ganesha ecosphere ltd share price Management discussions


Management Discussion and Analysis Report for the year under review, as stipulated under Regulation 34(2) of the SEBI Listing

Regulations is provided in a separate section forming part of the

Annual Report.

DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL

At the 33rd Annual General Meeting held on 30th September, 2022, the following Whole Time Directors of the Company were reappointed by the Company:

Name Designation Tenure
Shri Vishnu Dutt Khandelwal Executive Vice- Chairman 5 years (w.e.f. June 19, 2023)
(DIN: 00383507)
Shri Rajesh Sharma Joint Managing 5 years
(DIN: 02228607) Director (w.e.f. June 19, 2023)

During the year under review, Shri Vishwa Nath Chandak (DIN: 00313035) has ceased to hold office as Non-Executive Independent

Director of the Company from conclusion of 33rd AGM of the Company held on 30th September, 2022, upon completion of his second term of office as Independent Director. The Board places on record its deepest gratitude and appreciation towards valuable contribution made by Shri Vishwa Nath Chandak during his tenure as director of the Company.

Shri Surendra Kumar Kabra, Non-Executive Independent Director of the Company, left us for his heavenly abode on June 1, 2023. Late Surendra Kumar Kabra was appointed to the Board of the Company in 1994. His sad demise is an irreparable loss to the Company. The Board praised his valuable guidance and contribution to the

Company during his association and expressed their deepest condolences and paid tribute to Late Shri Surendra Kumar Kabra. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Articles of Association of the Company, Shri Shyam Sunder Sharmma (DIN: 00530921), Non-Executive Director of the Company, retires from the Board by rotation, at the ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Company and being eligible he has offered himself for re-appointment.

The Board of Directors at their meeting held on August 3, 2023, have unanimously decided for re-appointment of Shri Sharad

Sharma (DIN: 00383178), Managing Director & CEO of the Company, for a further period of 5 years w.e.f. February 1, 2024, on the terms and conditions (including remuneration) recommended by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee after expiry of his present term of office on January 31, 2024.

The Board recommends the proposal of re-appointment of Shri

Shyam Sunder Sharmma and Shri Sharad Sharma, Directors of the Company, for consideration of the Members at the ensuing AGM of the Company.

Appropriate resolutions seeking Members approval for reappointment of the Directors along-with their brief profile are placed in the Notice of ensuing AGM.

DECLARATION FROM INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

The Company had received the declarations u/s 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013 from all Independent Directors that they meet the criteria of independence as laid down under Section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations and they have also confirmed of any circumstance or situation, which exist or may be reasonably anticipated, that could impair or impact their ability to discharge their duties with an objective independent judgement and without any external influence.

In terms of Section 150 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, Independent Directors of the Company have confirmed that they have registered themselves with the databank maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs.

In the opinion of the Board, all the Independent Directors on the Board of the Company have requisite and possess attributes of integrity, expertise and experience.

COMPOSITION OF AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee of the Company consisted of 3 (three) Directors, out of which 2 (two) Directors are independent. The composition and other details are provided in the Corporate Governance Report of the Company. During the year, all the recommendations made by the Audit Committee were accepted by the Board.

DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

In terms of Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Board of Directors, to the best of their knowledge and ability, in respect of the financial year ended March 31, 2023, confirm a) in preparation of the Annual Accounts, the applicable Accounting Standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures, if any; b) they have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial and of the profit of the Company for that year; c) they have taken proper and sufficientcare for the maintenance of adequate Accounting Records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; d) they have prepared Annual Accounts on a ‘Going Concern basis. e) they have laid down internal financialcontrols to be followed by the Company and that such internal financialcontrols are adequate and are operatingeffectively. f) they have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS AND THEIR ADEQUACY

The Company has in place adequate internal financialcontrols commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business, with reference to financial statements. Internal Auditors of the Company periodically audit the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal controls laid down by the management. The Audit

Committee of the Board of Directors also regularly reviews the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control systems and suggests improvements to strengthen the same.

NUMBER OF MEETINGS OF THE BOARD

During the Financial Year 2022-23, the Board of Directors had met 4 (four) times. The details of the Board meetings held during the year are given under the Corporate Governance Report. under

COMPLIANCE WITH SECRETARIAL STANDARDS

During the year under review, the Company has duly complied with the applicable provisions of the Secretarial Standards on Meetings of the Board of Directors (SS-1) and General Meetings (SS-2), issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.

ANNUAL RETURN

The copy of Annual Return as required under Section 92(3) and Section 134(3)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013, is placed on the Companys website and can be accessed at https://ganeshaecosphere.com/admin/UploadedFiles/ ContentImages/AnnualReturn/ANNUALRETURN2021-2022.pdf

LISTING

The Equity Shares of the Company are presently listed at BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited and the listing fee, for the year 2023-24, for both the Stock Exchanges is paid.

AUDITORS AND AUDITORS REPORT a. Statutory Auditors

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 139 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rules made thereunder, M/s. Narendra Singhania & Co., Chartered Accountants, New Delhi (ICAI Firm Registration No. 009781N) were re-appointed as Statutory Auditors of the Company for a second term of 5 (five) consecutive years at 33rd AGM of the Company held on September 30, 2022, to hold office till the conclusion of 38th AGM of the Company. The Auditors have confirmedthat they are not disqualified from continuing as Statutory Auditors of the Company. The Statutory Auditors Report for the financial year 2022-23 does not contain any qualification, remark or disclaimer.

b. Secretarial Auditors

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder, the Board has appointed M/s. S.K. Gupta & Co., Company Secretaries, as Secretarial Auditors, to undertake Secretarial Audit for the financialyear 2022-23. The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial ended March 31, 2023 is annexed herewith as "Annexure B". The Secretarial Audit Report for the Financial Year 2022-23 does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark or disclaimer.

c. Cost Auditors

Pursuant to the Rules made by the Central Government of India, the Company is required to maintain cost records as 148 (1) of the Companies Act, 2013 specified in respect of its products and accordingly such accounts and records are made and maintained.

M/s. R. M. Bansal & Co., Cost Accountants (Firm Regn. No.:000022) and M/s. Rakesh Misra & Co., Cost Accountants (Firm Regn. No.: 000249), have been appointed as Cost

Auditors of the Company to conduct the audit of the Cost

Accounts of the Company in respect of its products ‘Yarn and ‘Recycled Polyester Staple Fibre respectively, for the financial year 2023-24.

As required under the Companies Act, 2013, the resolutions seeking Members ratification for the remuneration payable to Cost Auditors form part of the Notice convening the AGM.

d. Internal Auditors

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 138 read with Rule 13 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, your Company engaged the services of M/s. Ashok & Ajai, Chartered Accountants, Kanpur, to conduct the Internal Audit of the functions and activities of the Company for the Financial Year 2022-23. Quarterly Internal Audit Reports are placed before the Audit Committee of the Company for its review.

REPORTING OF FRAUDS

There was no instance of fraud during the year under review, which required the Statutory Auditors to report to the Audit Committee and / or the Board under Section 143(12) of Companies Act, 2013 and Rules framed thereunder.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the year under review, all transactions entered into with Related Parties were approved/ ratified by the Audit Committee and wherever required, were also approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. Omnibus approval from the Audit Committee reservationoradverse was obtained for transactions of repetitive nature. During the year, the Company had not entered into any contract/ arrangement / transaction with related parties which could be considered material in accordance with the Companys Related Party Transactions Policy. Further, all related party transactions undertaken during the year were at arms length basis. Accordingly, the disclosure of Related Party Transactions as required under Section 134(3)(h) of the Companies Act, 2013, in Form AOC-2 is not applicable. year The related party transactions entered by the Company are disclosed under Note No. 34 of the Notes to the Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2023.

The Companys Policy on Related Party Transactions is disclosed on the website of the Company at https://www.ganeshaecosphere. com/corporate-governance-policies.

PARTICULARS OF LOAN, GUARANTEES OR INVESTMENTS BY THE COMPANY

Pursuant to Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations, disclosure on particulars of loans given, investments made, guarantees and/ or securities provided along with the purpose for which the loan or guarantee or security were proposed to be utilized by the recipient are provided in the notes to the Standalone Financial Statements.

WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY

Pursuant to Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Company has adopted Whistle Blower

Policy for vigil mechanism for Directors and employees to report to the management about the unethical behaviour, fraud or violation of Companys code of conduct. The details of the policy are explained in the Corporate Governance Report. The Policy has been posted on the website of the Company and may be accessed at https://www.ganeshaecosphere.com/ corporate-governance-policies.

NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION POLICY

Our current Nomination and Remuneration Policy is to have an appropriate mix of Executive and Non-Executive Directors including the independent directors to maintain the diversity and independence of the Board.

The broad parameters covered under the Policy are Attributes, Qualifications and Remuneration of Executive and Non-Executive Directors including Independent Directors, KMP and Senior Management Personnel. It also covers performance evaluation criteria of the Board, its Committees and individual directors. The Nomination, Remuneration and Board Diversity Policy of the Company is available on the website of the Company at https:// www.ganeshaecosphere.com/corporate-governance-policies. We affirm that the remuneration paid to the Directors is as per the terms laid out in the Policy.

BOARD EVALUATION

The Board of Directors at its meeting held on February 4, 2023, has carried out an annual evaluation of its own performance, board committees and individual directors pursuant to the provisions of the Act & SEBI Listing Regulations. Performance Evaluation of Independent Directors was done by the entire board, excluding the director being evaluated. The Evaluation Process was conducted through a structured questionnaire prepared after taking into consideration the various aspects laid down under the "Nomination, Remuneration and Board Diversity Policy" of the Company. The Board of Directors expressed satisfaction with the evaluation process.

In a separate meeting of Independent Directors held on March 25, 2023, performance of non-independent directors, Chairman of the Company and the Board as a whole was evaluated, taking into account the views of Executive Directors and other Non-Executive Directors. Independent Directors have also assessed the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the Companys Management and the Board and recorded their satisfaction with the flow of information.

RISK MANAGEMENT

Risk management is an ongoing process and embedded in the operating framework of the Company. Risk Management & Strategic Planning Committee of the Board has been entrusted for timely identification, evaluation and mitigation of all types of internal and external risks including financial,operational, sectoral, sustainability (particularly, ESG related risks), information, cyber security risks etc. The Committee is responsible for formulating and reviewing the risk management plan/ policy and ensuring its effectiveness across the organization. The Audit Committee of the Board has an additional oversight in the risk management systems prevailing in the Company.

There are no risks which in the opinion of the Board are of the nature that can threaten the existence of the Company. However, the risks inter-se those are generally dealt in regular course of business and have to be taken care of, are fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and prices of raw material as well as finished products. The Risk Management Policy has been uploaded on the Companys website and may be accessed at the link https://www. ganeshaecosphere.com/corporate-governance-policies.

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Your Company is committed to focus on inclusive growth and improving lives by contributing towards communities around which it operates. In compliance with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company has undertaken CSR activities, projects and programs as provided in the CSR policy of the Company and as identified under Schedule VII to the Companies Act, 2013.

The Composition of CSR Committee along with details of CSR activities undertaken by the Company have been disclosed in the ‘Report on CSR activities, set out as "Annexure C" and forming an integral part of this Report.

The CSR policy of the Company may be accessed at https://www. ganeshaecosphere.com/corporate-governance-policies.

BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

In terms of Regulation 34(2) of SEBI Listing Regulations, a Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report describing the initiatives taken by the Company from an environmental, social and governance perspective is provided in a separate section forming part of the Annual Report.

DEPOSITS

During the year under review, the Company has neither accepted nor renewed any deposit from public in terms of the provisions of Sections 73 and 76 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014.

In terms of Rule 2(1)(c)(viii) of the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014, the Company, during the year, had accepted an amount of H1.93 Crore as unsecured loans from the Directors and the balance outstanding as on March 31, 2023 was H1.86 Crore.

MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS, IF ANY, AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY OCCURRED BETWEEN THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR TO WHICH THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RELATE AND THE DATE OF THE REPORT

No material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company occurred between the end of the financial year 2022-23 and the date of this Report.

SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS

During the year under review, there were no significant and material orders passed by the regulators or courts or tribunals, which would impact the going concern status of the Company and its future operations.

CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO

The information pertaining to conservation of energy, technology absorption, foreign exchange earnings and outgo as required under Section 134(3)(m) of the Act read with Rule 8(3) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, is annexed herewith as "Annexure D".

PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES

The Disclosure required under Section 197(12) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is annexed as "Annexure E" and forms an integral part of this Report. The information showing names and other particulars of employees as per Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the aforesaid Rules forms part of this report. However, as per first proviso to Section 136(1) of the Act, the Annual Report excluding the aforesaid information is being sent to the members of the Company and others entitled thereto. The said information is available for inspection by members at the registered office of the Company during business hours on all working days upto the date of ensuing AGM. Any member interested in obtaining a copy thereof, may also write to the Company Secretary.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

As required under Schedule V to the SEBI Listing Regulations, a separate section on Corporate Governance together with a

Certificate from M/s. S. K. Secretaries, confirming compliance of the conditions of Corporate Governance, forms an integral part of this Report.

POLICY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT

Prevention and control of sexual harassment at workplace constitutes an important part of corporate culture while aligning with best practices and improving management processes. The Company has zero tolerance for sexual harassment at workplace and has adopted a policy on prevention, prohibition and redressal of sexual harassment at workplace with a mechanism of lodging complaints and has constituted an Internal Complaints Committee in line with the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 and the rules framed there under. No complaints were reported to the Board for sexual harassment of women at work place during the financial year 2022-23.

GENERAL

The Company has not issued any equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise.

• The Company has not issued any shares (including sweat equity shares) to employees of the Company or its subsidiary under any scheme.

• There is no change in the Share Capital Structure of the

Company during the year under review.

There was no revision in the financial statements.

Neither the Managing Director nor the Whole-time Directors of the Company receive any remuneration or commission from any of the Companys subsidiaries.

There has been no change in the nature of business of the Company.

There is no proceeding initiated/ pending against the Company under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

There was no instance of one-time settlement with any Bank or Financial Institution.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Your Directors take this opportunity to place on record appreciation for the co-operation and support extended by various departments of the Central and the State Government(s), Bankers and Business associates.

Your Directors also wish to express their deepest appreciation to the employees at all levels, whose dedicated efforts, co-operation and unending support helped the Company in delivering results despite the challenges. We are also grateful to all the shareholders, customers, dealers, agents, suppliers and bankers of the Company for reposing continued trust, support and confidence in the management of the Company.

For and on behalf of the Board

(Shyam Sunder Sharmma)
Place : Kanpur Chairman
Date : August 3, 2023 DIN: 00530921