ras resorts apart hotels ltd Management discussions


1. BUSINESS OVERVIEW & TRENDS

The Continous outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic that has had no similarity in recent history in terms of impact has caused the world to be placed under lockdown, and the industry to a halt until the population in mostly vaccinated we will continue to see periodic outbreak of Covid. However, there is a revival of the demand due to reverse tourism and normally having returned.

2. NATURE OF INDUSTRy

2.1 Currently the industry is taking all possible measures to survive in the short-term, revive in the medium-term. This will prepare us for the "new normal", with changed customer perceptions about consumption and services; a period that will see higher emphasis on hygiene and safety, and an increase in the use of digital solutions as India deals with the concept of "contact-less" interaction among people. 2.1.1 The key characteristics of the hotel industry are :

The industry is primarily capital intensive coupled with depreciation costs on the buildings, furniture, fixtures and equipment and other assets. During periods of growth the depreciation and interest costs rise rapidly as capacity additions take place.

The relevant parameter for evaluation of management performance in the growth mode is thus EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and Amortization), rather than Profit After Tax (PAT), since the depreciation and interest costs are expensed relatively quickly (over a 8-10 year frame) against an asset that has a life of 80 to 100 years. 2.1.2 The hotel industry is also cyclical due to the nature of capacity additions being lumpy while the demand growth is smooth. However, the exact position of the industry on the business cycle varies from city to city, depending on the forces of demand and supply in that city.

2.1.3 Seasonality Trend: The Indian hotel industry reflects a clear seasonality trend in normal times. For example in India, the tourism and hospitality industry shows signs of an uptrend in the months of November to February due to higher tourist flows. The months of June to September on the other hand are months of low occupancies and revenue, with fewer business or leisure visitors. There is considerable improvement in the months of June to September that we have experienced. However there is hope that this coming year the pent up demand of the last two covid years will sustain even during non season months.

2.1.4 Strong dependence on the services economy:

The hotel industry tourist segment is highly dependent on services economy in terms of performance. Thus in the years of the services economy boom, the hotels business has grown well and has been relatively unaffected by the under performance of the manufacturing sectors of the economy.

2.1.5 Brand Impact: The hotel industry is characterized by strong brand focus resulting in choices being made by the customer based on factors beyond price especially in the high-end segment where the brand is a hallmark of product and service quality. Your

Company has tied up with Treat Resorts and re-branded itself as Ras By Treat Resorts as to improve sales and brand recognition.

2.1.6 Instant perishability of the product: The industry belongs to the service sector and thus the product (service) is instantly consumed and cannot be replenished. Thus, one needs to maximize utilization of available capacity and reduce marginal costs over marginal revenues. Thus, one needs to maximize utilisation of available capacity and reduce marginal costs over marginal revenues.

2.1.7 The major cost drivers in the industry are:

- Food and beverage costs

- Employee costs

- Power and fuel expenses

- Administrative and other overhead costs

- Advertising and publicity expenses

- Operating and Marketing Fees

3. BUSINESS PERFORMANCE trends that drive the hotel The significant industry are the opportunities for growth into new markets. Hospitality industry is undergoing a period of unprecedented change and becoming more a real estate play and will continue to transform. This is also a period of unparalleled opportunity and the need of the hour is to remain at the forefront of understanding the travellers need and demand, both now and into the future. understanding these key business drivers and delivering the technology will support the hoteliers to stay competitive in a rapidly changing world.

4. RISK FACTORS

4.1 Risks related to presence in Silvassa, India 4.1.0 The Company has carried out a risk assessment to ascertain any of the potential

COVID-19 related risks. As of now, it does not foresee any disruption in raw material supplies nor any incremental risk to recoverability of assets (inventories, investments, receivables, etc.) given the measures being taken to mitigate the risks. There is also no impact on internal financial controls due to any emerging

COVID 19 situation.

4.1.1 Political and economic environment risks: With the political and economic environment becoming stable over the coming years stable in India, the hospitality industry will be benefited.With the services sector increasing its contribution share of the Indian GDP, over the medium term the fortunes of our industry are expected to improve further. With India joining the global mainstream of business and attracting more foreign investments and its presently high levels of domestic tourist traffic, the future has good potential for the hotel industry.

4.1.2 Socio-Political risks: The Hotels industry faces risk from the volatile socio-political environment in the local area.

4.2 Industry / sector specific risks

4.2.1 Infrastructure related risks:

Presence of good infrastructure in terms of airports/ roads is critical to attract customers.

With the Government of India planning to privatise the airport, to increase international standards and the commissioning of the Golden Quadrilateral Highway, business activity is expected to improve, and the hotel industry will benefit from these improvements in infrastructure.

4.2.2 Government concessions / restrictions to the hospitality industry:

Tourism as a major economic activity has been identified as such by the Government of India. The importance of the sector is expected to grow in the coming years.

4.3 Risk associated with the Company

4.3.1 With the Operations and Marketing being outsourced the main risk is the effectiveness of the Operator.

4.3.2 To strengthen the operations and develop attention to detail your Company has asked the Operator for added training as a requirement for all new hires.

4.3.3 Client Concentration: Your Company hotel provides its services to 7 broad market segments, namely Corporate/Business, Leisure, Longstayers, Groups, Conferences, Events (including weddings) and Packages.

5. INTERNAL CONTROL SySTEMS AND THEIR ADEQUACy

5.1 The systematic evaluation and improvement of internal control and internal Audit continued during the year 2022-2023. The coverage has been comprehensive and exhaustive with a great degree of involvement of the Unit personnel and satisfactory compliance with previous years agreed audit recommendations.

6. LIMITATIONS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6.1 in keyThere financialis significant ratios due to covid and hence are not comparable with the previous years.

6.2 The accounting standard definition of a contingent liability is as follows:

- a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the entitys control; or efficiency to - a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with

7. FUTURE OUTLOOK

7.1 INTERNATIONAL

7.1.1 Has Little or no impact on our domestic market who we mainly service.

7.2 FUTURE OUTLOOK FOR INDIA

7.2.1 India will also see impact of its GDP and a lot depends on the Covidsituation and liberalization of the economy.

7.2.2 The Indian economy handling of future Covid live waves.

7.2.3 Development of road infrastructure is expected to improve conditions in the country and could emerge as a growth driving factor for the economy on the whole.

7.3 FUTURE OUTLOOK FOR THE INDUSTRY

In the medium and long tern, the demand for the Rooms and F & B is expected to grow because of the following factors:

- Improvements in the infrastructure sector viz. roads

- Higher Disposable income

- Pent up demand from the lockdown periods

- Investment Reforms will further boost up long-term capital inflow into the sector.

In the long term, for the growth of the industry to be sustained, issues like poor infrastructure, high levels of taxation need to be solved specially the GST rates. Land development, less of paper and legal work, faster execution is needed to meet the growing demand.

Adding rooms at a faster pace would stabilise the room rates and not have a negative effect on the potential demand in the future.

7.4 REAL ESTATE ACTIVITY

Real Estate business activities in Silvassa are at a stand still due to softening of demand.

7.5 CONCERNS FOR THE FUTURE

The good monsoon could enhance the business mood. Online travel agents near monopoly and penetration are effecting the net price realisation for hotel rooms. reliability.

8. HUMAN RESOURCES AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

8.1 The Companys mission is to achieve and sustain leadership in the Hospitality industry and to deliver value to its customers by rewarding and recognizing quality customer care based upon individual and team performance. The Company provides opportunities for continuous learning and development and abides by fair policies to ensure the well being of its employees, their family, the community and the environment.

8.2 Improvements in all the areas of the hotels have been affected through: 8.2.1 A clear understanding of the groups vision, inphilosophy the Customer and flexibility Relationship Management; 8.2.2 To build a culture of trust and transparency, Staff Meetings have been initiated where employees are briefed on the new activities and the business scenario and regular training imparted.

9. CAUTIONARy STATEMENT

Statements in the Management Discussion and Analysis describing the Companys objectives, projections, estimates and expectations may be ‘forward looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations. As ‘forward looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events over which the Company exercises no control, the Company cannot guarantee their accuracy nor can it warrant that the same will be realized by the Company. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed orSignificantfactors that implied. could make a difference to the Companys operations include domestic economic conditions affecting demand, supply and price conditions in the hospitality industry, changes in government regulations, tax regimes and other statutes.