kjmc corporate advisors india ltd share price Management discussions


OVERVIEW

The financial statements for the year have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), the Accounting Standards prescribed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India and Secretarial Standard issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India. Management accepts responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of these financial reported statements. The estimates and judgments relating to the financial statements have been made on a prudent and reasonable basis, so that the financial statements reflect in a true and fair manner and reasonably present our state of affairs, profits and cash flows for the year.

GLOBAL ECONOMY

The on-going geopolitical disturbances beginning from late February

2022 delivered a brutal blow to the global economy already reeling from the COVID pandemic supply chain and logistics disruptions, elevated inflation and bouts of financial market turbulence. Since then the global economy has been overcast with inflation and massive supply chain disruptions brought about by economic costs of war and retaliatory sanctions with emerging markets and developing economies bearing the brunt. Fuel and food prices have increased rapidly, hitting vulnerable populations in low-income countries hardest. Global growth is projected to slow from an estimated 6.1% in 2021 to 3.6% in 2022 and 2023. War-induced commodity price increases and broadening price pressures have led to 2022 inflation projections of 5.7% in advanced economies and 8.7% in emerging market and developing economies. Likewise, the World Bank estimates global growth is forecast to edge up only slightly to a still-subdued 3% in 2023 as high commodity prices and continued monetary tightening are expected to persist. Moreover, the outlook is subject to various downside risks, including intensifying geopolitical tensions, growing stagflationary headwinds, rising financial instability, continuing supply strains, and worsening food insecurity sharply limiting policy space.

Since the RBIs meeting in June 2022, the global economic and financial environment deteriorated with the combined impact of monetary policy tightening across the World and the persisting war in Europe heightening risks of recession. Gripped by risk aversion, global financial markets experienced surges of volatility and large sell-offs. The US dollar index soared to a two-decade high in July 2022. Both advanced economies (AEs) and emerging market economies (EMEs) witnessed weakening of their currencies against the US dollar. EMEs are experiencing capital outflows and reserve losses which are exacerbating risks to their growth and financial stability.

INDIAN ECONOMY

Spillovers from geopolitical shocks are imparting considerable uncertainty to the inflation trajectory. More recently, food and metal prices have come off their peaks. International crude oil prices have eased in recent weeks but remain elevated and volatile on supply concerns even as the global demand outlook is weakening. The appreciation of the US dollar can feed into imported inflation pressures. Rising kharif sowing augurs well for the domestic food price outlook. The shortfall in paddy sowing, however, needs to be watched closely, although stocks of rice are well above the buffer norms. Firms polled in the Reserve Banks enterprise surveys expect input cost pressures to soften across sectors in H2.

Cost pressures are, however, expected to get increasingly transmitted to output prices across manufacturing and services sectors. Available information for April-May 2022 indicates a broadening of the recovery in economic activity. Urban demand is recovering and rural demand is gradually improving. Merchandise exports posted robust double-digit growth for the fifteenth month in a row during May 2022 while non-oil non-gold imports continued to expand at a healthy pace, pointing to recovery of domestic demand. CPI headline inflation rose further from 7.0% in March 2022 to 7.8% in April 2022 eased to 7.0% during May – June 2022. Food inflation has registered some moderation, especially with the softening of edible oil prices, and deepening deflation in pulses and eggs. Fuel inflation moved back to double digits in June 2022 primarily due to the rise in LPG and kerosene prices. While core inflation (i.e., CPI excluding food and fuel) moderated in May – June 2022 due to the full direct impact of the cut in excise duties on petrol and diesel pump prices, effected on May 22, 2022, it remains at elevated levels.

The RBI, which had maintained the Repo Rate at 4.00% since May 2020 onwards, increased the Repo Rate to 4.40% in May 2022 and then to 4.90% in June 2022. On August 5, 2022 the RBI further increased the Repo Rate by 50 basis points to 5.40%. Consequently, the Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate stands adjusted to 5.15% and the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate and the Bank Rate to 5.65%. The RBI has chosen to remain focused on withdrawal of accommodation to ensure that inflation remains within the target going forward, while supporting growth of the economy.

The Indian economy remains resilient in the face of formidable global headwinds. Knock-on effects of geopolitical spillovers are visible in several sectors, tapering the pace of recovery. In spite of this overwhelming shock, there are sparks in the wind that ignite the innate strength of the economy and set it on course to becoming the fastest growing economy in the world. Rural consumption is expected to benefit from the brightening agricultural prospects. The demand for contact-intensive services and the improvement in business and consumer sentiment should bolster discretionary spending and urban consumption. Investment activity is expected to get support from the Governments capex push, improving bank credit and rising capacity utilisation. As per the RBIs industrial outlook survey, Companies expect sequential expansion in production volumes and new orders in Q2:2022-23, which is likely to sustain through Q4. However, protracted geopolitical tensions, the upsurge in global financial market volatility and tightening global financial conditions continue to weigh heavily on the outlook. Taking into account these factors and on the assumption of a normal monsoon in 2022 and average crude oil price (Indian basket) of US$ 105 per barrel, RBI has retained the inflation projection at 6.7% in 2022-23 and the real GDP growth projection for 2022-23 at 7.2%.

1. COMPANYS BUSINESS AND SERVICES OFFERRED

Your Company is a Category-I Merchant Banker registered with the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Company offers following Services to the Corporate Sector:

1. Merchant Banking Services:

a) Syndication of Funds through Equity Capital Market – Initial Public Offers (IPOs), Offer For Sale, Rights Issue, Qualified Institutional Placements (QIPs).

b) Other Merchant Banking Services – Alternative Investment Funds (AIF) Certifications, Buyback, Takeover, Delisting, Fairness Opinion, etc.

2. Mergers and Acquisition Advisory services.

3. Syndication of Funds through Seed Funding, Venture Capital, Angel Investors, Family Offices, Private Equity Funds, etc.

4. Syndication of Debt through Banks, Financial Institutions, Non-Banking Finance Company, etc.

5. Channel Financing

6. Advisory on Project Financing, Debt Restructuring, Debt Refinancing and One Time Settlement (OTS)

7. Valuation services for:

• Overseas Direct Investment transactions

• Foreign Direct Investment transactions

Transactions coming under the purview of Income Tax

Rules

• Requirements under Companies Act

• Requirements under SEBI Regulations

8. ESOP Advisory services including Fair Market Value

Certification

9. Corporate Advisory Services

10. Arrangers to shares of Unlisted / Pre-IPO companies

FINANCIAL REVIEW:

Consolidated

Your Company earned the total consolidated revenue of Rs.695.48 Lakhs as against Rs. 629.08 Lakhs in the previous year. The total expenditure during the year is Rs. 708.53 Lakhs as against Rs. 588.40 Lakhs in the previous year. The net profit for the year under review was Rs. 38.81 Lakhs as against net loss of Rs. 15.53 Lakhs in the previous year.

Standalone

During the year under review, the total standalone revenue was Rs.256.27 Lakhs as against Rs. 223.67 Lakhs in the previous year. The total expenditure during the year is Rs. 274.59 Lakhs as against Rs. 217.58 Lakhs in the previous year. The net loss for the year under review was Rs. 13.91 Lakhs as against net loss of Rs. 4.83 Lakhs in the previous year.

KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS

Sr. Ratio

31.03.2023 31.03.2022

Key Ratio Analysis

No.

1 Debtors Turnover Ratio 3.79 4.63 -
2 Inventory Turnover Ratio Nil Nil -
3 Interest Coverage Ratio -2.25 2.13 The decrease in profit before tax led to the in the ratio
4 Current Ratio 17.13 5.31 There is increase in current ratio due to increase in current assest
5 Debt Equity Ratio 0.010 0.038 -
6 Operating profit Margin -0.060 0.05 The decrease in profit before tax led to the change in the ratio

BUSINESS OUTLOOK:-

As part of its service areas, your Company is striving hard for getting mandates across business verticals which includes Private Placements involving PE/VC Funds, managing Initial Public Offers, Rights Issues, Follow on Offers, Qualified Institutional Placements and Preferential Placements to institutional and strategic investors, Valuation Services and Corporate Advisory Services. Our expertise in due diligence, structuring, pricing and distribution combined with independent, unbiased and objective recommendation as corporate advisory has enabled us to face competition and to provide a wide range of investment banking services to a rich pipeline of marquee clients.

Your Company is also actively involved in providing Certification for proposed / existing Schemes of AIFs and arranging shares of Unlisted/ Pre-IPO Companies.

Inspite of the continuous effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and disruptions caused by the geopolitical tensions in Europe, your Company foresees immense growth opportunities due to the subsequent pick-up in economic activity, increased preference for India as an investment destination and also as a substitute for China, increasing role of the private sector, possible opening up of the Agriculture sector, further removal of Trade barriers, increased privatisation of PSUs, etc. All these factors will usher in a period of sustained growth, opening vast opportunities for your Company in its core areas of business.

4. RISKS AND CONCERNS:-

The current business environment is increasingly complex, competitive and continuously evolving and thus subject to increasingly stringent regulatory and legislative framework. Risk is an integral part of the financial services industry and almost every business decision requires the management to balance risk and reward with the ultimate aim of delivering superior shareholder value.

Your Company lays great importance on Risk Management and Risk Management has been an important and integral part of the operations of your Company. This ensures meeting the objectives of maintaining robust asset quality alongside growth in business. The Management regularly identifies, evaluates and reviews the various risks on an on-going basis and develops risk mitigation plans to minimize the overall impact of the various risks involved. The Companys operational processes are well defined and adherence to Maker/Checker mechanism ensures precise compliance with laid-down procedures. Additionally, independent Internal Audit firms have been appointed to review and report on the business processes. Being engaged in the business in a highly regulated industry; we are presented with risk containment measures in the very regulations.

The companys business could potentially be affected by the following factors:-

• Risk that a client will fail to deliver as per the terms of a contract with us or another party at the time of settlement;

• Impact of volatility in markets on our revenues and investments, sustainability of the business across cycles;

• Risk due to uncertainty of a counter partys ability to meet its financial obligations to us;

• Inability to conduct business and service clients in the event of a contingency such as a natural calamity, breakdown of infrastructure, etc.

5. OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS:-Opportunities:

Low retail penetration of financial services / products in India;

• Increased participation by Retail Investors in Stock Market leading to greater channelling of savings to equity markets;

• Regulatory reforms leading to greater transparency and better governance in listed entities;

• Focus on "Make in India" to boost various sectors of the economy;

• Focus on continuous reforms by the Government of India;

Growth in the Rural economy stimulating rural demand;

• Increased availability of credit for MSME / SME companies and increasing investments in Indian Companies by PE / VC Funds;

• Favourable demographics like large young population with high disposable income, willingness to take risk, etc.

Threats:

• Continuous effects of COVID 19 leading to decline / disruption in economic activity;

Geo-political tensions with China and in Europe leading to disruption in supply chains;

• Increased incidence of frauds in NBFC, Banking and Broking sectors affecting overall availability of credit and leading to tightening of norms;

• Factors like excessive monsoon, rise in crude oil prices due to geo-political tensions, etc. may delay capex plans and impede growth;

• Increasing costs of compliance due to Regulatory changes;

• Increased competition from local and global players operating in India;

Continuous downward pressure on the fees, commissions and brokerages caused by heightened competition and willingness of most players to deliver services at very low fees;

• Execution risk;

• High attrition rate of skilled and experienced human capital.