To the MEMBERS OF FILTRON ENGINEERS LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We were engaged to audit the financial statements of Filtron Engineers Limited ("the entity"), which comprise the balance sheet as at March 31, 2025, the statement of Profit and Loss, and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
We do not express an opinion on the accompanying financial statements of the entity. because of the significance of the matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section of our report, we have been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on these financial statements.
Basis for Opinion
During the year the company has commenced its business activities.
The Company has maintained Fixed Assets register and has carried out physical verification of fixed assets.
The balances in all current assets and current liabilities including statutory liabilities are subject to confirmation, reconciliation.
We have relied upon the representation given by the management that, inventory of Rs. 2,211.35 thousand will be having realizable value in the ordinary course of business.
We have relied upon representation from the management regarding (a) non granting of any loans to any parties as mentioned in Section 189 of the companies Act, 2013 (b) making investments or guarantees as per Section 185 or Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 [c] Non acceptance of deposits from the public as per Section 73 to 76 of the Companies Act, 2013
The Company has filed income tax returns based on Un-audited figures for certain previous financial year and as a result we are not able to comment on any liability if any and to the extent relevant under the Income Tax Act, 1961 and its consequential implications.
We have relied upon the representation given by the management in respect of related party transactions.
The Company has generally complied with the provisions under the Companies Act, 2013, Securities Exchange Board of India.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Companys Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, (changes in equity) and cash flows of the Company in accordance with6 the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companys ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companys financial reporting process.
Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
We are independent of the entity in accordance with the ethical requirements in accordance with the requirements of the Code of Ethics issued by ICAI and the ethical requirements as prescribed under the laws and regulations applicable to the entity.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor s Report) Order, 2016 ( the Order ), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in the Annexure A a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the Company does not have any branches and hence returns were not verified.
c. The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Company as on 31 March, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Company and the reports of the statutory auditors of its subsidiary company, incorporated in India, none of the directors of the company, is disqualified as on 31 March, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure B .
g. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements.
ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv) With respect to clause (e) of Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended
A) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company
("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
B) Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide Any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
C) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our attention that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11 (e) as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement
v) The Company has neither declared nor paid any dividend during the year
vi) Proviso to rule 3(1) of the companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility
vii) Is applicable to the company w.e.f April 1, 2023 and accordingly, the Company has maintained it throughout the year.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
3. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
To the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, no remuneration has been paid by the Company to its directors during the year.
i. According to the information and explanations given to us, undisputed amounts payable in respect of statutory dues were in arrears as at 31st March, 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable and breakup of the same is as below: -
| Sr. No. Particulars | Amount (Rs.000) |
| 1 Tax Deducted at Source under the Income tax Act, 1961 | Nil |
| 2 Central Sales Tax | Nil |
| 3 Goods & Service Tax Law | Nil |
| 4 Maharashtra Value Added Tax, 2002 | Nil |
| Total | Nil |
ii. The Company has complied with the provisions of the Securities & Exchange Board of India, Companies Act, 1961 and Tax Deducted at source under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
iii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts. The Company did not have any long -term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iv. The Company is of the opinion that, no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company
ANNEXURE "A" TOTHEINDEPENDENTAUDITORSREPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements section of our report of even date)
(i)
a. The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment.
b. The Company does have a program of verification of property, plant and equipment to cover all the its Ems which, in our opinion, is reason able having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
c. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties except MIDC, Chakan lease hold plot no. 36 which is under process for substituting the name as Limited instead of Private Ltd. Company, are held in the name of the Company.
(ii)
a. As informed to us, the physical verification of inventory has been conducted by the management at the end of year and the discrepancies noticed during such physical verification were not material. The Company does not have any inventory lying with third parties. Appropriate provision has been made in the books of account writing down inventories.
(iii) As represented by the Company, the Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to Companies, Firms, Limited Liability Partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act. Accordingly, paragraph 3(iii) of the Order is not applicable.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given loans, made investments or given guarantees which are covered by the provisions of Section185 and 186 of the Act.
(v) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public under Section 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act and the rules framed there under.
(vi) The Central Government has specified maintenance of cost records under Sub-Section (1) of Section 148 of the Act and we are of the opinion that prima facie such accounts and records are made and maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to deter mine whether they are accurate or complete.
(vii)
a. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues have been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with appropriate authorities. Except TDS under Income Tax.
According to the information and explanations given to us, undisputed amounts payable in respect of statutory dues were in arrears as at 31st March, 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable and breakup of the same is as below: -
| Sr. No Particulars | Amount (Rs. In 000) |
| 1 Central Sales Tax | Nil |
| 2 Goods & Service Tax Law | Nil |
| 3 Tax Deducted at Source under the Income tax Act, 1961 | Nil |
| 4 Maharashtra Value Added Tax, 2002 | Nil |
| Total | Nil |
b. Details of dues of Income-tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, and Value Added Tax which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2025 on account of disputes are given below:
| Sl. No. | Name of the Statue | Particulars | Amount (Rs.) | Period to which amount relates | Forum where dispute is pending |
| Nil | |||||
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions, banks and government and dues to others.
(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for the purpose for which they were raised in the year when they are taken. The Company had not raised money by way of further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees has been notice do reported during the year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act,2013.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a Nidhi Company. Accordingly, paragraph3(xii)of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 where applicable, for all transaction with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the Ind AS financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards. However, we are not able to ascertain whether such transactions are area at Arms length or not.
(xiv) During the year the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures and hence reporting under paragraph 3(xiv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected with him. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi) The Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
(xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on the audit procedures conducted we are of opinion that the company has incurred cash losses in the financial year and the immediately preceding financial year;
(xviii) There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors during the year and accordingly, the provisions of clause 3(xviii) of the Order is not applicable;
(xix) On the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the financial statements, our knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report indicating that company is incapable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the company as and when they fall due.
(xx) The provisions of Section 135 towards corporate social responsibility are not applicable to the company.
(xxi) The reporting under clause (xxi) is not applicable in respect of audit of standalone financial statements of the Company. Accordingly, no comment has been included in respect of said clause under this report.
Annexure "B" to the Independent Auditors Report
(Referred to in paragraph 2(f) under Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements section of our report of even date)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub-section3 of Section 143 of the CompaniesAct,2013 ("the Act")
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Filtron Engineers Limited. ("the Company") as of 31st March, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Managements Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Companys management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to Companys policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained although is sufficient to the extent relevant and made available subject to that, the Company is not a Going Concern and there were significant limitations with respect to compliance of Internal Financial Controls for want of sufficient knowledge on the part of management, resources and infrastructure to implement the same and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companys internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A Companys internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reason able assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A Companysinternalfinancialcontroloverfinancialreportingincludesthosepoliciesandproceduresthat(1)pertaintoth emaintenanceof records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion rim proper management override of controls, material mis statements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls.
Over financial reporting to future periods is subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
| For S.H. SANE & CO. |
| Chartered Accountants |
| (Firms Registration No.0114491W) |
| Sd/- |
| Shekhar Sane |
| Proprietor |
| Membership No. 047938 |
| UDIN: 25047938BMKQGL3313 |
| Date: May 29, 2025 |
| Place: Pune |
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