To The Members of Veranda Learning Solutions Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
OPINION
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Veranda Learning Solutions Limited (the Company), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, (Ind AS) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and its loss, total comprehensive loss, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the AuditorRss Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIRss Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Sr. No. | Key Audit Matter | AuditorRss Response |
1 | Evaluation of going concern assumption: | |
The evaluation of going concern assumption performed by the management of the Company is identified as key audit matter, as the Company has incurred losses during the year ended March 31, 2025, and the current liabilities of the Company exceeds the current assets as at March 31, 2025 by Rs. 17,628.74 lakhs. | We performed the following principal audit procedures in relation to managementRss assessment of going concern: | |
a) Evaluated the design and implementation of the controls relating to managementRss assessment of going concern and tested the operating effectiveness of those controls. | ||
b) Analysed cash flow, profits and other relevant forecasts and tested the inputs, assumptions used in the cash flow forecasts against historical performance. | ||
The availability of sufficient funding and managementRss assessment of whether the Company will be able to continue meeting its obligations (incl. its financing covenants) were important for the going concern assumption and, as such, were significant aspects of our audit. This assessment was largely based on the judgements, expectations, and the estimates made by management. The judgements, expectations and estimates can be influenced by subjective elements including estimated future cash flows, forecasted results and margins from operations. | ||
c) Analysed the future cash outflows considered in the cash flow forecasts during the next twelve months with the lenderRss repayment schedule, deferred considerations payable with the shareholderRss agreement/business transfer agreement etc. | ||
d) Analysed the impact of the CompanyRss compliance with the financial covenants under the loan agreements on the CompanyRss cash flow estimates. | ||
We focused on this area due to the significance of management judgements adopted in assessing the going concern and the CompanyRss ability to meet its obligations (including with regard to repayment of borrowings, deferred payment obligations relating to acquisitions, etc.) as and when they fall due within the next twelve months from the date of the Standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2025. | e) Obtained and read the promoterRss support letter to support the Company wherever required and the fund-based facility extended by the promoters in the form of a binding loan agreement to enable the Company meet its obligations as and when the fall due. | |
f) Assessed the sensitivities and stress testing on the future cash flows that management has considered for the going concern assessment. | ||
g) Assessed the disclosures by the Company in relation to this matter. | ||
2. | Evaluation of Impairment of non-current assets of a CGU | We performed the following principal audit procedures: |
a) We obtained understanding of the process followed by the Company in respect of the assessment of identification of CGUs and impairment of noncurrent assets in identified CGUs. | ||
The Company has made equity investments and provided loans of Rs. 21,186.68 Lakhs and Rs. 6,540.99 Lakhs (including interest accrued of Rs. 989.29 Lakhs) respectively, in two wholly owned subsidiaries which form part of one CGU (together referred as aggregate balances) which have incurred continuous losses. The CompanyRss evaluation of impairment of the aforesaid aggregate balances from these entities involve the comparison of their recoverable values to their corresponding carrying values. The Company used the discounted cash flow model to arrive at recoverable values, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions such as forecasts of future revenues, growth rates, operating margins and discount rates. | ||
b) Evaluated the CompanyRss accounting policy in respect of impairment assessment of non-current assets in identified CGUs. | ||
c) We tested the Design, Implementation and Operating effectiveness of controls over impairment assessment process, including those over the key assumptions and review of the valuation methodology. | ||
d) Evaluated the objectivity, competence and independence of the specialist engaged by the Company and reviewed the valuation report issued by such specialist. | ||
Changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on either the recoverable value, the amount of any impairment charge, or both. Considering the same and taking into account the size/ materiality of these aggregate balances, we have considered this evaluation of impairment in these wholly owned subsidiaries as a key audit matter. | e) Obtained an understanding and tested the reasonableness of managementRss cash flow projections and the assumptions used in the discounted cash flow model. | |
f) Tested the appropriateness of the input data considered for the purposes of valuation by reconciling projected cash flows with underlying business plan and related details, duly considering the actual performance of the entities compared with the budgets. | ||
g) Involved our fair valuation specialists and evaluated the reasonableness of valuation methodology used by the management, evaluating the mathematical accuracy and review of the key assumptions such as the discount rate & growth rate and applying sensitivities to assess the reasonableness of the key assumptions. | ||
h) Evaluated the adequacy of the CompanyRss disclosures in relation to this matter. |
INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITORRsS REPORT THEREON
• The CompanyRss Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the BoardRss report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditorRss report thereon. The BoardRss report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditorRss report.
• Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
• In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information, identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
• When we read the BoardRss report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 RsThe AuditorRss responsibilities Relating to Other InformationRs.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The CompanyRss Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the CompanyRss ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The CompanyRss Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the CompanyRss financial reporting process.
AUDITORRsS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorRss report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of managementRss use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the CompanyRss ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorRss report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorRss report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorRss report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based
on our audit that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure A. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the CompanyRss internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the AuditorRss Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the AuditorRss Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position.
ii. The Company did not have any longterm contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the
note 49 (vi) to the standalone financial statements no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the note 49 (vii) to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Parties), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software systems for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 which have the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software systems. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with and the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as
per the statutory requirements for record retention.
2. As required by the Companies (AuditorRss Report) Order, 2020 (the Order) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in Annexure B a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells Chartered Accountants (FirmRss Registration No: 008072S) | |
Place: Chennai Date: May 28, 2025 | Krishna Prakash E Partner (Membership No. 216015) UDIN : 25216015BMOAVK9659 |
ANNEXURE A
TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORRsS REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 1(f) under RsReport on Other Legal and Regulatory RequirementsRs section of our report of even date)
REPORT ON THE INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS WITH REFERENCE TO STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNDER CLAUSE (i) OF SUB-SECTION 3 OF SECTION 143 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 (THE ACT)
We have audited the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of Veranda Learning Solutions Limited (the Company) as at March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
MANAGEMENTRsS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORSRs RESPONSIBILITIES FOR INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS
The CompanyRss management and Board of Directors are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements based on the internal control with reference to standalone financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the companyRss policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
AUDITORRsS RESPONSIBILITY
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the CompanyRss internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the Guidance Note) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply
with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditorRss judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
MEANING OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS WITH REFERENCE TO STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A companyRss internal financial control with reference to standalone financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of standalone financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyRss internal financial control with reference to standalone financial statements includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of standalone financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyRss assets that could have a material effect on the standalone financial statements.
INHERENT LIMITATIONS OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS WITH REFERENCE TO STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control with reference to standalone financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
OPINION
In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements and such internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements were operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the criteria for internal financial control with reference to standalone financial statements established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells Chartered Accountants (FirmRss Registration No: 008072S) | |
Place: Chennai Date: May 28, 2025 | Krishna Prakash E Partner (Membership No. 216015) UDIN : 25216015BMOAVK9659 |
ANNEXURE B
TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORRsS REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 2 under RsReport on Other Legal and Regulatory RequirementsRs section of our report of even date)
In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given by the Company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we state that:
(i) (a) (a) The Company has maintained proper
records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of Property, Plant and Equipment and relevant details of right-of-use assets.
(B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of intangible assets.
(b) The Company has a program of verification of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets so to cover all the items once every 3 years which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. Since no physical verification of property, plant and equipment and right- of-use assets was due during the year, the question of reporting on discrepancies noted on verification does not arise.
(c) The Company does not have any immovable properties. In respect of immovable properties that have been taken on lease and disclosed in the standalone financial statements as right- of use asset as at the balance sheet date, the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the Company.
(d) The Company has not revalued any of its property, plant and equipment (including Right of Use assets) and intangible assets during the year.
(e) No proceedings have been initiated during the year or are pending against the Company as at March 31, 2025 for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (as amended in 2016) and rules made thereunder.
(ii) (a) The Company does not have any inventory
and hence reporting under clause (ii)(a) of the Order is not applicable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, at any point of
time of the year, the Company has not been sanctioned any working capital facility from banks or financial institutions and hence reporting under clause (ii)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
(iii) The Company has made investments in, provided unsecured loans and stood guarantees during the year, in respect of which:
(a) The Company has provided unsecured loans and stood guarantees during the year and details of which are given below:
(Rs In Lakhs)
Particulars | Loans | Guarantees |
A. Aggregate amount granted during the year - subsidiaries | 10,167.73 | 2,622.50 |
B. Balance outstanding as at balance sheet date in respect of above cases - subsidiaries | 10,167.73 | 2,622.50 |
(b) The investments made, guarantees provided, security given and the terms and conditions of the grant of all the above- mentioned loans and advances in the nature of loans and guarantees provided, during the year are, in our opinion, not prejudicial to the CompanyRss interest.
(c) The Company has granted loans which are payable on demand. During the year the Company has not demanded such loans. Having regard to the fact that the repayment of principal or payment of interest has not been demanded by the Company, in our opinion the repayments of principal amounts and receipts of interest are regular. (Refer reporting under clause (iii)(f) below)
(d) According to information and explanations given to us and based on the audit procedures performed, in respect of loans granted by the Company, there is no overdue amount remaining outstanding as at the balance sheet date.
(e) None of the loans or advances in the nature of loans granted by the Company have fallen due during the year.
(f) The Company has granted loans or which are repayable on demand of which are given below:
(Rs. Lakhs)
Particulars | Subsidiaries |
Aggregate of loans* | 10,167.73 |
- Repayable on demand | |
Percentage of loans to the | 100% |
total loans |
* The amounts reported are at gross amounts, without considering provisions made.
(iv) The Company has complied with the provisions of Sections 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect of loans granted, investments made and guarantees and securities provided, as applicable.
(v) The Company has not accepted any deposit or amounts which are deemed to be deposits. Hence, reporting under clause (v) of the Order is not applicable.
(vi) Having regard to the nature of the CompanyRss business / activities, reporting under clause (vi) of the Order is not applicable.
(vii) According to the information and explanations given to us, In respect of statutory dues:
(a) Undisputed statutory dues, including Goods and Service tax, Provident Fund, EmployeesRs State Insurance, Income-tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to the Company have generally been regularly deposited by it with the appropriate authorities.
There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Goods and Service Tax, Provident Fund, Employees State Insurance, Income-tax, cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at March 31, 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) There are no statutory dues referred in subclause (a) above which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2025 on account of disputes.
(viii) According to the information and explanations given to us, there were no transactions relating to previously unrecorded income that were surrendered or disclosed as income in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) during the year.
(ix) (a) In our opinion, the Company has not
defaulted in the repayment of loans or other borrowings or in the payment of interest thereon to any lender during the year.
(b) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or Government or any Government authority.
(c) To the best of our knowledge and belief, in our opinion, term loans availed by the Company were, applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which the loans were obtained.
(d) On an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the Company, funds raised on short-term basis have, not been used during the year for long-term purposes by the Company.
(e) On an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the Company, we report that the Company has taken funds from the following entities and persons on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiary as per details below:
(Rs In Lakhs)
Nature of | Name of lender | On account of or to meet the obligations of subsidiary | |||
fund taken | Amount involved | Name of the subsidiary | Relation | Nature of transaction for which funds utilized | |
Non Convertible Debentures | Ascertis Investment Managers Private Limited (formerly known as BPEA Investment Managers Private Limited) | 833.74 | Veranda Management Learning Solutions Private Limited | Wholly owned subsidiary | Closure of HDFC OD account |
(f) The Company has raised loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries, as per details below (Refer note 7.7 of standalone financial statements) and has not defaulted in the repayment of such loans raised. The Company does not have investment in associates and joint ventures.
(Rs In Lakhs)
Nature of loan taken | Name of lender | Amount of loan | Name of the subsidiary | Relation | Details of security pledged |
Non Convertible Debentures | Ascertis Investment Managers Private Limited (formerly known as BPEA Investment Managers Private Limited) | 2,500 | Veranda Race Learning Solutions Private Limited | Subsidiary | 99.99% of Share Capital |
Veranda XL Learning Solutions Private Limited | Subsidiary | 76% of Share Capital | |||
Veranda IAS Learning Solutions Private Limited | Subsidiary | 99.99% of Share Capital | |||
Brain4ce Education Solutions Private Limited | Subsidiary | 99.99% of Share Capital | |||
Veranda Management Learning Solutions Private Limited | Subsidiary | 99.99% of Share Capital | |||
Veranda Administrative Learning Solutions Private Limited | Subsidiary | 99.99% of Share Capital | |||
Sreedhar CCE Learning Solutions Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 99.99% of Share Capital | |||
BAssure Solutions Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 90% of Share Capital | |||
Neyyar Academy Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 76% of Share Capital | |||
Neyyar Education Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 76% of Share Capital | |||
Phire Learning Solutions Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 99.98% of Share Capital | |||
Six Phrase Edutech Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 98% of Share Capital | |||
Veranda K-12 Learning Solutions Private Limited (formerly known as Educare Infrastructure Services Private Limited) | Step Down Subsidiary | 76% of Share Capital | |||
Talentely Innovative Solutions Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 98% of Share Capital | |||
Tapasya Educational Institutions Private Limited | Step Down Subsidiary | 51% of Share Capital |
(x) (a) In our opinion, moneys raised by way of
issue of debt instruments during the year have been, applied by the Company for the purposes for which they were raised.
(b) The Company has made preferential allotment of shares during the year. For such allotment of shares, the Company has complied with the requirements of Section 42 and 62 of the Companies Act, 2013, and the funds raised have been, applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which the funds were raised. The Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of convertible debentures during the year.
(xi) (a) To the best of our knowledge, no fraud by
the Company and no material fraud on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
(b) To the best of our knowledge, no report under sub-section (12) of Section 143 of the Companies Act has been filed in Form ADT- 4 as prescribed under Rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government, during the year.
(c) We have taken into consideration the whistle blower complaints received by the Company during the year (and upto the date of this report) and provided to us, when performing our audit.
(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) In our opinion, the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements etc. as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) (a) In our opinion the Company has
an adequate internal audit system commensurate with the size and the nature of its business.
(b) We have considered, the internal audit reports issued to the Company during the year and covering the period upto March 2025 for the period under audit.
(xv) I n our opinion, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with any of its directors or persons connected with such directors and hence provisions of Section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) (a,b)The Company is not required to be
registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Hence, reporting under clause (xvi)(a), (b) and (c) of the Order are not applicable.
(d) The Company fulfilled the criteria to be defined as a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as at April 1, 2023 and the Company had applied for its registration as CIC with the RBI on July 6, 2023. However as indicated in Note 50 to the standalone financial statements, the Company has intimated the RBI on February 19, 2024 that it is in the process of restructuring its activities following which it would no longer meet the eligibility criteria of a CIC. During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has received response from the RBI that there is no requirement for the Company to get registered as Core Investment Company (CIC).
(xvii) The Company has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit and the immediately preceding financial year.
(xviii) There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors of the Company during the year.
(xix) On the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities and our knowledge of the Board of Directors and Management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report indicating that Company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our
reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.
(xx) The Company was having net profit of rupees five crore of more during the immediately preceding financial year but the average net profits for preceding three years calculated as per provisions of Section 198 is negative. Hence, provisions of Section 135 of the Act are
not applicable to the Company during the year. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xx) of the Order is not applicable for the year.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells Chartered Accountants (FirmRss Registration No: 008072S) | |
Place: Chennai Date: May 28, 2025 | Krishna Prakash E Partner (Membership No. 216015) UDIN : 25216015BMOAVK9659 |
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