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Prima Industries Ltd Directors Report

29.98
(-1.99%)
Oct 24, 2025|12:00:00 AM

Prima Industries Ltd Share Price directors Report

To

The Members of Prima Industries Limited,

It is our privilege to present the 31st Annual Report of the Company for the financial year 2024-25, along with the Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March 2025. The year under review has been one of remarkable progress and strategic milestones that will shape the long-term trajectory of our business. Despite a dynamic and often challenging operating environment, we remained committed to our core values of excellence, innovation, and integrity, reinforcing our leadership position in the Cattle Feed industry.

GLOBAL ECONOMY

The global economy exhibited cautious resilience in FY 2024-25, navigating through continued geopolitical uncertainties, elevated public debt levels, trade tensions due to tariff escalations, and moderate inflation. Global GDP growth slowed to an estimated 2.4% to 2.9% during the year, reflecting the impact of subdued global trade and weak momentum in major economies including China. Despite these challenges, structural reforms and policy-driven investments in productivity and sustainability helped maintain a steady growth trajectory. Against this backdrop, India continued to stand out as the worlds fastest-growing major economy, registering a robust GDP growth of approximately 6.4-6.5% in FY 2024-25. The performance was largely driven by strong domestic consumption, increased capital formation, and continued government focus on infrastructure and rural development. The agriculture and allied sectors remained a crucial pillar, supported by favourable monsoons and increased rural spending, while the construction and services sectors also witnessed strong growth. Indias economic momentum and policy stability once again reinforced its position as a resilient and forward-looking economy amid global headwinds.

OUTLOOK FOR THE INDIAN ECONOMY

Despite the ongoing global economic volatility, the Indian economy enters FY 2024 25 with a strong sense of optimism and resilience. Backed by stable political leadership, a sharp focus on infrastructure-led growth, increasing private sector participation, and healthy consumer sentiment, India continues to chart a steady growth trajectory. The governments sustained push on public capital expenditure, coupled with improved credit availability and healthy corporate balance sheets, has strengthened the foundation for long-term expansion. Monetary policy has remained balanced and supportive, ensuring liquidity while keeping inflation in check. With strong domestic demand, rising capacity utilization across key sectors, and a thriving consumption base, India is well-positioned to navigate global headwinds and sustain its role as one of the fastest-growing major economies. Indias outlook remains upbeat, with growth forecasts holding firmly in the 6.3 6.7% range for FY 2025 26 despite global uncertainties. The ADB expects GDP growth of 6.7% in FY 2025 (ending March 2026), Deloitte and OECD both predict 6.3 6.5% growth for FY 2024 25 and 6.3 6.7% next year S&P and ICRA also forecast over 6.5% growth, driven by resilient domestic demand and tax relief.

The agricultural sector which is critical for rural incomes continues to support this momentum, with FICCI projecting farm growth of 3.6% in FY 2024-25 and Q4 of year 2024-25 agricultural GVA hitting 5.8%, aided by bumper crop output, including a 6.8% increase in foodgrain production. Boosted by a robust monsoon (105% of long-term average) and continued government investment such as the six-year Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana aimed at 1.7 crore farmers, the agrarian economy not only underpins rural demand and inflation control but also fuels ongoing expansion. Overall, India at 6.5-6.7% growth, with a healthy agricultural performance, remains on track to accelerate towards the $5 trillion milestone and the vision of becoming the worlds 3rd-largest economy.

ABOUT THE COMPANY

Prima Industries Ltd, a prominent member of the Prima Group of Companies, stands out as a diversified industrial group deeply rooted in the Agro & FMCG sectors. Headquartered in Kochi, the company maintains a robust presence throughout Kerala, supported by manufacturing facilities strategically located in Cochin, Trivandrum, Palakkad, Aluva, and Koratty. Since its inception on 17th November 1994 as a publicly listed entity, Prima Industries Ltd has made significant strides in the industrial landscape. Located across 18 acres in the New Industrial Development Area on Menon Para Road, Kanjikode, Palakkad-678621, the company operates three crucial production units: a Solvent Extraction Plant, an Edible Oil Refinery, and a Compounded Animal Feed Plant. Prima Industries Ltd has earned a reputation for its unwavering commitment to quality and reliability, key pillars that underpin its steady growth trajectory. The company has established itself as a trusted partner in contract manufacturing for KSE Limited, distinguishing itself in a competitive market landscape. Notably, in the realm of edible oil refining, Prima Industries Ltd faces competition from industry stalwarts like Kerafed, Periyar Oil Mills, Chakkiyath Oil Mills, and Vallukkaran Oil Mills, among others. Through its dedication to excellence and a customer-centric approach, Prima Industries Ltd continues to strengthen its position as a leader in the agro-industrial sector, setting benchmarks for quality and customer satisfaction.

1. STATE OF COMPANYS AFFAIRS AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

The Prima Group of Companies has been built on a solid foundation of trust that we have established with all stakeholders over the last three decades. The year gone by is representative of the value Prima Industries Limited continues to create for all its stakeholders. The overall performance of the Company has witnessed a slight decline in sales. The total turnover of the Company is Rs. 75.48 Million during the Financial Year 2024-25 as against Rs. 79.37 Million during the previous year. The Animal Feed Division of Prima Industries Limited functions towards backward integration as major portion of de-oiled cake produced in its plant would be consumed for its Animal Feed Unit by the Job contractor. Hygienically prepared and packed Cattle Feed in pellets form is being produced in this plant with modern technology and skill. This unit, as presently structured, is poised to produce a variety of Animal Feeds. The Company has installed the most modern plant with computerized controls. By adopting sophisticated techniques and evolving recipes with appropriate ingredients to meet the nutritional and energy requirements of cattle, poultry and goats, Prima has been able to supply cattle feeds of high quality to the domestic market. The Solvent Extraction Division at Prima Industries Ltd is a sophisticated unit capable of processing diverse oil cakes, rice bran, and various oil-bearing materials. This versatility allows the division to capitalize on seasonal price variations of raw materials, thereby optimizing operational efficiencies. The Solvent Extraction Division has been honored with the Second Best Solvent Extractor Award (India) for the preceding four consecutive years. Your company is currently revamping its Edible Oil Refinery following necessary repairs and has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with an oil supplier to refine 500 MT of crude oil per month. Looking ahead, Prima Industries Ltd is poised for strong growth, committed to delivering unparalleled value to its customers. Supported by government initiatives aimed at enhancing economic conditions, including fostering new employment opportunities and business prospects, the company remains optimistic about the future. As a socially responsible entity, Prima Industries Ltd is dedicated to contributing positively to the national economy, ensuring sustained development and prosperity for the nation.

2. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

The Audited Financial Statements of your Company as on 31st March, 2025 are prepared in accordance with the relevant applicable Ind AS and Regulation 33 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) and the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”). The financial year 2024-25 was marked by significant macroeconomic and operational challenges, resulting in a net loss of 2.96 Millions compared to profit of 4.54 Millions during the previous year. This was largely due to elevated input costs, subdued demand in key markets, and strategic investments in marketing and new product lines. The management has already initiated a comprehensive turnaround strategy focused on cost optimization, digital transformation, and margin enhancement. We remain optimistic that these actions will position the Company for sustainable growth in the coming financial years.

KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The financial performance of your Company during the Financial Year 2024-2025 is produced below:

Financial Highlights (Statement of Profit and Loss)

(figures in million)

Particulars

Standalone

Consolidated

FY 2024-25 FY 2023-24 FY 2024-25 FY 2023-
24

Revenue from operation

75.48 79.37 75.48 79.37

Other Income

08.75 18.08 08.75 18.08

Total Income

84.23 97.45 84.23 97.45

Less: Depreciation and amortization expense

02.55 06.18 02.55 06.18

Less: Other expenses

80.80 78.87 80.80 78.87

Profit before Exceptional Items

00.88 12.39 00.88 12.39

Add/(Less): Exceptional items and

00.00 00.00 00.00 00.00

Prior Period item

Profit Before Tax

00.88 12.39 00.88 12.39

Less: Tax expense

03.84 07.85 03.84 07.85

Net Profit for the Year

-02.96 04.54 -02.96 04.54

Paid up equity share capital (No. of shares) (Face value per share Rs.10 each)

10.79 10.79 10.79 10.79

Earnings per equity share from continuing operations (Basic)

-0.27 0.42 -0.27 0.42

Earnings per equity share from continuing operations (Diluted)

-0.27 0.42 -0.27 0.42

3. CHANGE IN NATURE OF BUSINESS

There is no material changes and commitments, affecting the financial position of the company which have occurred between the end of the Financial year of the Company to which the financial statements relate and the date of the report.

4. CHANGES IN SHARE CAPITAL

There were no changes in the share Capital during the year. Further report that: a. The Company has not bought back any of its securities during the year under review. b. The Company has not issued any Sweat Equity Shares during the year under review. c. No Bonus Shares were issued during the year under review. d. The Company has not provided any Stock Option Scheme to the employees. e. The Company has not issued any Equity shares with Differential Rights. f. The Company, with the written consent of the sole Preference Shareholder, Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd holding 100% of the Preference Shares, has extended the redemption period of its 2nd lot of 60,00,000 Redeemable Preference Shares from 3 years to 13 years. These shares were originally issued on 27th March 2013 and are due for redemption on 26th March 2026. In accordance with Section 55(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, which permits preference shares to be redeemed within a period of up to 20 years, it is now proposed to further extend the redemption period by an additional 7 years, up to 26th March 2033. This proposal is being placed before the members for approval at the 31st Annual General Meeting, as detailed in the Notice forming part of this Annual Report. g. The Company has obtained shareholders approval at its 30th Annual General Meeting for filing an application with the Honble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) seeking approval for the redemption of 1st lot of 51,97,403 Cumulative Preference Shares. These shares were originally issued on 24th July 2002 and became due for redemption on 23rd July 2022. The matter is currently under consideration before the NCLT, and the proceedings are ongoing.

5. DEPOSITS

Your Company has not invited any deposits from public and shareholders in accordance with the provisions of Section 73 and 74 of the Companies Act, 2013.

6. DIVIDEND

With a view to conserve the resources of the Company, the Directors are not recommending any dividend on Equity Shares or Redeemable Preference Shares for the year under review. Your Company does not have a Dividend Distribution Policy in place as your Company does not fall under the threshold mentioned under Regulation 43A of the SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure Requirements) 2015.

7. TRANSFER TO INVESTOR EDUCATION AND PROTECTION FUND(IEPF)

During the period under review, your Company has not declared any dividend on its Equity Shares or Redeemable Preference Shares. As on March 31, 2025, there are no unclaimed or unpaid dividends, thus eliminating the need for any transfer of funds to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF).

8. AMOUNTS TRANSFERRED TO RESERVES

Your Directors do not propose to transfer any amount to General Reserve.

9. PARTICULARS OF LOAN, GUARANTEES AND INVESTMENTS UNDER SECTION 185 & 186 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013.

Your company has not given directly or indirectly any loan to any person or other body corporate or has given any guarantee or provided security in connection with a loan to any other body corporate or person; and has not acquired by way of subscription, purchase or otherwise, the securities of any other body corporate, exceeding sixty per cent of its paid-up share capital, free reserves and securities premium account or one hundred per cent of its free reserves and securities premium account, whichever is more during the Financial year 2024-25. The Company had previously taken an approval from the shareholders for a limit upto 5 crores at the 28th AGM of the Company. Your Company is proposing to raise the threshold to 10 crores and the same is proposed under Item No. 5 of the Notice of the 31st AGM which forms part of this Annual Report.

10. PARTICULARS OF CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENT WITH RELATED PARTIES

The Related Party Transactions that were entered during the Financial Year under review were in the ordinary course of business. There were no materially significant Related Party Transactions entered into by the Company during the year under review other than those reported in the accounts. The Company has a process in place to periodically review and monitor Related Party Transactions. All the related party transactions were in the ordinary course of business and at arms length as prescribed under Section 188(1) of the Companies Act, 2013. The Audit Committee has approved all related party transactions for the FY 2024-25 and estimated transactions for FY 2025-26. As your Company has not entered into any transactions with related parties which could be considered material in terms of Section 188 of the Act, the disclosure of related party transactions as required under Section 134(3)(h) of the Act, in Form AOC 2, is not applicable. The information required under Regulation 23 of the SEBI Listing Regulations read with SEBI Circular dated 22nd November, 2021 is provided as Appendix 2 and 3 of the Notice of the 31st Annual General Meeting.

11. SUBSIDIARY/ ASSOCIATE/ JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES

Your Company does not have any subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies.

12. ANNUAL RETURN

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 134(3) (a) of the Act, the draft Annual Return as on 31st March, 2025 prepared in accordance with the provisions of Section 92(3) of the Act is made available on the website of your Company at www.primaindustries.in.

13. INTERNAL AUDITORS

Your Company has in place adequate internal financial controls with reference to the Financial Statements. Your Company has appointed M/s Grand Mark and Associates, Chartered Accountants (FRN 011317N) as the Internal Auditor for the Financial Year 2024-2025. The Audit Committee had considered and approved its Internal Audit Report for the FY 2024-25 and the same was reviewed by the Statutory Auditors of the Company and adopted by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on 27th May 2025. Further, M/s Grand Mark and Associates, Chartered Accountants (FRN 011317N) were also appointed as the Internal Auditor for the Financial Year 2025-26.

14. STATUTORY AUDITORS

M/s. G. Joseph & Associates, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration No. 006310S) were appointed as the Statutory Auditors for the term of five consecutive years, from the conclusion of the 28th Annual General Meeting held on 15th September, 2022 till the conclusion of the 33rd Annual General Meeting to be held in the year 2027 to examine and audit the accounts of the Company during the said period. Your Company has received confirmation from the Statutory Auditors to the effect that their appointment, is in accordance with the limits specified under the Act and the firm satisfies the criteria specified in Section 141 of the Act read with Rule 4 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014. In accordance with the provisions of the Act, the appointment of Statutory Auditors is not required to be ratified at every Annual General Meeting. The Statutory Auditors report for Financial Year 2024-25 does not contain any qualifications, reservations, adverse remarks or disclaimers, which would be required to be dealt with in the Boards Report, except for the remarks and the corresponding management explanations provided in Note 18 of the Boards report. Also, the Notes to the Financial Statements referred in the Auditors Report are self-explanatory.

15. SECRETARIAL AUDITORS

Your Company has appointed M/s M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP as the Secretarial Auditor for the Financial Year 2024-2025. In line with the recent amendment to the

Listing Regulations, the Secretarial Auditors are required to be rotated every ten years. Accordingly, in terms of provisions of Section 204 of the Act, read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors (the Board), on recommendation of the Audit Committee, at its meeting held on 27th May 2025 appointed M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP (FRN. AAE-7079), Practicing Company Secretaries as Secretarial Auditor of the Company for first term of five years from 01st April 2025 to 31st March 2030 subject to approval by Shareholders in the ensuing 31st Annual General Meeting to hold office till the conclusion of the 36th AGM of the Company to be held in the year 2030 and to carry out Secretarial Audit under the provisions of Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 throughout the said Financial years. M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP have confirmed they are not disqualified from being appointed as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company and satisfy the prescribed eligibility criteria. The report of the Secretarial Auditor for the Financial Year 2024-25 in Form MR-3 is annexed to this report as Annexure I. The Secretarial Audit Report and Secretarial Compliance Report for the Financial year 2024-25, does not contain any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark, except for an observation and the corresponding management explanations provided in Note 18(b) of the Boards report. During the year under review, the Secretarial Auditors have not reported any instances of fraud under Section 143(12) of the Act and therefore disclosure of details under Section 134(3) (ca) of the Act is not applicable.

16. COST AUDITORS

Your Company does not fall within the purview of the eligibility criteria prescribed under the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 for the appointment of a Cost Auditor for the Financial Year 2024 25. Accordingly, a cost audit was not conducted for the said year. However, the Company continues to maintain adequate cost records in compliance with the requirements of the aforementioned rules.

17. BOARD MEETINGS

During the Financial Year 2024 25, your Company convened five Board Meetings on the following dates: 30th May 2024, 25th July 2024, 11th September 2024, 6th November 2024, and 5th February 2025. Detailed disclosures regarding Board Meetings are provided in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual Report.

18. EXPLANATION TO AUDITORS REMARKS

A) STATUTORY AUDIT REPORT

The Statutory Auditors have issued an unqualified Audit Report for the financial year 2024 25, with certain observations pertaining to related party transactions and the redemption of preference shares. With respect to the related party transactions, the observations relate to loans which are well within the limits prescribed under Sections 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013. The Management clarifies that a threshold approval limit of 5 crores was duly approved by the shareholders at the 28th Annual General Meeting of the Company held in the year 2022. Additionally, the observations concerning the redemption of preference shares and transactions under Section 185 have been duly addressed. The Management Representation detailing these matters has been submitted to the Auditors. The specific remarks of the Auditors and corresponding Management explanations are disclosed in the Notes to the Financial Statements forming part of the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2025. These notes are self-explanatory and, accordingly, no further comments are required under Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013.

B) SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT

The Secretarial Auditors also had submitted an unqualified Audit Report for the Financial Year 2024-25 except for the following observations:

Observation. 1.

The Company has complied with the provisions of Equity listing Agreements and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) entered into with Bombay Stock Exchange. However, it is noted that dematerialization of promoter shareholding is less than 100% (98.62% of the total promoter shareholding has been dematerialized and the rest 1.38% is in the process of dematerialization and the company is in the process of such conversion. As per the Management representation it is stated that the company has already requested the promoter share holder to dematerialize their physical holding. One such Promoter informed that the corresponding share certificate which was misplaced has been traced out and shall take steps apply for dematerialization of the same.

19. MATERIAL CHANGES AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY

During the reporting year there were no material changes or events occurred affecting the financial position of the Company.

20. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS

AND OUTGO

The information of Conservation of Energy as required under Section 134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is not applicable to the business segments in which your Company operates. However, the initiatives by the Company is detailed out in Annexure-II. During the year, your Company has not earned any Foreign Exchange and there is no outgo in Foreign Exchange.

21. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY

The Board of Directors has adopted a Risk Management Policy which sets out the framework for the management of risks faced by the Company in the conduct of its business to ensure that all business risks are identified, managed and monitored. Your company has voluntarily constituted a Risk Management Committee and the composition is detailed under Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Report. The Committee on timely basis informs the Board of Directors about risk assessment and minimization procedures which in the opinion of the Committee may threaten the existence of the Company, if any. The details of Risk Management Committee and its frequency of meetings are included in the Corporate Governance Report. Your Company had insured all its fixed assets to cover all financial risks. The Audit Committee has additional oversight in the area of financial risks and controls.

22. DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL

NAME

CATEGORY

Mr. S.K Gupta

Chairman & Managing Director

Mrs. Swati Gupta

Non-Executive Director

Mr. Kushagra Gupta

Non-Executive Director & CFO

Mrs. Sarita Jindal

Non-Executive Director

Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan

Independent Non-Executive Director

Mrs. Arya Surendran

Independent Non-Executive Director

Ms. Mayuri Sinha

Independent Non-Executive Director

Mrs. Hemalatha.G

Independent Non-Executive Director

KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL

NAME

CATEGORY

Mr. S.K Gupta

Chairman & Managing Director

Mr. Kushagra Gupta

Chief Financial Officer

Mrs. Malavika. S Kumar

Company Secretary (as on 31st March 2025)

Ms. Nayana V B

Company Secretary (w.e.f 01 August, 2025)

During the year under review the following were the changes in the composition of Board and KMP: Ms. Mayuri Sinha (DIN: 08915515) was appointed with effect from 17.05.2024 and Mr. Kushagra Gupta (DIN: 08477477), Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan (DIN: 08788544), Mrs. Arya Surendran (DIN: 10625534) and Mrs. Hemalatha. G (DIN: 10705286) were appointed with effect from 25.07.2024. Pursuant to Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors hereby states that, in its opinion, the independent directors appointed during the financial year possess the requisite integrity, expertise, experience, and proficiency as required for effectively discharging their duties. Except for the above, there were no other changes in the Board of the Company during the Financial Year 2024 25. Mrs. Sandhya Gopi, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer, resigned with effect from 30th May, 2024 due to personal reasons as stated in her resignation letter. Following her resignation, Mrs. Malavika S. Kumar was appointed as the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer with effect from 01st June, 2024. Except for the above, there were no other changes in the Key Managerial Personnel of the Company during the Financial Year 2024 25. After the year under review, Mrs. Malavika S. Kumar, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer, resigned with effect from 30th July, 2025 due to personal reasons as stated in her resignation letter. Following her resignation, Ms. Nayana V B was appointed as the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer with effect from 01st August 2025. Mr. Kushgra Gupta (DIN: 08477477), Director, retires by rotation at the ensuing 31st Annual General Meeting and being eligible offers himself for re-appointment. The Board recommends his re-appointment on recommendation by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Brief details of Directors proposed to be appointed/re-appointed, as required under Regulation 36 of the SEBI Listing Regulations, are provided in the Notice of the 31st Annual General Meeting as Appendix 1.

The Composition of the Board and Committees are made available on the website of the Company. 23. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

The details of various committees constituted by the Board, including the committees mandated pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations, are given in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Annual Report.

24. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT & MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS

OR TRIBUNAL

No orders were passed by the authorities which impacts the going concern status and Companys operations in future.

25. INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND THEIR ADEQUACY

The Company has a proper and adequate internal control system to ensure that all assets are safeguarded and protected against loss from unauthorized use or disposition and those transactions are authorised, recorded and reported correctly. The internal control is exercised through documented policies, guidelines and procedures. This is periodically reviewed by the Audit committee to ensure effectiveness of the internal control system. The internal control is designed to ensure that the financial and other records are reliable for preparing financial statements and other data, and for maintaining accountability of persons. The adequacy of internal financial controls is included in Management Discussion and Analysis Report (MDAR) which is annexed to the Boards Report as Annexure III. 26. DECLARATION BY INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

The Company has four Independent Directors on Board. The Company has received the necessary declaration from each Independent Director in accordance with Section 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013, that they meet the criteria of independence as laid down in sub section (6) of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and subsequently the same was place at the Board Meeting held on 27th May 2025.

The Company has received the necessary declaration from each Independent Director in accordance with Section 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013, that they meet the criteria of Independence as laid down in sub section (6) of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and subsequently the same was place at the Board Meeting held on the same date. The Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directors of the Company possess requisite qualifications, experience and expertise and they hold highest standards of integrity.

27. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) POLICY

As per the Companies Act, 2013, every company having net worth of 500 crore or more, or turnover of 1000 crore or more or net profit of 5 crore or more during the immediately preceding financial year are required to constitute a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee of the Board of Directors comprising three or more directors, at least one of whom should be an independent director and such company shall spend at least 2% of the average net profits of the companys three immediately preceding financial years. None of the above criteria become applicable to your Company during the year under review.

28. AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee comprises of Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan (DIN-08788544) Non-Executive Independent Director as Chairperson, Mr. Kushagra Gupta (DIN-08477477) Non-Executive Non Independent Director and Mrs. Arya Surendran (DIN: 10625534), Non-Executive Independent Director as members. The Committee had convened four meetings during the period under review. The details are given in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Annual Report.

29. STATEMENT INDICATING THE MANNER IN WHICH FORMAL ANNUAL EVALUATION HAS

BEEN MADE BY THE BOARD OF ITS OWN PERFORMANCE, ITS DIRECTORS, AND THAT OF ITS COMMITTEES

The overall effectiveness of the Board shall be measured on the basis of the ratings obtained by each Director and accordingly the Board shall decide the Appointments, Re-appointments and Removal of the non-performing Directors of the Company. The Board review the various strategies of the Company and accordingly set the performance objectives for directors, consistent with the varying nature and requirements of Companys business. The Board as a whole shall discuss and analyze its own performance during the year together with suggestions for improvement thereon, pursuant to the performance objectives.

30. INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS MEETING

The Independent Directors met on 30th May, 2024, without the attendance of the Non-Independent Directors. The Independent Directors reviewed the performance of the Non-Independent Directors, the Committees and the Board as a whole along with the performance of the Chairman of your Company, taking into account the views of Companys Executive Director and Non- Executive Directors and assessed the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the management and the Board that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform its duties.

31. SELECTION OF NEW DIRECTORS AND BOARD MEMBERSHIP CRITERIA

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee works with the Board to determine the appropriate characteristics, qualification, skills and experience for the Board as a whole and its individual members with the objective of having a Board with diverse backgrounds and experience. As per the provisions of Section 178(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee has formulated a "Policy on Remuneration of Director, Key Managerial Personnel & Senior Employees. The web link is disclosed in Annexure IV to this report.

32. EVALUATION OF BOARDS PERFORMANCE

The Board has annually evaluated the performance of the Board, its committees and individual Directors including the Chairman of the Board. The Board evaluated the performance of Non-Executive and Independent Directors and their core skills, expertise and competencies. The overall effectiveness of the Board shall be measured on the basis of the ratings obtained by each Director and accordingly the Board shall decide the appointments, re-appointments and removal of the non-performing Directors of the Company. The Company has accordingly, set the performance objectives for directors, consistent with the varying nature and requirements of Companys business. The Board as a whole shall discuss and analyze its own performance during the year together with suggestions for improvement thereon, pursuant to the performance objectives.

33. FAMILIARIZATION PROGRAMME FOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

The Company proactively keep its Independent Directors informed of the activities of the Company, its management and operations and provides an overall industry perspective as well as issues being faced by the industry. The web link is disclosed in Annexure IV to this Report.

34. VIGIL MECHANISM & WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY

The Company has put in place a Vigil Mechanism and Whistle Blower Policy in place pursuant to the provisions of Sec 177(9) & (10) of the Companies Act, 2013 and as per Regulation 4(2) (d)(iv) and 34 (3) read with para 10 of part C of Schedule (V) of SEBI (LODR) Regulation 2015. The mechanism also provides for adequate safeguards against victimization of Directors and Employees who avail the mechanism also provides for direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee in special cases. Employees are free to report violations of laws, rules, regulations or unethical conduct to their immediate supervisor/notified persons. The reports received from any employee will be reviewed by the Audit committee. The Directors and senior management are to maintain confidentiality of such reporting and ensure that the whistle blowers are not subjected to any discriminatory practice. The weblink of the policy is available under the list of policies disclosed as Annexure IV to the Boards Report.

35. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Company is committed to maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance and has put in place an effective corporate governance system. In terms of Regulation 34 of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, a Report on Corporate Governance along with Compliance Certificate issued by Practicing Company Secretary of the Company is attached to the Annual Report and forms an integral part of this Report. This certificate will also be sent to the Stock Exchanges, where the shares of the Company are listed, BSE Ltd. along with the Annual report to be filed by the company. Declaration by CEO/CFO that the Board Members and Senior Management Personnel have complied with the Code of Conduct, [Clause 49 II E (2) of LA] is annexed and also forming part of this report.

36. MANAGERIAL REMUNERATION

The Remuneration Policy for selection of Directors and determining their Independence sets out the guiding principles for the Nomination and Remuneration Committee for identifying the persons who are qualified to become the Directors. Your Companys Remuneration Policy is directed towards rewarding performance based on review of achievements. None of the employees employed throughout the Financial year 2024-25 are in receipt of remuneration of Rupees One Crore and Two lakhs or more in aggregate and none of the employees employed for part of the year are in receipt of Rupees Eight Lakhs and Fifty Thousand per month as specified in Rule 5(2) of The Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014. The statement of Disclosure of Remuneration under Section 197 of the Act and Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 (“Rules”) forms part of the Corporate Governance Report and is annexed to this Report as Annexure V. The statement containing names of top ten employees in terms of remuneration drawn and the particulars of employees as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is provided in a separate Annexure forming part of this Report. Further, the report and the accounts are being sent to the Members excluding the aforesaid annexure. In terms of Section 136 of the Act, the said annexure is open for inspection and any Member interested in obtaining a copy of the same may write to the Company Secretary. Your Companys policy on directors appointment and remuneration and other matters (“Remuneration Policy”) pursuant to the provisions of Section 178(3) of the Act is available on the website of your Company at: https://primaindustries.in/policies/docs/Remuneration-Policy-Directors.pdf 37. DISCLOSURES UNDER SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION & REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013

Your Company believes in providing a safe and harassment free workplace for every individual working in the company premises through various interventions and practices. The Company endeavors to create and provide an environment that is free from discrimination and harassment including sexual harassment. In this light, the company has framed a well-defined policy on Prevention of Sexual Harassment for an employee. Your Company has constituted an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) in line and in compliance with the requirements of The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder, to consider and resolve any complaints related to sexual harassment.

During the year under review, the details of cases (if any) filed pursuant to The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 is as follows: Number of complaints of sexual harassment received in the year: Nil Number of complaints disposed off during the year: Nil Number of cases pending for more than ninety days: Nil

38. REPORTING OF FRAUDS BY AUDITORS

During the year under review, the Statutory Auditors and Secretarial Auditor of your Company have not reported any instances of fraud committed in your Company by its officers or employees, to the Audit Committee under Section 143(12) of the Act.

39. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT (MDAR)

As required under Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement with Stock Exchanges, the Management Discussion and Analysis Report is enclosed as a part of this report as Annexure- III. 40. BOARD POLICIES

The details of various policies approved and adopted by the Board as required under the Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations are provided in Annexure IV to this report.

41. DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

In accordance with the provisions of Section 134(5) of the Companies Act 2013, your Directors confirm that: a) in the preparation of the Annual accounts for the financial year ended 31st March, 2025, the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; b) the directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2025 and of the profit/loss of the Company for that period; c) the directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2013 for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; d) the directors have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis; e) the directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively. f) the directors have laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and are operating effectively.

42. GENERAL DISCLOSURES

Your Directors state that no disclosure or reporting is required in respect of the following items as there were no transactions on these items during the year under review:

1. Issue of equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise.

2. Issue of shares (including sweat equity shares) to employees of the Company under any scheme.

3. Application made or any proceeding pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

4. One time settlement of loan obtained from the Banks or Financial Institutions

5. Revision of financial statements and Directors Report of your Company.

6. Neither the Managing Director(s) nor the Whole-time Director(s) of the Company receive any remuneration or commission from any of its subsidiaries as it is not having any its subsidiaries.

7. No significant or material orders were passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which impact the going concern status and Companys operations in future.

8. Compliance with the provisions relating to the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.

43. BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

In terms of Regulation 34(2)(f) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Annual Report of top one thousand listed entities based on market capitalization, shall contain the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (‘BRSR) describing the initiatives taken by the entity from an environmental, social and governance(‘ESG) perspective. As your company does not fall under the above threshold, it is not required to annex Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report.

44. FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

The financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India as detailed out in the financial highlights under Directors Report.

45. INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

The Company maintained healthy, cordial and harmonious industrial relations at all levels. Despite severe competition, the enthusiasm and unstinting efforts of the employees have enabled the Company to remain at the forefront of the industry. It has taken various steps to improve productivity across organization. Your Company continued to receive co-operation and unstinted support from the distributors, retailers, stockiest, suppliers and others associated with the Company as its trading partners. The Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the same and your Company will continue in its endeavor to build and nurture strong links with trade, based on mutuality, respect and cooperation with each other and consistent with consumer interest.

46. HUMAN RESOURCES

The Companys HR philosophy is to establish and build a high performing organization, where each individual is motivated to perform to the fullest capacity to contribute to developing and achieving individual excellence and departmental objectives and continuously improve performance to realize the full potential of our personnel. The Company is giving direct employment to about 61 employees as per the payroll as on 31st March 2025 out of which 31 are permanent staff and 30 are laborers.

47. APPRECIATION

It is our strong belief that caring for our business constituents has ensured our success in the past and will do so in future. The Board acknowledges with gratitude the co-operation and assistance provided to your company by its bankers, financial institutions, and government as well as non-Government agencies. The Board wishes to place on record its appreciation to the contribution made by employees of the company during the year under review. The Company has achieved impressive growth through the competence, hard work, solidarity, cooperation and support of employees at all levels. Your Directors thank the customers, clients, vendors and other business associates for their continued support in the Companys growth. The Board also takes this opportunity to express its deep gratitude for the continued co-operation and support received from its valued shareholders.

For and on behalf of the Board
For Prima Industries Limited
Sd/-
S.K.Gupta

Place: Cochin

Chairman and Managing Director

Date : 04.08.2025

(DIN: 00248760)

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