To the Unitholders of Energy Infrastructure Trust (formerly known as "India Infrastructure Trust")
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements Opinion
We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of Energy Infrastructure Trust (the "Trust" or the "InvIT") which comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2026, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Standalone Statement of Changes in Unitholders Equity, the Standalone Statement of Cash Flows, and the Statement of Net Distributable Cash Flows of the Trust for the year ended on that date, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements, including a summary of the material accounting policies and other explanatory information (together hereinafter referred as the "Standalone Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements are presented in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Infrastructure Investment Trusts) Regulations, 2014 as amended from time to time including any guidelines and circulars thereunder read with the SEBI Master Circular number SEBI/ HO/DDHS-PoD-2/P/CIR/2025/102, dated July 11, 2025 (the "InvIT Regulations"); and in the context of the InvIT Regulations prevailing over certain Ind AS requirements, as explained in the Emphasis of Matter paragraph below, give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, as amended and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the standalone state of affairs of the Trust as at March 31, 2026, and its standalone profit, and other comprehensive income, standalone cash flows, standalone changes in unitholders equity and net distributable cash flows for the year ended March 31, 2026.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SAs"), issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the "ICAI"). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditors Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Trust in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the ICAI and under the provisions of the InvIT Regulations and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIs Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 10.6 of the Standalone Financial Statements, which describes the presentation of "Unit Capital" as "Equity" to comply with the InvIT Regulations. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. Key Audit Matter
Key Audit Matter
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report.
| Key Audit Matter | Auditors Response |
| 1 Fair valuation of Investment in Non-convertible debentures ("NCDs"): | Principal audit procedures performed included the following: |
| The valuation of investment in Non-convertible debentures (NCDs) of Pipeline Infrastructure Limited, the SPV of the Trust ("InvIT NCDs"), was a key area of audit focus due to degree of complexity and judgement involved in valuing the NCDs. | Our audit procedures related to the discount rates and the interest rate, at which the SPV will be able to refinance its external listed NCDs, used to determine the fair value of the investment in NCDs included the following, among others: |
| As at March 31, 2026, fair value of these InvIT NCDs was Rs 5,309.87 crores. These NCDs are measured at fair value and classified as "Level 3" of the fair value hierarchy. | We obtained the independent valuers valuation report to obtain an understanding of the source of information used by the independent valuer in determining the assumption. |
| The fair value of these InvIT NCDs is determined by an independent valuer using discounted cash flow method. | We tested the reasonableness of inputs, shared by management with the independent valuer, by comparing it to source information used in preparing the inputs such as schedule of Equated Yearly Instalments. |
| While there are several assumptions that are required to determine the fair value of InvIT NCDs, the assumptions with the highest degree of estimate, subjectivity and impact on fair value are the discount rates and the interest rate at which the SPV will be able to refinance its external listed | We evaluated the Trusts fair valuation specialistscompetence to perform the valuation. |
| NCDs. Auditing these assumptions required a high degree of auditor judgment as the estimates made by the independent valuer contain significant measurement uncertainty. | We also involved our internal fair valuation specialists to independently determine fair value of the InvIT NCDs on the balance sheet date, which included assessment of the reasonableness of the discount rates and the interest rate, at which the SPV will be able to refinance its external listed NCDs, used by management in valuation. |
| Refer Note 23 to the Standalone Financial Statements. | We compared the fair value determined by the Trust with that determined by our internal fair valuation specialists to assess the reasonableness of the fair valuation. |
Information Other than the Financial Statements and
Auditors Report Thereon
The Board of Directors of the Investment Manager (the "Board") is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the board report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, Standalone Financial Statements and our auditors report thereon. The board report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors report.
Our opinion on the Standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the board report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 The Auditors responsibilities Relating to Other Information.
Responsibilities of Board of Directors of the Investment
Manager for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Board of Directors of the Investment Manager (the "Board") is responsible for the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the standalone financial position, standalone financial performance including other comprehensive income, standalone changes in unitholders equity, standalone cash flows, net distributable cash flows, for the year ended March 31, 2026, standalone net assets at fair value as at March 31, 2026 and standalone total returns at fair value for the year then ended and other financial information of the Trust in accordance with the InvIT Regulations, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, as amended.
The Board is responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records for safeguarding the assets of the Trust and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the Standalone Financial Statements by the Board, as aforesaid.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, the Board is responsible for assessing the ability of the Trust to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board either intend to liquidate the Trust or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board is also responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the Trust.
Auditors Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of such internal controls.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Board.
Conclude on the appropriateness of Boards use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Trust to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Trust to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Standalone Financial Statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in
(i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and
(ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
As required by InvIT regulations, based on our audit, we report that:
a) We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) The Standalone Balance Sheet and the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income are in agreement with the books of account of the Trust.
c) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements comply with the InvIT Regulations, and in the context of the InvIT Regulations prevailing over certain Ind AS requirements, as explained in the Emphasis of Matter paragraph above, Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, as amended and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
d) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Standalone Statement of Net Assets at Fair Value as at March 31, 2026 and Standalone Statement of Total Returns at Fair Value for the year ended March 31, 2026 have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the InvIT Regulations.
| For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP | |
| Chartered Accountants | |
| (Firms Registration No. | |
| 117366W/ W100018) | |
| Rajendra Sharma | |
| Partner | |
| Place: Navi Mumbai | (Membership No. 119925) |
| Date: May 13, 2026 | (UDIN: 261199250ARYAY4728) |
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