The Management Discussion and Analysis (MDA) should be read in conjunction with the Audited Financial Statements of the Company, and the notes thereto for the year ended 31st March, 2025.
Business Overview
The Company is a Core Investment Company under Core Investment Companies (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016 not required to get registered with RBI. Company holds investment mainly in Group companies. The performance of the investments mainly relies on the economic developments and the performance of the investee companies and its profits. The Companys revenue also primarily depends on the movements in the value of the investee companies. Investments outside the group can only be made in specified short term securities like money market instrument including money market Mutual Fund.
Operational and financial Performance
Details of Financial Results and Operations of the Company are given as under:
Particulars |
Standalone | Consolidated | ||
| FY (2024-25) | FY (2023-24) | FY (2024-25) | FY (2023-24) | |
| Total Income | 3,169 | 3,613 | 3,169 | 3,613 |
Profit before exceptional items and tax |
2,982 | 3,424 | 2,982 | 3,424 |
| Exceptional items | - | - | - | - |
| Share of Profit / (Loss) of Associates and | - | - | 24,020 | 26,358 |
| Joint Ventures | ||||
Profit before tax |
2,982 | 3,424 | 27,002 | 29,782 |
| Tax expense | (2,582) | 225 | (2,582) | 225 |
Profit for the year |
5,564 | 3,199 | 29584 | 29,557 |
| Other comprehensive Income | 0 | 1 | 923 | (18) |
| Total Comprehensive Income | 5,564 | 3,200 | 305,07 | 29,557 |
| Earnings per share (EPS) Basic and Dilute | 52.93 | 30.44 | 281.43 | 281.18 |
Opportunities and Threats
The uncertainties and volatility in the financial market are a continuing threat to the organizational performance. However, the twin features of foresightedness and focused analysis of the market have challenged the threat of adverse performance. The Company depends on the capital appreciation from the investment. Thus, better performance of the investee companies may be beneficial for the Company while on the other hand, any failure by any investee Company to earn profits or distribute dividends or provide capital appreciation can impact the revenue stream of the Company. As the Company holds major investment in Power Sector, any unfavourable policy of the Government in power Sector may detrimental to the Company.
Performance
Financial Parameters of the Company are provided in the Board report under the head Financial Result and Operations in details. The Company continues to carry on the business as Core Investment Company and for that purpose it plans to invest in, acquire, subscribe for and hold shares, bonds, units, stocks, securities, debentures in group Companies and/or mutual funds.
Risks and Concerns
Your Company fundamentally has been built on the principle of sound risk management practices, it has successfully weathered the market turbulence and continues to remain resilient. The Audit Committee of the Company reviews the probable risk that may affect the financial position of the Company from time to time.
Internal Control System and Their Adequacy
As per Section 134(5)(e) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Directors have an overall responsibility for ensuring that the Company has implemented a robust system and framework of internal financial controls. The Company had already developed and implemented a framework for ensuring internal controls over financial reporting.
This framework includes entity-level policies and processes such as code of conduct, confidentiality and whistle blower policy and other polices such as organisation structure, insider trading policy, HR policy, etc. During the year, controls were tested and no reportable material weakness in design and effectiveness was observed.
Discussion on financial performance with respect to operational performance and significant changes in key financial ratios Financial performance, which has been given in the Directors report, needs to be viewed in the above Backdrop. Details of key financial ratios as compared to the immediately previous financial year is given below:
PARTICULARS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2025 | FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2024 | % CHANGE |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 21.11 | 24.03 | -12.15 |
| Current Ratio | 25.05 | 25.12 | -0.27 |
| Debt-Equity Ratio | 0.04 | 0.04 | - |
| Operating Profit Margin (%) | 0.99 | 0.99 | - |
| Net Profit Margin | 1.76 | 0.89 | 97.75 |
| Return on Investment | 0.04 | 0.05 | -20 |
| Return on Net Worth | 0.08 | 0.05 | 60 |
Explanation:
A change of over 25% in the key financial ratios occurred because of increase in deferred tax assets due to change in Income Tax rates.
Material developments in human resources
The company is having sufficient industry professionals to carry out its operations and follows good management practices. These are basically its human resources assets and integral to the Companys ongoing success. They have played a significant role and enabled the Company to deliver superior performance year after year. Company employs two employees to look after the business and administration of the Company. Board of Directors of the Company is also actively involved in the day-to-day functions of the Company
Cautionary Statement
This statement made in this section describes the Companys objectives, projections, expectation and estimations which may be forward looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations. Forwardlooking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events. Actual results might differ materially from those expressed or implied.
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