· All-India average cement price is up by Rs6 per 50-kg bag, or 1.7% MoM in September 2022. The price increase is after 4 consecutive months of price declines. The highest price increase was seen in East with average price increasing by 6.6%, followed by South (+1.9%) and West (+1.3%). North and Central India saw flat-to-marginal decline.
· For Q2FY23, all-India average cement price was down 6.1% QoQ (~Rs20/bag) — as prices had sharp decline in the earlier months. Prices in North and Central India are down by 8.5-9% QoQ, while the same have fallen by 5.7% in East. Prices in South and West are down 3-4% QoQ. Relatively-lower decline in South and East should benefit players like Dalmia Bharat, Ramco Cements, India Cements, Nuvoco, etc.
· Companies have further announced price hikes in October 2022. However, sustainability of this move would be known in coming days. Based on IIFL Capital Services’ dealer checks, all-India average prices have further increased by Rs15/bag, or by 4% in October. Highest increase has been announced in Southern markets (+10%), followed by West-East (3-4%) and Central-North (1-2%).
· After subdued demand in July-August, dealers’ commentary was significantly positive on the demand for September. Dealers expect 15-25% M-o-M growth in East, West and South India; while 8-12% M-o-M growth in North-Central India. Although demand is expected to remain healthy even in October, some moderation is likely due to festive holidays; as such, a more structural growth is expected from November onwards.
· Although Q2 (a seasonally-weak quarter) is likely to see a sharp decline in profits (lower prices, higher costs and subdued demand), the sector is likely to see a turnaround in Q3, given the outset of peak construction period, reduction in cost pressures (domestic petcoke down 30% in 2Q) and likely price increases. With improving prospects, analysts at IIFL Capital Services maintain their positive stance on the sector
Top picks: UltraTech Cement, ACC, Dalmia Bharat, JK Cement and JK Lakshmi
Cement price summary
Average price per 50-kg bag (Rs) | South | East | North | West | Central | All-India |
Q2FY22 | 365 | 294 | 330 | 348 | 305 | 328 |
Q1FY22 | 351 | 324 | 370 | 372 | 351 | 354 |
Q2FY23 | 339 | 306 | 337 | 357 | 321 | 332 |
QoQ change (%) | (3.3) | (5.7) | (9.0) | (4.1) | (8.5) | (6.1) |
YoY change (%) | (7.2) | 3.9 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 5.4 | 1.1 |
Source: Industry, IIFL Research
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