To the Members of Muthoot Finance Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Muthoot Finance Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Changes In Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the "standalone financial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (Ind AS) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and its profits, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the "Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone Financial Statements" section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Key Audit Matters |
How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matters |
1. Allowances for expected credit losses (ECL): |
|
As at March 31, 2025, the carrying value of loan assets carried at amortised cost, aggregated H 10,86,809.72 million (net of allowance for expected credit loss H 15,730.78 million) constituting 89.63% of the Companys total assets. Significant judgement is used in classifying these loan assets and applying appropriate measurement principles. ECL on such loan assets carried at amortised cost is a critical estimate involving greater level of Management judgement. As part of our risk assessment, we determined that the ECL on such loan assets has a high degree of estimation uncertainty, with a potential range of reasonable outcomes for the standalone financial statements. The elements of estimating ECL which involved increased level of audit focus are the following: | We have examined the policies approved by the Board of Directors of the Company that articulate the objectives of managing each portfolio and their business models. We have also checked the methodology adopted for computation of the ECL Model, including the policies approved by the Board of Directors, procedures, and controls for assessing and measuring credit risk on all lending exposures carried at amortised cost, and its compliance with Ind AS 109. Additionally, we have confirmed that adjustments to the output of the ECL Model are consistent with the documented rationale and basis for such adjustments and that the amount of adjustments have been approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Our audit procedures related to the allowance for ECL included the following, among others: |
Testing the design and operating effectiveness of the following: | |
Qualitative and quantitative factors used in staging the loan assets carried at amortised cost; | Completeness and accuracy of the EAD and the classification thereof into stages consistent with the definitions applied in accordance with the policy approved by the Board of Directors including the appropriateness of the qualitative factors to be applied; |
Basis used for estimating probabilities of default (PD), loss given default (LGD) and exposure at default (EAD) at product level with past trends; | |
Judgements used in projecting economic scenarios and probability weights applied to reflect future economic conditions; and | Completeness, accuracy and appropriateness of information used in the estimation of the PD and LGD for the different stages depending on the nature of the portfolio; |
Adjustments to model driven ECL results to address emerging trends. | Accuracy of the computation of the ECL estimate including reasonableness of the methodology used to determine macro- economic overlays and adjustments to the output of the ECL model; and |
(Refer note no. 8 and 42 to the standalone financial statements). | |
Test of details on a sample basis in respect of the following: | |
Accuracy and completeness of the input data such as period of default and other related information used in estimating the PD; | |
The mathematical accuracy of the ECL computation by using the same input data as used by the Company. | |
Completeness and accuracy of the staging of the loans and the underlying data based on which the ECL estimates have been computed. | |
Evaluating the adequacy of the adjustment after stressing the inputs used in determining the output as per the ECL model to ensure that the adjustment was in conformity with the overlay amount approved by the Audit Committee of the Company. | |
2. Information technology and general controls: |
|
The Company relies heavily on its information technology (IT) We obtained an understanding of the Companys IT applications, systems due to the high volume of transactions processed daily databases and operating systems relevant to financial reporting. across multiple, discrete platforms. Effective IT application controls Our focus areas within the IT infrastructure included access security, are essential to ensure that any changes to applications and the program change controls, database management, and network underlying data are implemented appropriately and within a operations. Specifically: controlled environment. These controls play a vital role in mitigating | |
We tested the design, implementation, and operating effectiveness the risk of errors or potential fraud arising from unauthorized or of the Companys general IT controls over systems relevant to inappropriate changes. Given the pervasive use of IT systems in financial reporting. This included an assessment of controls related the Companys financial reporting processes, the evaluation and to segregation of duties and the provisioning or modification of testing of general IT controls were considered a key audit matter. access rights based on appropriately authorized requests. | We also evaluated key automated business process controls and the logic of system-generated reports that were relevant to financial reporting or were used in the operation of internal financial controls over the standalone financial statements. In addition, we performed alternate procedures to assess whether any unmitigated IT risks existed that could materially impact the standalone financial statements. |
3. Related Party Transactions: |
|
We identified related party transactions as a key audit matter due to their financial and regulatory significance, the complexity involved in their identification and approval, and the inherent risk of non-disclosure or misstatement in the financial statements. | We obtained an understanding of the Companys policies for identifying and disclosing related party relationships and transactions. |
We inspected minutes of meetings of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee to assess whether related party transactions were deliberated, reviewed, and approved in line with regulatory and governance requirements. | |
On a sample basis, we tested related party transactions by examining underlying agreements, approvals, and supporting documentation to evaluate whether the transactions were appropriately recorded, disclosed, and conducted in the ordinary course of business and at arms length. | |
We assessed compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI (LODR) Regulationswith respect to authorisation, approvals, disclosures, and required reporting. | |
We evaluated the completeness and accuracy of related party disclosures in the financial statements in accordance with Ind AS 24. |
Information other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditors Report thereon
The Companys Management and Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after that date of this auditors report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 The Auditors responsibilities Relating to Other Information.
Responsibility of Management and Board of Directors for the standalone financial statements
The Companys Management and Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Companys ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management and Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Management and Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Companys financial reporting process.
Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone Financial Statements
Ourobjectivesaretoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
Conclude on the appropriateness of managements use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matters
The annual standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2024, were audited by erstwhile joint auditors whose audit report dated May 30, 2024, expressed an unmodified opinion on those annual standalone financial statements. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books, except for the matters stated in paragraph 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended). Since the key operations of the Company are automated with the key applications integrated to core banking system/MIS, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purposes of our audit are available therein.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account;
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) The reservation relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith are as stated in the paragraph 2(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) of the Act and paragraph (2)(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B" to this report. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Companys internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
I. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements Refer Note no. 38 to the standalone Financial Statements;
II. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
III. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
IV. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in Note 61 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in Note 61 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
V. The dividend declared/paid during the year by the Company is in compliance with section 123 of the Act. The interim dividend declared and paid by the Company during the year and until the date of this audit report is in compliance with Section 123 of the Act.
VI. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the year ended March 31, 2025, which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software except that audit trail feature was not enabled at the database level to log any direct data changes.
Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with, where such functionality was enabled and logs were maintained. Additionally, except for the database-level changes as mentioned above, the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
For Krishnamoorthy & Krishnamoorthy |
For P S D Y & Associates |
Chartered Accountants | Chartered Accountants |
Firm Registration No.001488S | Firm Registration No. 010625S |
R. Venugopal |
Sreenivasan P R |
Partner | Partner |
Membership No: 202632 | Membership No: 213413 |
UDIN: 25202632BMIMJF8022 | UDIN:25213413BMOWZW5713 |
Place: Kochi | Place: Kochi |
Date: May 14, 2025 | Date: May 14, 2025 |
Annexure A to the Independent Auditors Report
(Referred to in Paragraph 1 under the heading "Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements" of our report of even date)
To the best of our information and according to the explanations provided to us by the Company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit, we state that:
i. In respect of the Companys Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets:
(a) (A) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of Property, Plant and Equipment and relevant details of right-of-use assets.
(B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of intangible assets.
(b) According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its PPE which in our opinion is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and nature of its assets. Pursuant to the programme, the Management has physically verified the Property, Plant and Equipment during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable property (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the Company), disclosed in the standalone financial statements are held in the name of the Company. In respect of certain immovable properties acquired under a scheme of amalgamation in a prior year, the title deeds continue to remain in the name of the erstwhile owners, the details of which are as stated below:
Gross | Whether | |||||
S. No. |
Description of property |
carrying value (Amount in H Millions) | Held in name of | promoter, director or their relative or employee | Period held indicate range, where appropriate | Reason for not being held in name of Company |
1 |
Flat No: 1F in "West Gate Terrace" Pandit Karuppan road, Thevara, Cochin measuring 1224 Sq.ft |
0.77 |
George Jacob |
Promoter |
From 01/04/2004 |
The property was acquired by the Company under a Scheme of Arrangement and Amalgamation effective from April 01, 2004, vide order dated January 31, 2005, by the Hon. High Court of Kerala. The order states that the undertakings of the transferor company shall, with effect from the opening of the business as on the transfer date and without any further act or deed, be shall stand transferred to or vested in the transferee company. Hence no further mutation of the property is required to be done. |
2 | Office Space in " Vikas Marg", Laxmi Nagar, New Delhi, measuring 1,400 Sq. Ft | 0.40 | Late M. G. George, George Thomas, George Jacob and George Alexander | Promoters 01/04/2004 | From | -do- |
3 |
Flat No: 4236, 5&6 Sector B in Vasant Kunj, New Delhi 125.09 Sq.Mtr | 0.39 | Late M. G. George | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
4 |
Office Space in First Floor of "Nehru Place" Satkar Building 79-80 New Delhi measuring 591 Sq. ft. |
0.96 | Late M. G. George | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
5 |
Office Space in "Pattom Building", Trivandrum, situated in 5 cents of land in Sy. No: 1752/B/1 in Nadathuvinakkam, Trivandrum |
0.31 | Late M. G. George, George Thomas, George Jacob and George Alexander | Promoters | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
6 |
Flat No: 221 Block C, in "Sidharth Extension", New Delhi, measuring 900 Sq. ft. |
0.69 | Late M. G. George | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
7 |
Office space No: 106/107 in "Navaketha Secunderabad", measuring 1446.5 Sq. ft. |
1.62 | Late M. G. George, George Thomas, George Jacob and George Alexander | Promoters | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
8 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 1,092 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
0.94 | George Alexander | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
9 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 897 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
0.77 | Anna Alexander | Relative of Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
10 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 1,469.50 Sq ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
1.31 | George Jacob | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
11 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 781 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
0.69 | Elizabeth Jacob | Relative of Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
12 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 932 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
0.83 | George Thomas | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
13 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 1094 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
0.93 | George Thomas | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
14 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 1000 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
0.86 | Susan Thomas | Relative of Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
15 |
Office space in Kurian Towers, Banerjee Road Kochi - 682018, measuring 1,637 Sq. ft. (Sy. No. 318/7) |
1.87 | Late. M G George | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
16 |
Flat No: 2B3 at B-Canty Homes in 1,525 cents of land in Shasthamangalam, Trivandrum |
2.04 | George Jacob | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
17 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 1345 sq.ft |
1.68 | Late M. G. George | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
18 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 1500 sq.ft |
1.22 | George Alexander | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
19 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 1733 sq.ft |
1.41 | George Alexander | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
20 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 213 sq.ft |
0.17 | George Alexander | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
21 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 315 sq.ft |
0.26 | George Alexander | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
22 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 2098 sq.ft |
2.00 | George Thomas | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
23 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 1375 sq.ft |
1.31 | George Thomas | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
24 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 1826 sq.ft |
2.5 | George Jacob | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
25 |
Office space at "Alpha Plaza, Kadavanthara, Ernakulam measuring 2,109 sq.ft |
2.16 | George Jacob | Promoter | From 01/04/2004 | -do- |
(d) The Company has not revalued any of its Property, Plant and Equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets or both during the year.
(e) No proceedings have been initiated during the year or are pending against the Company as at March 31, 2025 for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (as amended in 2016) and rules made thereunder.
ii. a. The Company is engaged primarily in lending activities and consequently does not hold any physical inventories. Accordingly, paragraph 3(ii)(a) of the Order is not applicable.
b. The Company has been sanctioned working capital limits in excess of Rs 5 crore, in aggregate, during the year, from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets. Quarterly returns/ statements filed by the company with such banks/ financial institutions are in agreement with the books of the company.
iii. a. The principal business of the Company is to give loans, hence the requirement to report on clause 3(iii) (a) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
b. In our opinion, having regard to the nature of the Companys business, the investments made, guarantees provided, security given and the terms and conditions of the grant of all loans and advances in the nature of loans and guarantees provided are not prejudicial to the Companys interest
c. The Company, being a Non-Banking Financial Company, registered under provisions of RBI Act, 1934 and rules made thereunder, in pursuance of its compliance with provisions of the said Act/ Rules, particularly, the prudential regulation under Scale Based Regulations monitors repayments of principal and payment of interest by its borrowers as stipulated. In cases where repayment of principal and payment of interest is not received as stipulated, the cognizance thereof is taken by the Company in course of its periodic regulatory reporting. Refer note 8 to the Standalone Financial Statements for summarised details of such loans/advances which are not repaid by borrowers as per stipulations.
d. In respect of the loans/advances in nature of loans, the total amount overdue for more than ninety days as at March 31, 2025, is 37,003.69 million. In such instances, in our opinion, based on information and explanations provided to us, reasonable steps have been taken by the Company for the recovery of the principal amounts and the interest thereon. Refer Note 8 in the standalone financial statements as at March 31, 2025.
e. The provisions of paragraph 3(iii)(e) of the Order are not applicable to the Company as its principal business is to give loans.
f. The Company has not granted any loans or advances in the nature of loans that were either repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of sections 185 and 186 of the Act in respect of loans granted, investments made and guarantees given, where applicable. The Company has not provided any security for which the provisions of sections 185 and 186 of the Act are applicable.
v. The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public or amounts which are deemed to be deposits during the year which attract the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India. Being a Non-Banking Finance Company registered with Reserve Bank of India, the provisions of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the Rules framed there under regarding acceptance of deposits are not applicable. Accordingly, paragraph 3(v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
vi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost records under Section 148(1) of the Act for the Company.
vii. In respect of statutory dues:
(a) In our opinion, the Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including Goods and Services tax, Provident Fund, Employees State Insurance, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, duty of Custom, duty of Excise, Value Added Tax, Cess and other statutory dues applicable to it with the appropriate authorities.
There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Goods and Service tax, Provident Fund, Employees State Insurance, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, duty of Custom, duty of Excise, Value Added Tax, Cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at March 31, 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) Dues outstanding in respect of statutory dues referred to in sub-clause (a), which have not been deposited on account of any dispute are as follows:
Nature of dues |
Statute | Amount payable (Net of payments made) H in millions | Period to which the amount relates | Forum where the dispute is pending |
Service tax (excluding interest) |
Finance Act, 1994 | 3,004.08 | 2007-2008 to 2011-2012 | Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (Bangalore) |
-do- | -do- | 94.21 | 2014-2015 | High Court of Kerala |
Income tax |
Income Tax Act, 1961 | 90.66 | AY 2012-13 | Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) |
-do- | -do- | 116.04 | AY 2016-17 | Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) |
-do- | -do- | 59.95 | AY 2018-19 | Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) |
-do- |
-do- | 6.73 | AY 2024-25 | Application for rectification pending before assessing officer |
viii. There were no transactions relating to previously unrecorded income that have been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961).
ix. a. The Company has not defaulted in repayment of loans and borrowing or in the payment of interest thereon to any lender.
b. The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.
c The Company has utilized the money obtained by way of term loans for the purpose for which they were obtained.
d. On an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the Company, the fund raised on short term basis have, prima facie not been utilized for any long-term purposes.
e. On an overall examination of the standalone financial statements of the Company, the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries.
f. The Company has not raised any loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries and hence reporting under the clause 3(ix)(f) of the Order is not applicable.
x. a. According to the information and explanations provided to us and the records of the Company examined by us, the Company has not raised monies by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year and hence reporting under the clause 3(x)(a) of the Order is not applicable.
b. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not made any preferential allotment/private placement of shares or convertible debentures (fully/partly/optionally convertible) during the year and hence reporting under the clause 3(x) (b) of the Order is not applicable.
xi. a. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, there have been instances of fraud on the Company amounting to H 63.61 million as included in Note 50 to the standalone financial statements. No fraud by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year, nor have we been informed of any such instance by the Management.
b. No report under sub-section (12) of section 143 of the Companies Act has been filed in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government during the year.
c. As represented to us by the management, there are no whistle blower complaints received by the company during the year and hence reporting under clause 3(xi)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
xii. The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) (a), (b) and (c) of the Order is not applicable.
xiii. In our opinion, the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 with respect to applicable transactions with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
xiv. a. In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
b. The internal audit is performed as per a planned program approved by the Management and those charged with governance of the Company. We have considered, during the course of our audit, the reports of the branch internal audits for the year under audit in accordance with the guidance provided in SA 610 Using the Work of Internal Auditors issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
xv. During the year, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its Directors or persons connected with its directors and hence provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable to the Company.
xvi. a. The Company is a Non-Banking Finance Company and is required to obtain Registration under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and such registration has been obtained.
b. The Company has a valid Certificate of Registration (CoR) from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for conducting Non-Banking Financial activities and no business has been conducted by the Company without a valid CoR.
c. The Company is not a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India. Accordingly, clause 3(xvi)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
d. In our opinion, there is no core investment company within the Group (as defined in the Core Investment Companies (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016) and accordingly reporting under clause 3(xvi)(d) of the Order is not applicable.
xvii. The Company has not incurred cash losses in the current and in the immediately preceding financial year.
xviii. There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors of the company during the year.
xix. On the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realisation of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the standalone financial statements and our knowledge of the Board of Directors and Management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report indicating that Company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.
xx. a. There are no unspent amounts towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on other than ongoing projects requiring a transfer to a Fund specified in Schedule VII to the Companies Act in compliance with second proviso to sub-section (5) of Section 135 of the said Act. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xx)(a) of the Order is not applicable for the year.
b. There are no unspent amounts in respect of any ongoing projects, that are required to be transferred to a special account in compliance of provision of sub-section 6 of section 135 of the Act. Accordingly, reporting under clause 3(xx)(b) of the Order is not applicable for the year.
For Krishnamoorthy & Krishnamoorthy |
For P S D Y & Associates |
Chartered Accountants | Chartered Accountants |
Firm Registration No.001488S | Firm Registration No. 010625S |
R. Venugopal |
Sreenivasan P R |
Partner | Partner |
Membership No: 202632 | Membership No: 213413 |
UDIN: 25202632BMIMJF8022 | UDIN:25213413BMOWZW5713 |
Place: Kochi | Place: Kochi |
Date: May 14, 2025 | Date: May 14, 2025 |
Annexure B to the Independent Auditors Report
(Referred to in Paragraph 2(g) under the heading "Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements" of our report of even date)
Independent Auditors Report on the Internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act")
We have audited the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of Muthoot Finance Limited ("the Company") as of March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Managements Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Companys management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements based on the internal control criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companys policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companys internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
Meaning of Internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements
A companys internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and Directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements and such internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements were operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI.
For Krishnamoorthy & Krishnamoorthy |
For P S D Y & Associates |
Chartered Accountants | Chartered Accountants |
Firm Registration No.001488S | Firm Registration No. 010625S |
R. Venugopal |
Sreenivasan P R |
Partner | Partner |
Membership No: 202632 | Membership No: 213413 |
UDIN: 25202632BMIMJF8022 | UDIN:25213413BMOWZW5713 |
Place: Kochi | Place: Kochi |
Date: May 14, 2025 | Date: May 14, 2025 |
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