Polar Industries Ltd Share Price directors Report
POLAR INDUSTRIES LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 2011-2012
DIRECTORS REPORT
To
The Members,
Directors of the company have pleasure in submitting the 29th Annual Report 
of  the  Company together with Audited Accounts for the period  ended  31st 
March  2012.   A brief summary of financial results and  other  operational 
aspects are being detailed herein as under:
FINANCIAL RESULTS
Particulars	                                  31st March    31st March
	                                                2012	      2011
		                                          (Rs. In Lacs)
Total Income	                                      120.87	    152.30
Profit/(Loss) before Depreciation,		
Interest & Tax	                                    (465.31)	   (69.69)
Less: Depreciation	                               12.84	     14.56
Interest	                                       80.40	     32.76
Principal Amount of Loan &		
Interest Written Back	                                   -	    501.54
Profit/(Loss) before Tax	                    (558.56)	  (117.01)
Less: Provision for Taxation		
- Current Tax			                                         -
- Fringe Benefit Tax			                                 -
Profit/(Loss) after Tax	                            (558.56)	  (117.01)
Transfer from Debenture	Redemption Reserve	                         -
Profit/(Loss) brought forward from		
previous period	                                  (14328.53)	(14712.57)
Loss carried forward	                          (14887.09)	(14328.03)
to Balance Sheet			
Restructuring of Secured Debts
One  Time  Settlement  (OTS) of all the secured debts of  the  Company  was 
sanctioned  at  Rs.  32 Crores under  Corporate  Debt  Restructuring  (CDR) 
mechanism followed by individual sanction from the lenders.
In  the  meanwhile, Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Ltd.  (ARCIL)  has 
acquired  the  debts  of  all the secured  lenders  except  IIBI  and  have 
restructured the total secured debts of Rs.95.22 Crores as on 31.03.2008.
As  per ARCILs sanction, the Company allotted 30,74,300 equity  shares  at 
par for Rs.3.07 Crores to ARCIL and the balance debt of Rs. 59 Crores would 
be repaid over a period of 5 years between 2008-2013.
The  Company in spite of all efforts could not infuse working capital  into 
the system on time. The Company unable to bring in required working capital 
pruned down its structure to almost half by closing down various  divisions 
other than the core business of fans, with only one Fan unit remaining.
The  Company  has  received  letters under Section 13(2)  &  13(4)  of  the 
SARFAESI  Act,  2002  from  ARCIL. The  Company  has  considered  One  Time 
Settlement of dues with ARCIL and the same is under discussion.
DIRECTORATE
In  accordance  with  the provisions of Article 98(1) of  the  Articles  of 
Association  of the Company, Mr. Sunil Agarwal will retire by  rotation  in 
the  ensuing  Annual  General Meeting of the Company  and  being  eligible, 
offers himself for re appointment. The Board recommends his re appointment.
Mr. Shashank Prashad who had been appointed as Director in the last  Annual 
General Meeting held on 28th September, 2011 after ceasing to be Additional 
Director resigned from the Directorship of the Company w.e.f. 14th January, 
2012.
Mr.  Uday  Chand Kungilwar resigned from the Directorship  of  the  Company 
w.e.f.  25th January, 2012.
In  order  to  Broad Base the Board of Directors and to meet  up  with  the 
requirement  of  section  252 of the Companies Act,  1956,  Mr  Kishan  Lal 
Sharma,  was  appointed as an Additional Director in the category  of  non-
executive director of the Company w.e.f. 24th January, 2012 & holds  office 
upto  the  ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company. The  Company  has 
received  notice from a member pursuant to Section 257(1) of the  Companies 
Act, 1956 signifying his intention to propose the candidature of Mr. Kishan 
Lal  Sharma  for  the  office of Director. The  Board  recommends  for  the 
appointment  of  Mr.  Kishan Lal Sharma as a candidate for  the  office  of 
Director liable to retire by rotation.
Mr. Anil Kumar Agarwals tenure as the Chairman & Managing Director of  the 
Company  expires  on 31.03.2012. The Company in its Board Meeting  held  on 
14th November, 2011 has reappointed him as the Chairman & Managing Director 
of  the  Company for a period of 3 years w.e.f. 01.04.2012 subject  to  the 
approval  of the Shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting of  the 
Company.  The  Notice  convening the Annual General  Meeting  contains  the 
Ordinary  Resolution along with the Explanatory Statement to  that  effect. 
The Board recommends his re appointment.
The brief resume details relating to directors who are to be appointed/ re-
appointed are furnished in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part 
of separate section of Annual Report.
AUDITORS
M/s. Singhi & Co., Chartered Accountants, (FRN 302049E) Statutory  Auditors 
of  the  Company  retire at the conclusion of the  ensuing  Annual  General 
Meeting,  and  being  eligible,  offer  themselves  for  re-appointment  as 
Statutory  Auditor  of the Company. A certificate, required  under  Section 
224(1B)  of the Companies Act, 1956 to the effect that, the  reappointment, 
if made, shall be within the limits specified in the said section, has been 
obtained from them.
AUDITORS OBSERVATIONS
The company has been legally advised that as the company replaced the  debt 
represented by the debentures by a Memorandum of Understanding entered into 
with  the so-called Debenture Holder (references to Debenture Holder  below 
are,  therefore,  only  for ease of reference), the said  MoU  amounted  to 
replacement of the debt acknowledged by the debentures by a new contractual 
debt, the terms of which were incorporated in the MoU. Such new terms  were 
neither  incorporated  on  the debenture certificate,  nor  done  with  the 
concurrence   of  the  debenture  trustee.  Hence,  the   debentures   have 
effectively  been  replaced  by  a new contractual debt,  which  is  not  a 
security as defined in sec. 2(45AA) of the Securities Contract Regulation 
Act,  and  hence,  not  a debenture as defined in  sec.  2  (12)  of  the 
Companies Act.
In  any  case  the  disqualification of Directors u/s  274(1)  (g)  of  the 
Companies  Act, 1956 is for a maximum period of 5 years. Two  Directors  of 
our Company attracted disqualification on 31.03.2006. Hence the period of 5 
years expires on 31.03.2011.
In  respect  of  Auditors Observations regarding debt  acquired  by  ARCIL 
without  prejudice  to  the contentions of the company as  to  legality  of 
ARCILs  actions,  ARCIL  has  enforced security interest  on  one  of  the 
companys  property,  effect of which has been given in this  account.  The 
right  of ARCIL, if any, to recall the loan or demand any other payment  is 
equivalent  to rights of an unsecured creditor, which is no different  from 
the  rights of the original lenders from whom these loans were acquired  by 
ARCIL. The loans/debts were reportedly acquired by ARCIL in year 2008,  and 
the company has been carrying on business since then. In the opinion of the 
Board,  there  is no significant change in circumstances  that  impairs  or 
affects the ability of the company to carry on its business.
In respect of Auditors Observation regarding sale of residential  property 
by  ARCIL  it may be noted that the required information  is  pending  from 
ARCIL  w.r.t.  the  sale consideration of  Companys  residential  property 
situated  at  A-8  Maharani  Bagh, New Delhi -  110  065  the  Company  has 
considered  a minimum reserve price of Rs. 27.50 crores for the purpose  of 
provisional adjustment in the books of accounts.
In respect of Auditors observations regarding valuation of finished  goods 
stock for Rs. 86,40,825 pertaining to the discontinued business segment and 
non provision of interest, demurrages etc. on the goods lying in the custom 
bonded warehouse it may be noted that the Company is taking necessary steps 
to liquidate the same at best resalable value
In  respect  of  Auditors  observations regarding  the  account  has  been 
prepared on going concern basis, it may be noted that the management  feels 
that  due  to  likely impact on the  restructuring,  induction  of  working 
capital and future profitability on the net worth, the Company will be able 
to revive itself.
In  respect  of  Auditors Observations regarding  non-provision  and  non-
ascertainment  of interest/penalties on various outstanding statutory  dues 
it  may be noted that the Company will provide the said liabilities if  the 
same arises in future in the books of accounts.
Regarding  mortgage  of  property  in favor of  a  corporative  bank  as  a 
collateral security for obtaining loan by a body corporate  for which share 
holder approval not obtained by the company, the Company is of the  opinion 
that  the mortgage created was an equitable mortgage and the  provision  of 
section  293(1)(a)  of the Companies Act, 1956 requiring  approval  of  the 
shareholders of the Company is not attracted when an equitable mortgage  is 
created  on a companies property, for the same does not amount to  disposal 
of  undertaking of the Company. Hence the Shareholders approval  was  not 
taken.
In   respect  of  Auditors  observation  that  in  accordance   with   the 
explanations given to them and considering their observations in vi  above, 
the  Companys  accounts read together with notes thereon, do not give  the 
information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so  required 
and  not  give  a  true and fair view in  conformity  with  the  accounting 
principles  generally  accepted in India; it may be noted  that   mentioned 
above is the point wise explanation to all the Auditors observation raised 
in  pt. no. (vi) of the Auditors Report which goes on to explain that  the 
Companys  accounts  read  together with the notes  thereon,  do  give  the 
information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so  required 
and  do  give  a  true and fair view  in  conformity  with  the  accounting 
principles generally accepted in India.
In  respect  of  Auditors Observation regarding non filing  of  Return  of 
Deposits  it  may  be noted that the  Company  has  discontinued  accepting 
deposit  from  the  public since long and all the remaining  amount  to  be 
transferred  to the Investor Education & Protection Fund account  has  been 
transferred in the last year itself and therefore nothing as on date is due 
to be transferred to the Investors Education and Protection Fund.
In  respect  of  Auditors  Observation regarding  the  Company  having  no 
internal  audit system during the year, it may be noted that there were  no 
such major activities in the company in the year concerned which might call 
for  conducting  internal  audit  in a major scale,  the  company  do  have 
internal audit, commensurate with the size and activity of the company.
In  respect  of  Auditors Observation regarding  Company  not  regular  in 
depositing  undisputed  statutory dues, it may be noted  that  the  Company 
despite of its best efforts, due to cash crunch, was not regular in payment 
of  statutory  dues.  The  Company  is  taking  steps  to  pay   undisputed 
outstanding  statutory dues which are due for more than six months, out  of 
the fresh funds to be infused.
The  other  notes to the accounts referred to in the Auditors  Report  are 
self-explanatory.
COST AUDIT
The  Company has made an application to the Advisor Cost, Govt.  of  India, 
Ministry  of  Corporate Affairs, Cost Audit Branch, praying  for  exemption 
from maintaining the Cost records and for conducting of Cost Audit for  the 
year 2009-10 and 2010-11 due to low operational activities of the  Company. 
Central Governments relief to the same is awaited.
Seeing  through  the  companys continued low  operational  activities  the 
company  will also apply for exemption from conducting Cost Audit from  the 
year 2011-12 and onwards.
In  the  above  view  and also because of  the  Companys  low  operational 
activities the Company has taken a call of not appointing Cost Auditor  for 
the Financial Year 2012-2013.
SHARE CAPITAL
The  Final  Listing approval for allotment of 30,74,300  equity  shares  to 
Asset  Reconstruction  Company (India) Ltd. (ARCIL) as  a  part  settlement 
towards restructuring the total secured debts of the Company by ARCIL  from 
Bombay Stock Exchange Limited and National Stock Exchange of India  Limited 
is awaited.
DEPOSITS
The Companys Public deposit scheme closed long back. There was no  failure 
to  make  repayments  of Fixed Deposits on maturity and  the  interest  due 
thereon in terms of the conditions of the Companys erstwhile schemes.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
A  detailed report on Management Discussion and Analysis is provided  as  a 
separate chapter in the Annual Report.
DIVIDEND
In  view of the huge losses incurred by the Company in the previous  years, 
your  Directors express regret for not declaring any dividend for the  year 
under review.
COMPLIANCE OF ALL LAWS
The  Company has devised a proper system to ensure compliance of  all  laws 
applicable to the Company.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The  Code of Corporate Governance has already been implemented as  per  the 
listing  agreements  and a separate note on Corporate Governance  has  been 
given.  The  certificate  of  the Auditors, M/s.  Singhi  &  Co.  regarding 
compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated under Clause 
49  of  the Listing Agreement with the Stock Exchange in India  is  annexed 
along with this report.
The Chairman & Managing Director has certified to the Board w.r.t financial 
reporting,  in  the  manner required under the Clause  49  of  the  Listing 
Agreement concerning the annual financial statement.
CONSERVATION  OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY, ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE  EARNINGS 
AND OUTGO
The particulars required under Section 217(1)(e) of the Companies Act, 1956 
read  with  the Companies (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report  of  the 
Board  of Director) Rules, 1988 are set out in Annexure-I forming  part  of 
this Report.
PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES
Information  in  accordance with the provisions of Section 217(2A)  of  the 
Companies  Act,  1956, read with the Companies (Particulars  of  Employees) 
Rules, 2011, as amended, regarding employees is given as Annexure II to the 
Directors Report.
DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Pursuant  to Sub-section (2AA) of section 217 of the Companies  Act,  1956, 
the Board of Directors of the Company hereby state and confirm that:
i)  in  the  preparation  of annual  accounts,  the  applicable  Accounting 
Standards  have  been followed along with proper  explanation  relating  to 
material departures; 
ii)  the directors have selected such accounting policies and applied  them 
consistently  and  made  judgments and estimates that  are  reasonable  and 
prudent  so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of  the 
Company at the end of financial year and the profit and loss of the Company 
for that period; 
iii)  the  directors  have  taken  proper  and  sufficient  care  for   the 
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with provisions of 
the Companies Act, 1956 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and  for 
preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities. 
iv)  the  directors have prepared the annual accounts on  a  going  concern 
basis.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Your  Directors  take  this opportunity to thank  all  investors,  business 
partners,   clients,  banks,  regulatory  foreign  authorities  and   Stock 
Exchanges for their continuous support.
                                   For  and on behalf of the Board 
Registered office:                 Sd/-
18, Rabindra Sarani                Anil Kumar Agarwal 
Poddar Court Building,             Chairman & Managing  Director 
Kolkata - 700 001
Dated: 14th day of August, 2012
Annexure I
TO THE DIRECTORS REPORT
Information required under the Companies (Disclosure of Particulars in  the 
Report  of the Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, for the period ended  March 
31, 2012.
FORM-A
Conservation of Energy
The Companys operations involve low energy consumption. Wherever possible, 
energy conservation measures have already been implemented and there are no 
major  areas  where  further energy conservation  measures  can  be  taken. 
However,  efforts  to  conserve  and optimize the  use  of  energy  through 
improved operational methods and other means will continue.
FORM-B
Form of disclosure of particulars with respect to Absorption of  Technology 
Research & Development (R&D).
Research & Development (R&D)
1. Specific areas in which R&D carried out by the Company:
The  R&D  efforts  of the Company are  directed  towards  quality  control, 
improvements/up-gradation of existing production methods and development of 
new products.
2. Benefits derived as result of the above R&D:
Improvement  in product quality, reduction in consumption of raw  materials 
with cost effectiveness, development of new models.
3. Future Plan of Action:
To continue with the above line of action.
4. Expenditure on Research and Development
			                                     (Rs. in lacs)
Particulars		                12 months Period  12 months Period
		                           ended 2011-12     ended 2010-11
A. Capital (Deferred)		                       -	         -
B. Recurring		                               -	         -
C. Total		                               -	         -
D. Total R & D expenditure as		
a percentage of total turnover	                       -	         -
Technology absorption, adaptation and innovation
1.  Efforts  in brief, made towards technology absorption,  adaptation  and 
innovation.
There  is constant endeavor to achieve consistent end  product  performance 
with less & less material consumption
2.  Benefits  derived  as  a  result  of  the  above  efforts  eg.  product 
improvement, cost reduction, product development, import substitution etc
 
Company has been able to produce products at a reduced cost.
3.  In  case of imported technology (imported during the  last  five  years 
reckoned  from the beginning of the financial year)  following  information 
may  be  furnished.  
a) Technology imported 
b) Year of Import 
c) Has technology been fully absorbed? 
d)  If  not fully absorbed, areas where this has not taken  place,  reasons 
thereof and future plans & action.
Not applicable as the Company has indigenous technology.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSIONS & ANALYSIS REPORT
1. RESTRUCTURING OF SECURED DEBTS
One  Time  Settlement  (OTS) of all the secured debts of  the  Company  was 
sanctioned  at  Rs.  32 Crores under  Corporate  Debt  Restructuring  (CDR) 
mechanism followed by individual sanction from the lenders.
In  the  meanwhile, Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Ltd.  (ARCIL)  has 
acquired  the  debts  of  all the secured  lenders  except  IIBI  and  have 
restructured the total secured debts of Rs.95,22 Crores as on 31.03.2008.
As  per ARCILs sanction, the Company allotted 30,74.300 equity  shares  at 
par for Rs.3.07 Crores to ARCIL and the balance debt of Rs. 59 Crores would 
be repaid over a period of 5 years between 2008-2013.
The  Company in spite of all efforts could not infuse working capital  into 
the system on time. The Company unable to bring in required working capital 
pruned down its structure to almost half by closing down various  divisions 
other than the core business of fans, with only one Fan unit remaining.
The  Company  has  received  letters under Section 13(2)  &  13(4)  of  the 
SARFAESI  Act,  2002  from  ARCIL. The  Company  has  considered  One  Time 
Settlement of dues with ARCIL and the same is under discussion.
2. Consolidation of Manufacturing Units
The  Companys  one  manufacturing unit at Noida, is  presently  under  the 
possession  of ARCIL. The said unit was already seized by the UP Sales  Tax 
Department.  This  has  affected the Company resulting  in  generating  low 
operational activities.
3. Opportunities  & Threats Opportunities
* The macro economic policies of the government and continuous emphasis  on 
infrastructure activities have lead to the booming housing sector.
*  Urbanization & Rural Prosperity due to agro-revolution has improved  the 
rural  economy.  Also,  the  aspiration level has  improved  by  media  and 
advertising, there is a vast scope of fans, as essential items in rural and 
semi -urban areas.
*  One  of the major opportunities is Conversion from  Unorganized  sector. 
There  is a shift in consumer mindset from low priced non-branded  products 
to branded (value for money).
*  The  small appliances market is growing vigorously and offers  an  equal 
opportunity to grow.
*  Polar  has  very  strong Brand Recall,  its  Brand  Identity  and  Brand 
Personality  is well known and hence creating awareness for  sub-brands  of 
each product segment will not entail much time, effort and cost.
Threats
*  A  major threat for the branded fan manufacturers has been the  lack  of 
government regulations for curbing unscrupulous manufacturers producing and 
selling  duplicate  fans of renowned brands. This primarily should  be  the 
responsibility  of  the government to curb the development  and  growth  of 
these manufacturers.
* The most challenging and uphill task before the Company is to restructure 
its operations and regain lost market share from its close competitors.
4. Internal control systems & their adequacy
The  accounting and administrative controls established by the Company  are 
appropriate to the size and nature of the business of the Company.
The  Company  has adequate internal checks in day to day  transactions  and 
proper  checks  and balances in its accounting procedure and  practice,  to 
eliminate frauds.
The  Company  has system of adequate audit to ensure  that  accounting  and 
other  allied records have been maintained properly. Budgets  are  prepared 
for   each  segment  separately  on  monthly  and  yearly   basis.   Actual 
performances  nowhere have been near to budget as the inflow of  funds  has 
never been in line with the budget.
The  Company  has  maintained  proper  records  showing  full   particulars 
including quantitative details and situation of its fixed assets. The fixed 
assets of the Company are physically verified by the management at  regular 
intervals.
5. Cautionary Statement
Statements  in  the  Management Discussion and  Analysis  may  be  forward 
looking  statement  which may be identified by the use of  words  in  that 
direction or connoting the same.
Actual  results  could differ materially from those expressed  or  implied. 
Important  factors that could make a difference to the Companys  operation 
include economic conditions affecting demand/supply and price conditions in 
the   markets  in  which  the  Company  operates,  changes  in   government 
regulations,  policies,  tax laws and other statues  and  other  incidental 
factors. The Company assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or 
revise  any  forward  looking statements, on the basis  of  any  subsequent 
development, information or events.
                              For and behalf of the Board of Directors
                              sd/-
Place: Kolkata                Anil Kumar Agarwal 
Date : 14th August, 2012      Chairman & Managing Director