To
The Members of
Mangal Compusolution Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
1 Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Mangal Compusolution Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March, 2025, the statement of profit and loss, the statement of cash flows for the year then ended and notes to the financial statements including a summary of the material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the financial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards (AS) prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, as amended, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2025, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
2 Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SAs") specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company, in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIs Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
3 Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report:
Key Audit Matter |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
Revenue recognition from leasing |
Principal Audit Procedures Performed |
The Company generates a significant portion of its revenue through income from leasing. Given the volume and variety of rental arrangements (e.g., monthly/quarterly billing, bundled services), revenue recognition involves significant judgments regarding the timing and measurement of revenue, particularly recognition as per AS "Revenue Recognition" (AS 9). The Compa- nys accounting policies relating to revenue recognition are presented in note 2 to the financial statements. | Our audit approach was a combination of test of internal controls and substantive audit procedures which included the following: |
- Reviewed samples of rental arrangements noting key terms of arrangements and assessed appropriateness of accounting as per AS 9. | |
- Performed data analysis and analytical reviews of significant revenue streams; | |
- Performed specific procedures to test the accuracy and completeness of revenue recognized during the year | |
- Reviewed key reconciliations carried out by the Revenue Assur- ance team of the Company; and | |
- Performed procedures to ensure that the revenue recognition criteria adopted by the Company for all major revenue streams is appropriate and in line with the accounting policies. |
4 Other Information
The Companys Board of Directors are responsible for preparation of other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our auditors report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance or conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we will communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
5 Managements responsibilities for the Financial Statements
The Companys Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position and financial performance of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards (AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act, for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Companys ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companys financial reporting process.
6 Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
We also:
- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
- Conclude on the appropriateness of managements use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained upto the date of our auditors report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
7 Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020
("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that: (a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the statement of cash flows dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, as amended.
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2025 and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2025, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B";
(g) With respect to other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended;
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid/payable by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements. (Refer note 30 of the financial statements).
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts having any material foreseeable losses; and
iii. There are no amounts required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year.
iv.
(a) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as referred in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as referred in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on the information and details provided and other audit procedures followed, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under subclause iv(a) and iv(b) contain any material misstatement.
v. As stated in note 35 to the financial statements
The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Company has used an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with. Also, the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
For MGB & Co. LLP |
Chartered Accountants |
Firm Registration Number 101169W/W-100035 |
Sd/- |
Hitendra Bhandari |
Partner |
Membership Number 107832 |
Mumbai, 26 May 2025 |
UDIN: 25107832BMLLWW9624 |
Annexure A to the Independent Auditors Report
Annexure referred to in paragraph 7(1) under "Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements" of our report of even date to the Members of the Mangal Compusolution Limited on the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025. i. (a) (A) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment. The Company does not have any right-of-use assets.
(B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of intangible assets.
(b) As explained to us, all the property, plant and equipment have been physically verified by the management during the year, which in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and nature of its assets. As informed to us, no discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of examination of records, there are no immovable property and hence clause 3(i)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
(d) The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets during the year and hence, clause 3(i)(d) of the Order is not applicable.
(e) There are no proceedings initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder and hence, clause 3(i)(e) of the Order is not applicable.
ii. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company does not have inventory as at 31 March 2025 and hence, clause 3(ii)(a) of the order is not applicable.
(b) The Company has been sanctioned working capital limits in excess of five crore rupees, in aggregate, from bank on the basis of pledge of fixed deposits with banks. The quarterly returns or statements are not required to be filed by the Company and hence, clause 3(ii)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
iii. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not provided guarantees or securities during the year. The aggregate amount of loans and advances in nature of loans granted during the year and balances outstanding as at the balance sheet date with respect to such loans and advances in the nature of loans given are as under:
(Rs. in Lakhs) | ||
Particulars |
Loans | Advances in the nature of loans |
Aggregate amount granted/ | ||
635.49 | 0.25 | |
provided during the year | ||
Balance outstanding (including | ||
interest) as at the balance sheet | 647.97 | 0.27 |
date in such above cases |
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, in our opinion, the investments made and terms and conditions of loans and advances in the nature of loans given during the year are prima facie not prejudicial to the interests of the Company. The Company has not provided guarantees and securities during the year.
(c) In respect of loans granted, the Company is regular in repayment of principal and interest considering the stipulations of repayment.
(d) There is no overdue amount in respect of loans granted for more than 90 days considering the stipulations of repayment
(e) On the basis of examination of records, loans granted which has fallen due during the year, has been extended as stated below. No fresh loans are granted to settle the overdues of existing loans given to the same parties.
Name of the parties |
Aggregate amount of overdues of existing loans extended | Percentage of the aggregate to the total loans and advances granted (Including renewals) during the year | Remarks |
Duddu Fin- | 500.00 | 78.65% | Due date |
lease Limited | of 31 March | ||
2025 is | |||
extended to | |||
31 March | |||
2028 |
(f) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of examination of records, there are no loans or advances in the nature of loans granted during the year that are either repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment and hence clause 3(iii)(f) of the Order is not applicable.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 185 and 186 of the Act, in respect of loans given, and investments made. The Company has not given guarantees or provided securities during the year.
v. The Company has not accepted any deposits or amounts which are deemed to be deposits, from the public within the directives issued by Reserve Bank of India and within the meaning of Sections 73 to 76 of the Act and the rules framed thereun-der and hence clause 3(v) of the order is not applicable.
vi. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost records under sub section (1) of Section 148 of the Act in respect of the activities undertaken by the Company. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 3(vi) of the Order are not applicable to the Company
vii. According to the records of the Company examined by us and information and explanations given to us:
a) Undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employees state insurance, income tax, sales tax, service tax, goods and services tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and others as applicable have been deposited with the appropriate authorities except delay in large number of cases. There are no undisputed amounts payable in respect of aforesaid dues outstanding as at 31 March 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
b) Details of statutory dues referred to in sub-clause (a) above which have not been deposited as on 31 March 2025, on account of disputes are given below:
(Rs. in lakhs)
Name of the Statute |
Nature of the dues | Amount (Rs. in Lacs) | Period to which the amount relates | Forum where the dispute is pending |
Income Tax | Income Tax | 1.04 | A.Y. 2019-20 | Centralized |
Act, 1961 | Processing | |||
0.13 | A.Y. 2020-21 | Centre | ||
(CPC) | ||||
6.56 | A.Y. 2021-22 | |||
28.14 | A.Y. 2022-23 | Commissioner | ||
of Income | ||||
42.30 | A.Y. 2023-24^ | Tax | ||
53.58 | A.Y. 2024-25^ | (Appeals) | ||
Tax | 10.77 | Various years | Assistant | |
Deducted | Commissioner | |||
at Source | of Income | |||
Tax (TDS) |
viii. According to the records of the Company examined by us and information and explanations given to us, there are no such transactions relating to previously unrecorded income that have been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961).
ix. (a) According to the records of the Company examined by us and the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of loans or borrowings to any lender as per the stipulations of repayment, except as stated below:
Nature of borrowing including |
Name of lender | Amount not paid on due date | Whether principal or | Number ofdays delay or | Remarks if any |
(Rs. in lakhs) | interest | unpaid | |||
Term | Bharat Co- | 376.89 | Principal | 2 - 30 | Paid |
loans | Operative | days | |||
Bank Limited | 129.81 | Interest | |||
Inter- | Duddu | 70.11 | Principal | 6 - 138 | Paid |
corporate | Fin-lease | days | |||
Deposits | Limited | 13.91 | Interest |
(b) According to the records of the Company examined by us, and information and explanations given to us, the Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of records, the Company has not taken any term loan during the year and hence, clause 3(ix)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
(d) On an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, funds raised on short term basis have prima facie, not been used for long-term purposes by the Company.
(e) The Company does not have any subsidiary, joint venture or associate and hence reporting under Clause 3(ix)(e) and 3(ix)(f) of the order is not applicable.
x. (a) In our opinion, moneys raised by way of initial public offer during the year, have been prima facie, applied by the Company for the purposes for which it was raised. However, amount raised which remained unutilised as at 31 March 2025, have been invested in fixed deposits with scheduled bank and lying in escrow account (refer note 44 to the financial statements).
(b) According to the records of the Company examined by us, and information and explanations given to us, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly or optionally convertible debentures and hence, clause 3(x)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
xi. (a) During the course of our examination of the books and records of the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and according to the information and explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of fraud by the Company or on the Company, noticed or reported during the year, nor have been informed of any such case by the Management.
(b) No report under sub-section (12) of section 143 of the Act, 2013 has been filed in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under Rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government, during the year and upto the date of this report.
(c) According to the records of the Company examined by us, and information and explanations given to us, there are no whistle blower complaints received during the year.
xii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a Nidhi company and the Nidhi Rules, 2014 are not applicable to it. Hence, reporting under clause 3(xii) of the Order are not applicable.
xiii. According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of the Act, and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable Accounting Standards.
xiv. (a) During the year, internal audit has been carried out by an independent firm of Chartered Accountants. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the scope and coverage is commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(b) The internal audit reports of the Company issued till date of our Audit Report for the period under audit have been considered by us.
xv. According to the records of the Company examined by us, and information and explanations given to us, the Company has not entered into non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him and hence provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable to the Company.
xvi. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xvi)(a) of the Order is not applicable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not engaged in any Non- Banking Financial or Housing Finance activities during the year and accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xvi)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xvi)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
(d) The Group does not have any Core Investment Company (CIC) as part of the Group as per the definition of Group contained in the Core Investment Companies (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016 and hence the reporting under clause 3(xvi)(d) of the Order is not applicable.
xvii. According to the records of the Company examined by us, and information and explanations given to us, the Company has not incurred cash losses in the current financial year or in the immediately preceding financial year.
xviii. There has been no resignation of statutory auditor during the year, hence reporting under clause 3(xviii) of the Order is not applicable.
xix. On the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realisation of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the financial statements, the auditors knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans, there is no material uncertainty that exists as on the date of the audit report and that the Company is capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.
xx. According to the information and explanation given to us and on the basis of examination of records of the Company, the provisions relating to Corporate Social Responsibility under section 135 of the Act are not applicable to the Company. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xx) of the order is not applicable.
For MGB & Co LLP |
Chartered Accountants |
Firm Registration Number: 101169W/W-100035 |
Sd/- |
Hitendra Bhandari |
Partner |
Membership Number 107832 |
Mumbai, 26 May 2025 |
UDIN: 25107832BMLLWW9624 |
Annexure - B to the Independent Auditors Report
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") as referred to in paragraph 7(2)(f) under "Report on other Legal and Regulatory requirements" of our report of even date to the members of the Company on the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Mangal Compusolution Limited ("the Company") as of
31 March 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Managements Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Companys management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companys policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on "Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting" (the "Guidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companys internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A Companys internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A Companys internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
For MGB & Co LLP |
Chartered Accountants |
Firm Registration Number: 101169W/W-100035 |
Sd/- |
Hitendra Bhandari |
Partner |
Membership Number 107832 |
Mumbai, 26 May 2025 |
UDIN: 25107832BMLLWW9624 |
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