nesco Management discussions


Business Segment Review

Nesco IT Park

Nesco Realty has carved a benchmark with its premium Nesco IT Park. A self-sustained facility, the Park is laid out over several million square feet. It accommodates the worlds leading multinationals such as HSBC, KPMG, PWC, MSCI, BlackRock, Here Solution, Framestore, Priceline, WeWork, Apollo Global and several others.

Developments

During the past year, our Company demonstrated consistent success in licensing and managing our Towers, specifically Tower 03 and Tower 04, within Nesco IT Park. We are pleased to report that Tower 03 witnessed an occupancy rate of 82% for its chargeable space, while Tower 04 achieved an impressive occupancy rate of 97%. Presently, we are proud to share that 90% of office space within the park are occupied, reflecting the high demand and desirability of our facilities.

Throughout the year, we actively collaborated with major International Property Consultants to facilitate the leasing of space at our Towers. This strategic coordination played a vital role in attracting and securing reputed clients for our facilities. To further enhance the amenities available at Nesco IT Park, we inaugurated a Food Court during the year. We are delighted to have leased space to renowned brands such as Dominos, Subway, Shivsagar, Tibbs Frankie, and others. Additionally, three new restaurants Social, Smoke House Deli, and FOO were established and have already commenced operations at Nesco Tower 04, offering a diverse culinary experience to our occupants.

In order to foster engagement among the employees of our IT park clients, we organized a two-day Carnival. This event featured a range of activities including games, a quiz show, drum beats, live performances, and stand-up comedy. By providing such entertaining and interactive experiences, we aimed to create a vibrant and enjoyable atmosphere within the IT Park.

Opportunities and Threats

The Mumbai Suburban area, with its concentration of MNCs and banks, offers a great opportunity for landlords in the IT Park sector. However, there is a lack of high-quality office spaces in the micro-market, making timely supply a key differentiator. Occupiers are increasingly focused on ESG considerations and green buildings, which can influence their choice of premises. Technology enhancement and flexible leasing options are also important for long-term success. Nesco IT Park faces competition from nearby office space providers and established business parks in the city. To stay competitive, Nesco should continue improving its offerings, amenities, and service to attract tenants.

Concerns

Post-Covid, companies have faced the challenge of improving profitability and reducing costs. As a result, they may consider downsizing their office spaces or relocating to areas with lower rental rates. This shift in demand could create pressure for renegotiating rent escalations that were due in the current year.

Additionally, many companies are re-evaluating their workforce footprints and considering spreading their office locations across both the western and eastern suburbs of Mumbai. This strategic move allows them to optimize their presence and cater to the diverse needs of their employees in different locations.

Capital Expenditure and Expansion Plan

Nesco IT Park had completed the designing & finalization of plans for the new Tower 02 which will be located in place of legacy IT building 02 and the adjoining areas. The designs were made by Singapore Based Architects Aedas and the total development size will be about 4.6 million sq. ft. that includes office space, hotel, car parking and other amenities. The outflow of entire estimated cost for Tower 02 will be spread across 5 years and civil work expected to start shortly after approvals from various Governmental Authorities.

Company commenced part of its various F&B and Retail areas in Tower 04 which included 3 new Restaurants and a Food Court with an investment of Rs.666.03 lakhs. The future expansion in Tower 04 includes a Gym, a Convenience Store, a Salon and a Coffee Shop.

Company has completed upgrading of the landscaping of its Tower 03 at a total cost of Rs.387.03 lakhs in financial year 2022-23 as a part of overall upgradation of the facility.

Bombay Exhibition Center

Bombay Exhibition Center (BEC) embodies the essence of belief and opportunity. Serving as a catalyst for countless ideas to come to life, this center has played a pivotal role in bringing together individuals and businesses from around the World with a shared purpose in Mumbai.

The exhibition industry sector enables trade/business transaction of over Rs. 3,00,000 crore, annually boosting and supporting the growth of various spectrum of industries while also being a colossal employment provider with nearly 1,20,000 people employed in this industry. Normally, during the year 745 events are conducted, average event size is of 9.8 thousand gross sq. meters. As a space of limitless possibility, Bombay Exhibition Center is endlessly customizable. With robust infrastructure, the center paces itself to global standards. The wide options of venues, the versatility packed within, are topped with helpful services. With the continued expansion of Bombay Exhibition Center, there is now a versatile solution for any trade fair. The BEC is already Indias largest exhibition venue in the private sector, hosting exhibition for most of the large and reputed organisers from India and across the Globe.

Bombay Exhibition Center has achieved a significant milestone in Mumbai, establishing itself as the premier destination for exhibitions, MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions), trade shows, business displays, events, and entertainment. Its historical status as an ideal location underscores its appeal and suitability for a wide range of events and gatherings.

The introduction of Nesco Events into the event space has been met with tremendous excitement. This venture has successfully created unique event properties that have quickly gained widespread acclaim and popularity. This impressive start has further strengthened the Groups capabilities in delivering high-quality entertainment to an enthusiastic and growing audience of enthusiasts.

Nesco Events works closely with the government and industry stakeholders to organize meticulously planned fairs and events that showcase the latest trends, innovations, and industry-specific themes. The aim is to establish comprehensive B2B and B2C platforms across various industries, positioning Nesco Events as a leading global event organizer.

Committed to presenting unparalleled cultural experiences that enrich and elevate life, Nesco Events goes beyond traditional event management. With the creation and curation of a diverse portfolio of successful event properties, the Company has expanded its offerings to include tailored venues and innovative production capabilities. With each new event, Nesco Events strives to create unexpected and unforgettable experiences, constantly pushing the boundaries of what is possible.

Developments

Guest Exhibitions and Events

During the financial year 2022-23, a total of 83 exhibitions and 10 events were scheduled and successfully held at Nesco. It is noteworthy that all the halls were fully occupied, with the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) releasing them for use throughout the year. Additionally, 6 exhibitions that had been absent for several years made a comeback and were held at our venue, adding to the overall event portfolio.

The year also witnessed the addition of several new clients, further diversifying our customer base. Notable additions included Oceantrade Media, S.S Textile Media, Travel India, Jet Skysports Gaming, All India Gem and Jewellery Domestic Council, and more. The inclusion of these new clients contributed to an increase in our revenues, showcasing the growing demand and trust in Nesco as a preferred venue for exhibitions and events.

Nesco Events

During the financial year 2022-23, Nesco successfully hosted 10 notable events, showcasing its versatility as a preferred venue for a diverse range of gatherings.

One of the highlights was the 3rd edition of the India Auto Show, which took place in May 2022. This automotive exhibition provided a platform for industry players to showcase their latest offerings and innovations.

Another significant event was the grand celebration of Navaratri, called ‘Rangilo Re..... Utsav Gujarat No. This nine-day festival attracted a large-scale participation, featuring performances by five renowned artists. The event garnered immense popularity, with over 1,50,000 people attending and immersing themselves in the festive spirit.

Kula Worldwide, a global gathering of arts, culture, street art, and music, was also organized by Nesco. The event witnessed the participation of more than 150 talented tattoo artists from various countries such as Australia, Germany, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, New Zealand, UK, US, Vietnam and India. This unique event celebrated artistic expressions from around the World.

Nesco Events further collaborated with various organizers to present captivating live concerts, including performances by Guru Randhawa, MC Stan and King held during the festive season of Holi.

Through these diverse events, Nesco aims to establish itself as a preferred venue for both local and global events and exhibitions. The goal is to create an atmosphere where all types of gatherings, whether cultural, artistic, or entertainment-focused, can thrive and leave a lasting impression on attendees.

Opportunities and Threats

Guest Exhibitions and Events

After the pandemic, the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) cleared and released the premises it occupied, allowing Nesco to resume operations. Since then, a total of 83 exhibitions have been organized and held at the Bombay Exhibition Center, attracting a significant number of exhibitors and stakeholders.

Organizers have been actively exploring new territories to host their exhibitions, indicating a positive outlook for the industry. However, the war-like situation between India and China has had an impact. Some exhibitions experienced a reduction in size or were postponed due to restrictions imposed by the government on Chinese exhibitors visas. This situation has posed challenges for certain exhibitions that relied on participation from China.

Nesco Events

Nesco Events thrives on endless opportunities, as it can venture into various topics and niches that are not currently being organized elsewhere. The Company has the potential to tap into the international market and provide a platform for exhibitors, visitors, and the government to come together at Indias leading privately owned venue.

There is also a promising opportunity for strategic tie-ups with third-party exhibitions and events, which can bring benefits ranging from increased revenues and brand building to higher footfall at the venue. Nesco Events can explore launching new intellectual properties (IPs) in the B2C space, such as music festivals, food festivals, and kids festivals, further expanding its reach and appeal.

Post-pandemic, Nesco Events has witnessed remarkable growth and development in its sector. The Company successfully organized and scheduled numerous events at Nesco, including live concerts, Holi festivals, tattoo conventions, and music festivals. This diversification has allowed Nesco Exhibitions and Events to enter new sections of the industry, catering to a broader audience and showcasing its versatility and adaptability.

Concerns

The biggest risk for Bombay Exhibition Center is competition mainly on the quality of infrastructure vis-a-vis the other venue. Though Bombay Exhibition Center excels on location, the demand is primarily for pillar-free, dust free and leakage free halls. To meet the expectations of the organisers and exhibitors alike we now need to have spruced infrastructure.

Capital Expenditure and Expansion Plan

Bombay Exhibition Center had completed the designing and finalization of plans for the new Hall 06 (in place of legacy IT Building 01 or Hall 08). The net hall area will be approx. 1,50,000 sq. ft. and will have separate pre-function areas, organiser office, parking for approx. 500 cars and other amenities.

The estimated cost for Hall 06 is around Rs. 12,500 lakhs, with outflow spread across a year and civil work expected to start shortly after approvals from various Governmental Authorities.

Company has plans to further develop a world class integrated Exhibition Centre comprising of Exhibition Centre, Convention Centre, Hotel and other amenities in the coming years.

Nesco Events division now has started expanding its operations. During the year, they organised 5 own exhibitions and events and 5 events were in strategic alliances with our clients.

The division during the year successfully launched Kula Tattoo Festival and also hosted annual editions of ‘Rangilo Re..... Utsav Gujarat No, India Auto Show and World of Education. These would grow in the coming years and also more exhibitions and events would be launched by the division.

Nesco Foods

Nesco Foods caters to all levels of social, business and luxury events. It is one of Mumbais most preferred hospitality providers, well-recognized for their varied capability and array of cuisines. The division operates the largest non-flight kitchen in the city.

Developments

Exhibitions and Banquets

Nesco Foods has brought on board experienced personnel to drive revenue growth. They are focused on developing market awareness, particularly in the banquet segment for both corporate and social events. Nesco Foods participated in industry forums to increase recognition. During the pandemic, they provided packed meals to Dedicated Covid and Health Centers. The division has also opened retail outlets named "Indic" and "Daily Deli" and received awards for best customer experience in food courts. The Exhibition and Banquets sub-division is prioritizing banquet and retail businesses. The Grande Hall successfully serviced over 100 events and received recognition as the most promising food venue with banquets.

Restaurants and outlets

A new sub-division named Restaurant and Outlets is started by the Company under which the Company has inaugurated 3 new restaurants and a food court in Tower 04. The Company has partnered with various reputed brands in their food courts in exhibitions which is highly appreciated by organisers and visitors.

Opportunities and Threats

The pandemic-induced backlog of events presents an opportunity for Nesco Foods to cater to the social and corporate segments in the banqueting business. Nesco Foods has also introduced a new sub-division called Restaurant & Outlets to manage the restaurants, food court, and lounge bar. This sub-division has formed valuable alliances with renowned brands like Subway, Dominos, Shiv Sagar, Foo, and Socials, enhancing the offerings and reputation of Nesco Foods.

In the current financial year, the division has experienced productivity and success, particularly with the Grande venue. The availability of large space in a secure environment with ample parking has positioned Grande and Nesco as a preferred location for corporate events, leading to a strong reputation as a premium banquet venue for weddings and other special occasions.

Concerns

Despite the city returning to a state of normalcy, the fear of a potential next wave of the pandemic had created temporary uncertainty and concern in the industry. This unpredictable situation can impact the planning and execution of events and exhibitions.

Furthermore, the launch of new convention centers and premium banquet venues in Mumbai introduces notable competition in the market. To stay competitive, Nesco must employ aggressive marketing strategies and maintain high service standards to attract and retain clients. Adapting to evolving customer demands and delivering exceptional experiences will be crucial in facing this competition effectively.

Capital Expenditure and Expansion Plan

Nesco Foods expanded its presence during financial year 2022-23. The legacy business organised under the sub-division Exhibition and Banquets refurbished its flagship venue The Grande was able to reach pre-covid levels and was also able to establish itself as a preferred destination for hosting events, ceremonies, functions, marriages and corporate programs for those in the vicinity. The sub-division named Restaurant & Outlets in alliance with some reputed brands of the city have already started 3 new restaurants and a food court in Tower 04 and have also brought several new options for food courts in exhibitions which is being highly appreciated by organisers, exhibitors and visitors. The sub-division invested 666.03 lakhs for commencing this business stream.

For the financial year 2023-24, division is planning to further increase its revenue stream by adding more restaurants and outlets within Nesco Center and by further expanding its footprints into outdoor catering and B2B contracts outside the Nesco Center.

Indabrator

Indabrator, our engineering division is a pioneer in the surface-preparation category. Backed by best-in-class technology, Indabrator boasts one of the largest manufacturing units. Today, it remains a Company with impressive market share and multiple innovations in the pipeline and only manufacturer in India for equipments, spares and abrasives all in one location.

Developments

Indabrator has effectively capitalized on opportunities presented by firms seeking to establish or expand greenfield and brownfield projects. The sales of abrasives have shown a consistent upward trend.

Indabrator has started 3 Shift to increase abrasive production at Karamsad to reach installed capacity of 500 MT/Month. It has rd successfully commissioned high value Blast Cleaning Systems at Railway workshop, Liluah and Plate Preservation Line at Hooghly Cochin Shipyard.

Further, we have appointed agents in Export region for sale of abrasives and machines.

Opportunities and Threats

The biggest opportunity for Indabrator is the longevity in the business, strong and wide client base, its capability and capacity of handling large projects. Division has integrated manufacturing set-up under one roof. Export of Equipment, Spares and Abrasives can be a good opportunity for the Company. However, Compliance to international standards, their requirements and local and international competition from established suppliers is a challenge for the Company.

Since, last two years we were taking small orders with respect to designing and supplying of complete painting or powder coating or phosphating. Next year onwards, we will be taking big orders for the said work which would help us to provide full facility under one roof. Further, we are looking to outsource our job work for casting and production like motors and pumps parts which will allow us to focus on completing our orders within the prescribed timelines and focus on other things. We will also be focusing on customized heavy fabrication work.

Concerns

For Indabrator, currently the biggest risk is the shift in customer demands, competitions and changes in Technology. Workplace health and safety and environmental regulations is a challenge. International Companies are setting up its sales & manufacturing infrastructure and are offering cost effective solutions which can be the biggest challenge for us in near future. The growth of Indabrator depends on may factors like adoption of new design, technology and automation, satisfying International customers demands with respect to quality, delivery, performance or service support is a task and well planned approach is required for the same.

Capital Expenditure and Expansion Plan

Indabrator division is undertaking further upgradation of its process as well as infrastructure. The infrastructure enhancement includes renovation of portions of the existing structures and is estimated at approximately Rs.399.54 lakhs.

Investment

Our Companys investment portfolio primarily consists of holdings in mutual funds, corporate deposits, non-convertible debentures, bonds, and preference shares. Its important to note that market volatility can potentially lead to Mark to Market losses, which may have an adverse impact on the Companys financial position.

To mitigate this risk, the management regularly reviews the investments and assesses their returns. This evaluation is presented to the Board for consideration on a quarterly basis. By closely monitoring the investments and their performance, the Company aims to make informed decisions and minimize the potential negative effects of market fluctuations on its investment portfolio.

Outlook

The impressive growth across our business divisions is a testament to our strategic focus, resilient operations, and commitment to delivering exceptional value to our customers. We are particularly encouraged by the continued demand in the IT Park sector and the confidence shown by our customers in the BEC division. With a solid balance sheet, healthy cash flow, and a diversified pipeline of businesses, we are well-positioned to capitalize on the current market upcycle and achieve our business goals. Nesco Limiteds strong financial performance post-pandemic is a testament to the Companys business growth across verticals.

Enterprise Risk Management

Common and General risk or concern which may impact the Companys business are statutory permissions, market conditions, natural concerns, riots, uprisings, religious holidays, acceptance of the exhibitions and events concept by the targeted audience and potential sponsors.

The Company has a Risk Management Policy, which provides overall framework of Risk Management appropriate to it and to the business environment under which it operates. Risks are being identified at regular intervals by the Companys Board of Directors and key management personnel and their mitigations plans are discussed at the Risk Management Committee meetings.

Internal Control Systems and their adequacy he Company has proper and adequate system of internal controls which ensure that all the assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized use or disposition and that all transactions are authorised, recorded and reported correctly.

Our internal financial control framework is commensurate with the size and operations of the business and is in line with requirements of the regulations. We have laid down adequate procedures and policies to guide the operations of our business. Divisional Heads are responsible for ensuring compliance with the policies and procedures laid down by the management. Our internal control systems are routinely tested by the Management, Statutory Auditors and Internal Auditors. All major findings and suggestions arising out of internal audit are reported to and reviewed by the Audit Committee. The management ensures implementation of these suggestions and reviews them periodically. The Company continuously strives to evolve, improve and implement the best practices for each of its major functional areas with a view to strengthen its internal control systems.

Internal Audit

The internal audit of our Company is conducted by an independent audit firm consisting of chartered accountants. The internal auditor follows a quarterly or calendar plan to carry out audits. The internal audit process involves a risk-based approach, focusing on areas and processes identified as high-risk. In addition, transaction audits are conducted for specific areas and processes to ensure compliance and identify any irregularities or areas for improvement. This comprehensive internal audit framework helps to enhance transparency, mitigate risks, and improve the overall effectiveness of our Companys operations.

Development in Human Resources and Industrial Relations

Companys vision is to create a cohesive work environment that encourages the employees to pursue their professional and self-development goals in addition to building operational excellence and a sense of belonging. Company believes that human resources are a critical factor for its growth. The emphasis is on grooming inhouse talent enabling them to take on larger responsibilities. The relations with the employees and workers remained cordial and harmonious throughout the year. Company has made efforts to improve the employees safety and security. Company has standardized the Policy for Recruitment, Training and Development and Employee Benefit. The Company has initiated providing Employee Flexi Benefits and training programs for employees.

Financial Review

During the year under review, all businesses performed well resulting in revenue and profits. The Standalone and Consolidated financial highlights for financial year 2022-23 are as follows: ( in lakhs)

Consolidated

Standalone

Particulars

2022-23 2021-22 2022-23 2021-22
Revenue from Operations and Other Income 60,925.69 38,241.21 60,911.81 38,216.37
EBIDTA 41,196.97 26,398.49 41,195.23 26,401.82
Profit Before Tax 36,697.02 22,646.00 36,697.03 22,651.18
Profit After Tax 29,063.63 18,917.12 29,063.64 18,922.24

 

Consolidated

Standalone

Particulars

2022-23 2021-22 2022-23 2021-22
Debtors Turnover Ratio 26.47 13.99 26.47 13.99
Inventory Turnover Ratio 9.88 7.65 9.88 7.67
Current Ratio 4.70 8.04 4.70 8.02
Operating Profit Margin 69.45% 69.85% 69.45% 69.87%
Net Profit Margin 47.70% 49.47% 47.71% 49.51%
Return on Net worth 14.79% 11.17% 14.79% 11.19%