dalmia bharat sugar industries ltd Directors report


Dear Members,

Your Directors have pleasure in presenting their 71st report on the operations and business performance of your Company along with the audited Financial Statements for the financial year 2022-23.

Financial Highlights

(H Crore)

Particulars FY (2022-23) FY (2021-22)
Net Sales Turnover 3252.08 3006.86
EBIDTA 512.11 506.58
Less: - Interest & Financial Charges 37.68 34.82
PBDT 474.43 471.76
Less: - Depreciation & Impairment review impact 121.25 72.92
PBT 353.18 398.84
Less: - Tax
Current Tax 94.12 104.47
Deferred Tax 10.74 (13.49)
Profits after tax from continuing operations 248.32 307.86
Profit before tax from discontinued operations 2.39 (19.21)
Less: - Tax 0.64 (6.71)
Profits after tax from discontinued operations 1.75 (12.50)
Profits after tax- (continuing and discontinued) 250.07 295.36
Add: - Surplus brought forward 1,960.56 1,737.16
Balance available for appropriation 2,210.63 2,032.52
Appropriations
Adjustment in pursuant to merger with subsidiary company - 23.41
Dividend 32.38 48.55
Balance carried Forward 2,178.25 1,960.56

Operational and Business Performance

During the year under review, your Company has successfully commissioned Jawaharpur grain-based distillery of 110 KL, Ninaidevi sugar expansion from 3000 to 4000 TCD and Ramgarh steam saving devices project.

Your Company has been successful in generating sustained profitability and enhancing stakeholders value. Your Company could withstand volatility because of its inherent strengths developed in course of time with tremendous focus on cane development activities, manufacturing processes and optimum integration.

3 out of 5 plants (Ramgarh, Ninaidevi and Nigohi) have crushed the highest ever cane during the sugar season 2022-23.

Looking at the economics and as a prudent production planning considering ethanol blending program the company has diverted highest ever sugar towards distillery. (around 1.8 LMT) Kolhapur and Ninaidevi plants stood at No. 1 & No. 2 in the state of Maharashtra in terms of sugar recovery.

The Company achieved the highest ever distillery production and sales during the year.

To reduce dependence on outside fuel (coal) Kolhapur distillery boiler was enabled for bagasse consumption during the year. Total annualised capacity of distilleries as at the year-end is increased to around 20 crore litres.

Company is in the process of installing/expanding: -

300KLPD Grain based distillery at its Nigohi unit,

Expansion of the Jawaharpur grain-based distillery from 110KL to 250 KL,

Installing the steam saving devices at Nigohi plant,

Capacity expansion at Ramgarh sugar unit from 6600 TCD to 7000 TCD; and

Debottlenecking the Ninaidevi capacity to reduce breakdowns.

Financial milestones:

Turnover – stood at Rs 3328 Crore as against Rs 3071 Crore last year

PBT - Rs 355 Crore as against Rs 380 Crore last year.

PAT - Rs 250 Crore as against Rs 295 Crore last year

Further, the working results for key businesses are attached and marked as Annexure - 1 and forms part of this report.

Management Discussion and Analysis Report

Management Discussion and Analysis of financial performance and results of operations of the Company for the year under review, as stipulated in the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI Listing Regulations"), giving detailed analysis of the overall industry structure, economic developments, performance and state of affairs of your Companys business and material developments during the financial year 2022-23 is provided in a separate section and forms part of the Annual Report.

The Company continued to be engaged in the same business during the financial year 2022-23. There were no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company, which occurred between the end of the financial year to which the Financial Statements relate and the date of this Report.

Dividend

The Board of Directors has, at its meeting held on May 19, 2023, recommended a final dividend of Rs.1/- (50%) per equity share of the face value of Rs 2/- for the FY 2022-23, having considered various financial and non-financial factors prevailed during the year, in terms of the Dividend Distribution Policy of the Company. The dividend shall be paid upon approval by the members at the Annual General Meeting to all the shareholders (with respect to shares held in physical form) / beneficial owners (with respect to shares held in Demat form) whose names appear in the Register of Members / Beneficial Owners as on the Record Date, i.e., August 04, 2023. In view of the changes made under the Income-tax Act, 1961, by the Finance Act, 2020, dividend shall be paid to the shareholders after deduction of applicable tax at source. During the year under review, the Board of Directors of the Company had, at its meeting held on February 03, 2023, declared an Interim dividend of Rs 3/- (150%) per equity share of the face value of Rs 2/- for the FY 2022-23. The interim dividend was paid to the shareholders on February 24, 2023.

During the previous FY 2021-22, the Company had paid a dividend of Rs 4/- (200%) to its shareholders which is similar to the year under review.

The Dividend Distribution Policy of the Company is available at the website of the Company at https://www.dalmiasugar. com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Dividend-Distribution-Policy-03.02.23.pdf.

Transfer to General Reserves

Your Directors have not proposed transfer of any amount to the General Reserve for the year under review.

Financial Statements

In accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), the Financial

Statements of the Company for the financial year 2022-23 have been prepared and form part of the Annual Report.

Scheme of Amalgamation

The Scheme of Amalgamation involving amalgamation of the wholly owned subsidiary namely Himshikhar Investment Limited with the Company has been approved and sanctioned by the Honble National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench vide Order dated June 10, 2022 (‘NCLT Order).

Pursuant thereto, the Company has surrendered the NBFC registration of Himshikhar Investment Limited to the Reserve Bank of India.

Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Venture Companies

The Companys wholly owned subsidiary i.e., Himshikhar Investment Limited has got amalgamated pursuant to the NCLT Order. Hence, the Company has no subsidiary as on March 31, 2023. In terms of the SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended from time to time, the Companys Policy for determining Material Subsidiary may be accessed at https://www.dalmiasugar.com/ wp-content/themes/Sugar/assets/policies/Policy-on-Material-Subsidiaries.pdf The Company has no Associates or Joint Venture companies. The Financial Statements of the Company are placed on the Companys website at www.dalmiasugar.com. Any member desirous of obtaining a copy of the Financial Statements may write to the Company Secretary in terms of Section 136 of the Companies Act, 2013.

Directors and Key Managerial Personnel

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Shri T. Venkatesan, Director (DIN: 00124050), is liable to retire by rotation at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting of the Company who has offered himself for reappointment. The Board of Directors recommends his reappointment.

All the Independent Directors of the Company, namely Shri Rajeev Bakshi, Smt. Amita Misra and Shri P. Kannan have given declaration(s) that they meet the criteria of independence. In terms of Section 203 of the Companies Act 2013, Shri Gautam Dalmia, Managing Director, Shri Bharat Bhushan Mehta, Whole Time Director and Chief Executive Officer, Shri Anil Kataria, Chief Financial Officer and Ms. Aashhima V Khanna continue to hold their positions as Key Managerial Personnel of the Company.

Board meetings

During the year under review, the Board of Directors of the Company met four times, i.e., on May 24, 2022, July 29, 2022, November 08, 2022 and February 03, 2023. The Board meetings were conducted in due compliance with; and following the procedures prescribed in the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI Listing Regulations and applicable Secretarial Standards. Detailed information on the meetings of the Board is included in the report on Corporate Governance which forms part of the Annual Report.

Committees of the Board

During the year under review, the Board of Directors was supported by six Board level Committees viz, Audit Committee, Stakeholders Relationship Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, Risk Management Committee and Finance Committee.

The details with respect to the composition and number of meetings held during the financial year 2022-23 and attendance of the members, terms of reference and other related matters of the Committees are given in detail in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms a part of the Annual Report. The recommendations made by the Committee(s) during the year under review have been accepted by the Board of Directors.

Annual Evaluation of Board Performance and Performance of its Committees and of Directors

During the year under review, the annual evaluation of performance of the Board, Committees and individual Directors was carried out by the Independent Directors and the Board of Directors in compliance with the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI Listing Regulations.

The Boards functioning was evaluated on various aspects, including inter-alia the structure of the Board, meetings of the Board, functions of the Board, effectiveness of Board processes, information and functioning.

The Committees of the Board were assessed inter-alia on the degree of fulfilment of key responsibilities, adequacy of Committee composition and effectiveness of meetings.

The Directors were evaluated on various aspects such as attendance and contribution at Board/Committee meetings and guidance/support to the management outside Board/ Committee meetings.

The performance of Non-Independent Directors, Board as a whole and the Chairman was evaluated in a separate meeting of Independent Directors. Performance evaluation of Independent Directors was done by the entire Board, excluding the Independent Director being evaluated.

Based on the feedback of the Directors given by way of rating and analysis thereof and on due deliberations of the views and counter views, the evaluation was carried out in terms of the Nomination and Remuneration Policy.

The evaluation confirmed that the Board and its Committees continued to operate effectively and the Directors had met the high standards professing and ensuring best practices in relation to corporate governance of the Companys affairs.

Directors Responsibility Statement

Pursuant to Section 134(3)(c) of the Companies Act, 2013, your Directors, state that:

(a) in preparation of the annual accounts for the year ended March 31, 2023, the applicable accounting standards have been followed and there are no material departures from the same; (b) the directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of the Company for that period; (c) the directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; (d) the directors have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis; (e) the directors have laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and operating effectively; and

(f ) the directors have devised proper system to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

Nomination and Remuneration Policy

The Nomination and Remuneration Policy of the Company lays down the constitution and role of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The policy has been framed with the following objectives: (a) To ensure that appointment of directors, key managerial personnel and senior managerial personnel and their removals are in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI Listing Regulations; (b) To set out criteria for the evaluation of performance and remuneration of directors, key managerial personnel and senior managerial personnel; (c) To recommend to the Board, the remuneration payable to senior management; (d) To adopt best practices to attract and retain talent by the Company; and (e) To ensure diversity of the Board of the Company.

The policy specifies the manner of effective evaluation of performance of Board, its Committees and individual Directors to be carried out either by the Board, by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee or by an independent external agency and review its implementation and compliance. The Nomination and Remuneration policy of the Company can be accessed at https://www.dalmiasugar.com/wp-content/themes/Sugar/ assets/policies/Nomination-and-Remuneration-Policy.pdf.

Particulars of remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Employees

The details relating to the ratio of the remuneration of each Director to the median employees remuneration and other prescribed details in terms of Section 197(12) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 is attached and marked as Annexure – 2 and forms part of this report. A statement showing the names of the top ten employees in terms of remuneration drawn and other employees drawing remuneration in excess of the limits set out in Rules 5(2) and other particulars in terms of Rule 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 is attached and marked as Annexure - 2A and forms part of this report.

Share Capital

During the year under review, pursuant to the amalgamation of Himshikhar Investment Limited with the Company, the Authorised Capital of Himshikhar Investment Limited got combined with the Authorised Capital of the Company and the same got increased from Rs 40,00,00,000 to Rs 40,50,00,000. There was however no change in the Issued, Subscribed and Paid up equity share capital of the Company and it remained Rs 16.18 Crore consisting of 8,09,39,303 equity shares of Rs 2/- each.

Investor Education and Protection Fund

During the year under review, no shares were due to be transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund nor was any amount transferred out of unclaimed dividend account.

Annual Return

In terms of Section 92(3) read with Section 134(3)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013 Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, the Annual Return of the Company has been placed at https://www.dalmiasugar.com/wp-content/ uploads/2023/07/Annual-Return-2022-23.pdf

Corporate Governance Report

Your Directors are committed to achieve the highest standards of ethics, transparency, corporate governance and continue to comply with the Code of Conduct. The endeavour is to enhance the reputation as a responsible and sustainable Company to attract and retain talents, customers, suppliers, investors and to maintain fulfilling relationships with the communities.

The strong corporate governance and zeal to grow has helped us to deliver the best value to the stakeholders. We have always been positively cautious about the near term and optimistic about the medium and long term in view of the improved macro indicators for the economy, significant growth in public spending and focused execution plans.

The Corporate Governance Report of the Company for the financial year 2022-23 as per the SEBI Listing Regulations is attached hereto and forms part of the Annual Report.

Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

Your Directors have provided Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report for the FY 2022-23, which is mandatory for top 1000 companies by market capitalization with effect from FY 2022-23 in terms of Regulation 34(2) of the Listing Regulations. Your Company is at 625 number by market capitalization as of March 31, 2023. The Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report on the following nine principles forms an integral part of the Annual Report:

P1 Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with integrity in a manner that is ethical, transparent and accountable
P2 Businesses should provide goods and services in a manner that is sustainable and safe
P3 Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains
P4 Businesses should respect the interests of and be responsive towards all its stakeholders
P5 Businesses should respect and promote human rights
P6 Businesses should respect, protect and make efforts to restore the environment
P7 Businesses when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible and transparent
P8 Businesses should promote inclusive growth and equitable development
P9 Businesses should engage with and provide value to their consumers in a responsible manner

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

The Company has been following the concept of giving back and sharing with under privileged sections for more than eight decades. The Corporate Social Responsibility of the Company is based on the principal of Gandhian Trusteeship. For over eight decades, the Group addressed the issues of health care and sanitation, education, rural development, women empowerment and other social development issues. The prime objective of our Corporate Social Responsibility policy is to hasten social, economic and environmental progress. We remain focused on generating systematic and sustainable improvement for local communities surrounding our plants and project sites.

During the Financial Year 2022-23 in view of various amendments in the legal provisions from time to time the Corporate Social Responsibility Policy was revised to incorporate the amendments. The Corporate Social Responsibility Policy of the Company can be accessed at https://www.dalmiasugar.com/wp-content/ uploads/2023/02/DBSIL-CSR-Policy-03.02.23.pdf.

Pursuant to the said Policy, the Company has spent Rs 6.97 Crore towards corporate social responsibility activities including livelihood, climate action, social infrastructure during the financial year 2022-23 and no amount has been transferred to Unspent Corporate Social Responsibility Account. The annual report on corporate social responsibility activities is attached and marked as Annexure – 3 and forms part of this report.

Related Party Transaction Policy and Transactions

All related party transactions entered during the year under review were on an arms length basis and in the ordinary course of business and were in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI Listing Regulations.

All related party transactions were placed before the Audit Committee for prior approval. Prior omnibus approval of the Audit Committee was obtained for the transactions which were repetitive in nature except when the need for them could not be foreseen in advance.

During the year, the Company had not entered into any contract / arrangement / transaction with related parties which could be considered material in accordance with the policy of the Company on materiality of related party transactions or which is required to be reported in Form No. AOC-2 in terms of Section 134(3)(h) read with Section 188 of the Act and Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

The Company has formulated a policy on materiality and on dealing with Related Party Transactions and during the financial year 2022-23 in view of the various amendments in the legal provisions from time to time, the Policy on Related Party Transactions has been revised. The same can be accessed at https://www.dalmiasugar.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/ DBSIL-Policy-on-Related-Party-Transactions-03.02.23.pdf.

Risk management policy

Your Company has a risk management policy, the objective of which is to lay down a structured framework for identifying potential threats to the Company on a regular basis, assessing likelihood of their occurrence, designate risk owners to continually evaluate the emergent risks and plan measures to mitigate their impact on the Company, to the extent possible. The framework and the system are reviewed from time to time to enhance their usefulness and effectiveness.

The major risks are assessed through a systematic procedure of risk identification and classification. Risks are prioritized according to significance and likelihood. The purpose of risk management is not to eliminate risks but to proactively address them. The Audit Committee oversees the risk management plan and ensures its effectiveness. There are no elements of risk which in the opinion of the Board may threaten the existence of the Company.

Whistle Blower Policy and Vigil Mechanism

In Compliance with the provisions of section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 22 of SEBI Listing Regulations, the Company has in place the Whistle Blower Policy and Vigil Mechanism for Directors, employees and other stakeholders which provides a platform to them for raising their voice about any breach of code of conduct, financial irregularities, illegal or unethical practices, unethical behaviour, actual or suspected fraud, health, safety and environmental issues. Adequate safeguards are provided against victimization to those who use such mechanism and direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee in appropriate cases is provided. The policy ensures that strict confidentiality is maintained whilst dealing with concerns and also that no discrimination is made against any person for a genuinely raised concern. During the financial year 2022-23 year the Whistle Blower Policy and Vigil Mechanism of the Company has been revised with a view to align with the various changes in law including but not limited to SEBI Listing Regulations from time to time, to smoothen implementation and to address various requirements of the Committee.

The Whistle Blower Policy and Vigil Mechanism can be accessed at https://www.dalmiasugar.com/wp-content/themes/Sugar/ assets/policies/Whistleblower-Policy-and-Vigil-Mechanism.pdf

Adequacy of Internal Financial Controls

Your Company has in place adequate internal financial control systems to commensurate with the size of operations. The policies and procedures adopted by your Company ensures the orderly and efficient conduct of business, safeguarding of assets, prevention and detection of frauds and errors, adequacy and completeness of the accounting records and timely preparation of reliable financial information.

The internal auditors of the Company conduct regular internal audits as per approved plans; the Audit Committee reviews periodically the adequacy and effectiveness of internal control systems and takes steps for corrective measures whenever required. There are established Cause-E_ect-Action (CEA) systems and escalation matrices to ensure that all critical aspects are addressed well in time.

Disclosure under the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013

Your Company is committed to ensuring that all are treated with dignity and respect. The Human Resource and the Legal & Secretarial department in collaboration with other functions, ensure protection against sexual harassment of women at workplace and for the prevention and redressal of complaint in this regard.

In line with the requirements of the Sexual Harassment of Women at the Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013, an Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy has been put in place and Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) has been set up to redress complaints received regarding sexual harassment. No complaint was received by ICC during the financial year 2022-23.

Loans, Guarantees, Security and Investments

Your Company has given loans and guarantees, provided security and made investments within the limits with the necessary approvals and in terms and accordance with the provisions of Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013. The particulars of such loans and guarantees given, securities provided and investments made are provided in the Financial Statements at note no. 44.

Energy Conservation, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Transactions

A statement giving details of Energy Conservation, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Transactions, is given in Annexure – 4 and forms part of this Report.

Statutory Auditor and their report

NSBP & Co, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration No. 001075N), Statutory Auditors of the Company hold office till the conclusion of Seventy Fifth Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2027.

There is no qualification, reservation or adverse remark in their report on Financial Statements. The notes on Financial Statements referred to in the Auditors Report are self-explanatory and do not call for any comments and explanation. The Auditors have not reported any matter under Section 143 (12) of the Act during the year under review.

Cost Records and Auditor

Your Company maintains the cost records with respect to its sugar and power business in terms of section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014. M/s R. J. Goel & Co., Cost Accountants, were appointed as the Cost Auditors of the Company to conduct Cost Audit for the financial year 2022-23. They had submitted the Cost Audit Report for the financial year 2021-22 on July 29, 2022.

Your Directors have re-appointed M/s R. J. Goel & Co., Cost Accountants, New Delhi, as the Cost Auditors to conduct a cost audit for the financial year ended 2023-24 at remuneration to be rati_ed by the shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Secretarial Auditor and their Report

The Board has, in its meeting held on May 24, 2022, appointed M/s Vikas Gera & Associates, Practicing Company Secretary, as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company for the financial year 2022-23. As required under the Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI Listing Regulations, the Secretarial Audit Report in Form MR-3 of the Company for the financial year 2022-23 is attached and marked as Annexure – 5 and forms part of this report. There is no qualification, reservation or adverse remark in the Secretarial Audit Report.

Compliance with Secretarial Standards

The Company has complied with all the applicable Secretarial Standards (SS) issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India from time to time and approved by the Central Government.

Awards and Recognition

Your Company continued its quest for excellence in its chosen area of business to emerge as a true global brand. Several awards and rankings continue to endorse as a thought leader in the industry. The Awards / recognitions received during the financial year 2022-23 include:

1. IAPSIT – Industry Excellence Award in 7th International Sugar Conference & Sugarcon 2022

2. Excellence Award for E_orts to boost Ethanol production, undertake development of value-added products and diversification in process to produce sugar quality

3. Best Co-gen Plant, SDSK, Kolhapur

4. Best DM Plant Manager, Mr. Purushottam Singh, Nigohi Unit

5. Best Instrument Manager, Mr. Manish Kumar Agrawal, Kolhapur Unit

Other Disclosures

1. The Company had not accepted any deposits as per Section 73 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014.

2. There were no significant or material orders passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which impact the going concern status and the Companys operations in future.

3. There was no application made or proceeding pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

4. There was no one time settlement entered into with the Banks or Financial Institutions.

Acknowledgement & Appreciation

Your Directors express their sincere appreciation for the assistance and co-operation received from the Government authorities, financial institutions, banks, customers, vendors and members during the year under review. Your Directors also wish to place on record their deep sense of appreciation for the committed services by the Companys executives, staff and workers.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
Gautam Dalmia Bharat Bhushan Mehta
Managing Director Whole Time Director and CEO
Dated: May 19, 2023
Place: New Delhi