Nachmo Knitex Ltd Share Price Management Discussions
NACHMO KNITEX LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 2007-2008
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Forward Looking Statements:
This  management discussion and analysis contains certain  forward  looking 
statements  and words like estimates, intends,  projects,  expects, 
will,  believes, anticipate, plans and the like.  These  statements 
and  the words are made to address the future and to describe  the  company 
strategies,  growth, product development, market positions, etc.,  and  are 
thus forward looking. These forward looking statements are based on certain 
assumptions and expectations of future events. The company cannot guarantee 
that  these assumptions and expectations are accurate or will be  realised. 
The companys actual results, performance or achievements could thus differ 
materially from those projected in any such forward-looking statements. The 
company  assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise  any 
forward  looking  statements on the basis of any  subsequent  developments, 
information or events.
Overview:
Indian Textile industry has been put on a different plateau after the quota 
regime.  Indian  exporters  have gained considerably due  to  some  of  the 
countries  in South East Asia being accorded GSP status by European  Union. 
Simultaneously with the increase in demand for Indian textile products, the 
industry is facing stiff competition from other Asian countries. On account 
of  this the sales prices are under pressure on one hand and on  the  other 
the  strong Rupee vis-a-vis US Dollar has affected the export  realisations 
adversely.
The  knitting garment industry as a whole is facing the unprecedented  lull 
and  the  company  is also no exception to this.  However,  on  account  of 
efforts  put  by  the  company  in  development  of  new  customers  higher 
production  and sales could be achieved. The profitability  has  marginally 
improved  despite there being inflationary pressure on prices of input  and 
increase in manufacturing expenses.
Segment analysis and review:
The  company deals in only one segment namely knitted fabrics. The  company 
has achieved better performance in terms of higher production and sales  on 
account  of  substantial emphasis on development of new  products  and  new 
markets  with broad basing its customer base. The capacity utilisation  for 
knit-processing and grey knitted fabrics has improved.
On  account  of higher production and sales the aggregate  value  additions 
have marginally improved.
The  knitting  industry  is  dominated by  small  scale  players  and  some 
integrated  knit  garment  manufacturers who  have  in-house  knitting  and 
processing capacities. However, your company with its reasonably stabilised 
capacity utilisation and customer-base looks forward for a better future on 
long term basis.
Financial results and outlook:
Financial performance:
The  financial performance of the company at operating level  has  improved 
marginally during the year under review. Increase in exports and broadening 
of  the customer- base, has resulted in increased capacity  utilisation  of 
knit-processing  which  is  72% as compared to 68% in  the  previous  year. 
Capacity  utilization for grey knitted fabrics has been 79% as compared  to 
73%  in  the previous year. The sales and other income for the  year  ended 
March 31, 2008 were Rs. 47.77 crores.
The  exports sales of the company during the year had been to the  tune  of 
Rs.1568  lacs compared to Rs.1409 lacs in previous year. The  GSP  benefits 
available to Srilanka for imports by European countries, and the capability 
of the company to supply high value added products like yarn-dyeds, melange 
etc., have opened up export market for the company.
The  company  has posted improved profit of Rs.112.91 lacs  at  operational 
PBDIT level as compared to Rs.93.16 lacs in the previous year on account of 
higher production and better sales realisations.
Costs:
The plants of the company are now more than 11 years old and require higher 
maintenance  and  repairs.  Overall variable costs during  the  year  under 
review has increased due to inflationary pressure of prices in the country.
The company has efficiently managed the fixed costs to the same level as in 
the previous year.
The  long term outlook for knitted fabrics is positive. There is a  growing 
demand  for  knits  garments  like  sports-wear,  casual-wear,  ladies  and 
childrens  garments world over and considering the capabilities of  Indian 
manufacturers to supply a very wide variety of knitted fabrics to suit  the 
requirements of garments manufacturers, there is vast potential for  Indian 
manufacturers  in  quota-free regime. At the same time, in the  post  quota 
regime there is intense price competition and pressure on profitability  in 
the short to medium term and the recovery is expected to be slow.
The Debt-restructuring package sanctioned by CDR has been withdrawn.
The  management will continue to strive for improving the profitability  by 
better capacity utilisation and optimising value additions.
Risks and concerns:
There is no foreign currency debt and hence no currency risks. The  company 
being  in textiles business the volatility in prices of cotton-yarn,  which 
is dependent on cotton prices which again is a function of multiplicity  of 
variables like crop of cotton in India, exports from and import into India, 
Govt. policies etc., could affect the company like any other business.  The 
company having focus on exports markets could face further risk on  account 
of  fluctuations  in  foreign exchange rates. Apart from  these  there  are 
normal business risks.
Opportunities:
Opening  up  of international market after abolition of  quota,  increasing 
demand for knits the world over, organized sector units having capabilities 
to deliver quality goods have great potential in the long run. With product 
development  efforts  matching with the demands of  todays  fast  changing 
fashion  world,  the manufacturers having in-house capabilities  to  supply 
entire  range  of knit goods hold a vast potential to expand  and  grow  in 
times to come.
Threats:
The  phasing out of quotas has brought in intense competition  from  China, 
Pakistan,  Bangladesh,  Srilanka and Thailand. Further, due  to  incentives 
offered by Govt. of India many new capacities are created in India to  take 
advantage of opening of international market after abolition of quota.  Due 
to  this  intense  competition has developed  among  Indian  manufacturers. 
Further the unprecedented rise in the Rupee against US Dollar is a cause of 
concern  affecting  the export sales realisation.  Finding  newer  markets, 
development  of  new  products and increasing cost  effectiveness  will  be 
imperative to thwart competition.
Internal control systems:
The  company  has a good, efficient and well established  internal  control 
system,  which enables it to react and take corrective action  immediately. 
The internal control systems and management reporting on areas of risks and 
threats enables the company to take necessary proactive steps and  continue 
to  focus  on  its  targets.  The  systems  and  procedures  are   reviewed 
periodically  to  identify snags and enable to have  better  and  efficient 
systems.  The  companys management has made necessary changes  to  further 
stabilise the marketing set up to remain focused on the targets. At present 
the  control systems are adequate considering the size of the  company  and 
nature of its operations.
The internal audit department has covered newer areas of audit this year.
Quality:
The  company  strives for quality and its continued efforts to  improve  on 
quality has enabled it to sustain the market and its customers despite  the 
trying  times  it  is  moving through. Your  company  believes  in  quality 
products and its this attitude of No compromise on quality has earned  it 
high reputation in both domestic and international market. Your company  is 
considered  to  be one of the top-notch quality  manufacturers  of  knitted 
fabrics in the country.
Research and development:
The  drive  for  quality  requires  continuous  research  and  development, 
identifying   newer  and  better  products,  which  are   cost   effective, 
environment  friendly  and  customer oriented. The  company  has  developed 
fabric  with  special  finishes like Teflon  coating,  moisture  management 
fabric,  stain-free,  3 thread fleece varieties, etc. as a  result  of  its 
product development efforts.
Health, safety and environment:
The company has already established a safety committee which looks into the 
issues  relating to working environment, prevention of work related  health 
hazards,  and  provision of proper medical aids. The company  continues  to 
have a risk free working environment and history of nil major accidents.
Environment:
The  company is committed to having pollution free environment and  strives 
to  work  towards it on a continuous basis. We have always  achieved  as  a 
group  high  environmental standards. The group has been  in  past  awarded 
prestigious  awards for having achieved and maintained  high  environmental 
standards,  by  The Greentech Foundation. The company has  well  maintained 
lush  green gardens, green lawns and trees which have been instrumental  in 
curbing pollution and maintaining pollution free working conditions for its 
employees.
Human resources development:
The company has been strongly working towards developing and motivating the 
employees for further growth. The company has been able to recruit and hire 
best talent in the industry with its strong HR policies. Ongoing management 
and  refresher  training programmes have enabled the employees  to  sharpen 
their skills for further development. The company has a rigorous  selection 
process to identify best talents in the business and the same are  reviewed 
and  assessed  periodically.  The  various  employee  welfare  schemes  and 
measures encourage the employees to work hard and give in their best.