-24. As explained to us, the company has not applied for registration under section 45-IA as income from financial assets exceeded 50.00% of total income for the financial year 2023-24 on account of reasons as referred to in clause 3(xvi)(a) above.
c) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not conducted any Housing Finance activities during the year and hence clause (xvi)(b) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to it in this regard.
d) As the company is not a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India, clause (xvi)(c) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to it.
e) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has no Core Investment Company (CIC) as part of its group, clause (xvi)(c) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to it.
xvii. The Company has incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit.
However, the company has not incurred cash losses in the immediately preceding financial year.
xviii. There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors of the Company during the year and hence reporting under clause (xviii) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable. xix. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realisation of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, financial position of the company as at the year end, other information accompanying the standalone financial statements, our knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report that the Company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.
xx. As the company does not fall in any of the criteria specified under section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 in the financial year covered by audit, reporting as per clauses (xx)(a) & (b) of paragraph 3 of The Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable to it.
xxi. The reporting under paragraph 3(xxi) of the Order is not applicable in respect of audit of the Standalone Financial Statements.
ANNEXURE B TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT
[REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH 2(f) UNDER REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY
REQUIREMENTS SECTION OF OUR REPORT OF EVEN DATE]
FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of DISHA RESOURCES LIMITED (the Company) as of March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the Standalone Ind AS financial statements of the company for the year ended on that date.
Managements Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Board of Directors of the company is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companys policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the companys internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companys internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting with reference to Standalone Financial Statements
A companys internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of standalone financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of standalone financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the information and explanations given to us, the company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were commensurate with the nature of the business of the company and operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
FOR AND ON BEHALF OF | |
S N SHAH & ASSOCIATES, | |
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS, | |
FIRM REG. NO. 109782W | |
PLACE: AHMEDABAD | FIROJ G. BODLA |
DATED: 26TH MAY, 2025 | PARTNER |
UDIN: 25126770BMITGI5344 | M. No. 126770 |
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