TO THE MEMBERS OF
MARKOLINES PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We have audited the accompanying Consolidated financialstatements ofMARKOLINESPAVEMENTTECHNOLOGIESLIMITED
("the Company"), its wholly owned subsidiary i.e MARKOLINES EVRASCON JV its associates i.e Unique UHPC Markolines LLP (holding company, its Subsidiary and its associates together referred to as "the Group"), which comprise the consolidated
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2025, the consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended on 31st March, 2025 and the consolidated statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the consolidated financial statements").
OPINION
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the consolidated state of affairs of the Group as at 31 March
2025, of its consolidated profit and loss, and consolidated cash flows for the year then ended.
BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in terms of the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant provisions of the Act, and we havefulfilledour other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficientand appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the consolidated financial statements.
OTHER INFORMATION
The Holding Companys management and Board of
Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Holding Companys Annual Report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditors report thereon. The Holding Companys annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors report. Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identifiedabove when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. When we read the Companys annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take necessary actions, as applicable under the relevant laws and regulations.
OTHER MATTERS a) The consolidated annual financial results include the audited standalone financial results of associate i.e. Unique UHPC Markolines LLP, whose financial statements reflect total assets of Rs. 5,068.79 lakhs as at 31 March 2025, total revenue 6,098.53 lakhs and total profit after tax Rs. 217.19 lakhs as considered in the consolidated financial results, which have been audited by KARA & Associates dated 13th May, 2025. b) The consolidated annual financial results include the audited standalone financial results of wholly owned subsidiary i.e. MARKOLINES EVRASCON JV, whose financial statements reflect total assets of Rs. 815.01 lakhs as at 31 March 2025, total revenue Rs. 694.31 lakhs and total profit after taxRs. 28.85 lakhs as considered in the consolidated financial results, which have been audited by us.
Our opinion on the Consolidated Ind AS financial statements, and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements below, is not modified in respect of the above matters.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
With respect to the matters specified in paragraphs 3(xxi) and 4 of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 (the "Order"/ "CARO") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, to be included in the Auditors report, according to the information and explanations given to us, and based on the CARO reports issued by us for the Holding Company and its subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements of the
Company, to which reporting under Clause 3(xxi) of CARO is applicable, we report that there are no qualifications or adverse remarks in these CARO reports.
MANAGEMENTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Holding Companys Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the preparation and presentation of these consolidated financial statements in terms of the requirements of the Act that give a true and fair view of the consolidated state of affairs, consolidated profit and other comprehensive income and consolidated cash flows of the Group in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India, including the Accounting Standards specified under
Section 133 of the Act. The respective Management and
Board of Directors of the Companies included in the Group are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of each Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; the selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements by the Management and Board of Directors of the Holding
Company, as aforesaid.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective Management and Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group are responsible for assessing the ability of each Company to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the respective Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The respective Board of Directors of the Companies included in the Group are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of each Company.
AUDITORS RESPONSIBILITY
Our objective are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion on these consolidated financial statements.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the
Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
REPORTONOTHERLEGALANDREGULATORYREQUIREMENTS
1. As required by sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Act, we report that: (a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit; (b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Consolidated Balance Sheet, the consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and the Statement of consolidated Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting
Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Holding Company as on 31 March 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and on the basis of written representations received by the management from directors of its subsidiaries which are incorporated in India, as on 31 March 2025, none of the directors of the Group companies incorporated in India is as on 31 March 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.; (f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements of the Holding Company and its subsidiary company incorporated in India and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "ANNEXURE - A";
(g) With respect to the matters specified in paragraphs 3(xxi) and 4 of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 (the "Order"/ "CARO") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, to be included in the Auditors report, according to the information and explanations given to us, and based on the CARO reports issued by us for the Holding Company and its subsidiaries and associates included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company, to which reporting under Clause 3(xxi) of CARO is applicable, we report that there are no qualifications or adverse remarks in these
CARO reports.
(h) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us: - i. The Company did not have any pending litigations in its consolidated financial statements. ii. The Company did not have any long term contract including derivative contract which may lead to any foreseeable losses. iii. There have been no amounts required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company. iv. The Company has not declared any dividend during the year. v. a. The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity,includingforeignentity("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; b. The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding
Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries; c. Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Company with effect from April 1, 2023. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.
Additionally, the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
(i) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended: In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the remuneration paid during the current year by the Holding Company and its subsidiaries which are incorporated in India to its directors is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any director by the Holding Company and its subsidiaries which are incorporated in India, is not in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section 197(16) of the Act which are required to be commented upon by us.
ANNEXURE A
Report on the internal financialcontrols with reference to the aforesaid consolidated financial statements under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013
In conjunction with our audit of the consolidated financial statements of MARKOLINES PAVEMENT TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
(hereinafter referred to as "the Holding Company") as of and for the year ended 31st March 2025, we have audited the internal financial controls with reference to the consolidated financial statements of the Holding Company and such companies incorporated in India under the Companies Act, 2013 which are its subsidiary company, as of that date.
whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficientand appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements.
MEANING OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
A companys internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
INHERENT LIMITATIONS OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
MANAGEMENTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS
The respective Companys management and the Board of
Directors are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements based on the criteria established by the respective Company considering the essential componentsofinternalcontrolstatedintheGuidanceNote. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the respective companys policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act").
AUDITORS RESPONSIBILITY
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the internal financialcontrols with reference to consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on Auditing, prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financialcontrols with reference to consolidated financial statements. Those
Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financialstatements were established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
OPINION
In our opinion, the Holding Company and such companies incorporated in India which are its subsidiary company, have, in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements and such internal financial controls were operating effectively as at 31st March 2025, based on the internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial statements criteria established by such companies considering the essential components of such internal controls stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the "Guidance Note").
For Jay Gupta & Associates |
(Erstwhile Gupta Agarwal & Associates) |
Chartered Accountants |
Firms Registration No: 329001E |
Sd/- |
Jay Shanker Gupta |
Partner |
Membership No: 059535 |
UDIN: 25059535BMHBXQ5236 |
Date: 15 May, 2025 |
Place: Kolkata |
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