
INDIA INFLATION – A DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD
With the US data flows still elusive amid shutdown, focus remains on India macro data. CPI inflation for October came in at all-time low of 0.25%. However, this is not great news! It has also raised the spectre of a spending slowdown as consumers postpone buy decisions.
Next week, the India trade data and the India core sector growth will be out. That will give indications of the ground impact on growth. The bigger focus will be on the Q2FY26 GDP that MOSPI will announce towards the end of November. CAD will come in early December.
The table captures US 10-year benchmark bond yields over last 5 trading sessions.
| Date | Price (%) | Open (%) | High (%) | Low (%) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 4.148 | 4.123 | 4.152 | 4.065 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 4.111 | 4.081 | 4.125 | 4.071 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 4.067 | 4.069 | 4.095 | 4.056 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 4.069 | 4.118 | 4.123 | 4.065 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 4.110 | 4.130 | 4.147 | 4.096 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 4.093 | 4.089 | 4.112 | 4.066 |
Data Source: Bloomberg
Last week, US bond yields rose sharply in a sign of confidence with the US shutdown ending and hopes of rate cuts gradually fading. This week, US bond yields moved up from 4.093% from 4.148%. With inflation elevated, further rate cuts are being ruled out in 2025. Last week, US 10-year bond yields touched a high of 4.152% and a low of 4.056%.
Here is the US dollar index (DXY), an index of dollar strength, over last 5 trading sessions.
| Date | Price (%) | Open (%) | High (%) | Low (%) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 99.30 | 99.25 | 99.40 | 98.99 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 99.16 | 99.52 | 99.59 | 98.99 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 99.50 | 99.46 | 99.71 | 99.42 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 99.44 | 99.66 | 99.74 | 99.29 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 99.59 | 99.63 | 99.74 | 99.46 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 99.60 | 99.76 | 99.87 | 99.40 |
Data Source: Bloomberg
This week, the US Dollar Index (DXY) closed below 100 levels on all days; closing the week at 99.30. The withdrawal of shutdown happened late in the week and the dollar index could not react to it, but a breach above 100 looks likely now. The US dollar index (DXY) touched a high of 99.74 and a low of 98.99 this week. DXY closed above 100 last on May 20, 2025.
The table below captures 10-year India bond yields for last 5 trading sessions.
| Date | Price (%) | Open (%) | High (%) | Low (%) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 6.527 | 6.519 | 6.540 | 6.519 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 6.511 | 6.499 | 6.517 | 6.490 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 6.483 | 6.506 | 6.506 | 6.476 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 6.499 | 6.493 | 6.506 | 6.481 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 6.490 | 6.535 | 6.535 | 6.490 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 6.521 | 6.518 | 6.525 | 6.508 |
Data Source: RBI
For the week, the India bond yields edged up from 6.521% to 6.527%. RBI has almost ruled out rate cuts for now, and the low inflation also raised a growth scare. Last week, India 10-year bond yields touched a high of 6.540% and a low of 6.476%. There are expectations that if growth slows in Q2, government may adopt fiscal boosters, widening fiscal deficit.
The table captures the official USDINR exchange rate for last 5 trading sessions.
| Date | Price (₹/$) | Open (₹/$) | High (₹/$) | Low (₹/$) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 88.689 | 88.777 | 88.808 | 88.636 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 88.817 | 88.590 | 88.831 | 88.582 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 88.590 | 88.501 | 88.663 | 88.499 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 88.467 | 88.707 | 88.726 | 88.421 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 88.707 | 88.650 | 88.746 | 88.623 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 88.665 | 88.625 | 88.731 | 88.590 |
Data Source: RBI
The USDINR marginally weakened from ₹88.665/$ to ₹88.689/$. That was only possible due to persistent selling of dollars by the RBI at ₹89/$ levels. The NDF (non-deliverable forwards) market is putting pressure on the rupee, as is the hedging demand from banks. For the week, USDINR touched a high of ₹88.421/$ and a low of ₹88.831/$.
The table captures the Brent Crude prices over last 5 trading sessions.
| Date | Price ($/bbl) | Open ($/bbl) | High ($/bbl) | Low ($/bbl) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 64.39 | 63.36 | 64.87 | 63.36 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 63.01 | 62.56 | 63.45 | 62.34 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 62.71 | 65.15 | 65.15 | 62.56 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 65.16 | 63.94 | 65.31 | 63.60 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 64.06 | 63.80 | 64.34 | 63.32 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 63.63 | 63.63 | 64.39 | 63.23 |
Data Source: Bloomberg
Brent prices closed higher at $64.39/bbl, after a Ukrainian drone strike hit a Russian oil terminal, hitting 2% of its export supply. OPEC supplies are still an overhang, and global oil demand still remains a major concern for oil companies. For now, Russian supply appears to be the swing factor. Brent touched a high of $65.31/bbl and a low of $62.34/bbl this week.
The table captures international spot prices of gold in dollars per troy ounce (oz).
| Date | Price ($/oz) | Open ($/oz) | High ($/oz) | Low ($/oz) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 4,079.58 | 4,171.47 | 4,211.68 | 4,032.32 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 4,171.46 | 4,198.75 | 4,245.20 | 4,145.41 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 4,198.73 | 4,126.68 | 4,211.96 | 4,098.76 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 4,126.68 | 4,115.91 | 4,149.20 | 4,097.09 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 4,115.90 | 3,999.94 | 4,116.26 | 3,997.87 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 3,999.72 | 3,977.92 | 4,027.63 | 3,974.41 |
Data Source: Bloomberg
This week, spot gold closed above $4,000/oz on all 5 trading days. That may be a signal that $4,000/oz level is turning to be a support. In India, spot 24K gold spiked to ₹1,27,077 per 10 grams. The gold rally was triggered by macro uncertainty and sustained central bank demand. Gold touched a high of $4,245.20/oz and low of $3,997.87/oz this week.
The table captures international spot prices of Silver in dollars per troy ounce (oz).
| Date | Price ($/oz) | Open ($/oz) | High ($/oz) | Low ($/oz) |
| 14-Nov-25 | 50.5595 | 52.3450 | 53.5750 | 50.0634 |
| 13-Nov-25 | 52.3367 | 53.4195 | 54.4050 | 52.0620 |
| 12-Nov-25 | 53.4192 | 51.2347 | 53.6950 | 50.8649 |
| 11-Nov-25 | 51.2347 | 50.5472 | 51.2668 | 50.2667 |
| 10-Nov-25 | 50.5472 | 48.3350 | 50.6188 | 48.3187 |
| 07-Nov-25 | 48.3383 | 48.0268 | 48.8950 | 47.9497 |
Data Source: Bloomberg
After languishing under $50/oz in last few weeks, spot silver closed above $50/oz levels on all days this week. Spot silver is still below its recent peak of $54.40/oz, but that level was again scaled this week. In India, silver traded higher ₹1,69,000 per KG. Rising demands from electronics, alternate energy, aerospace, and defence is keeping silver prices steady.
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